Discover the pivotal role of the All India Muslim League in Pakistan’s creation. These MCQs cover its foundation, leaders, and key resolutions for exam preparation.
Pakistan independence movement MCQs
When was the All India Muslim League founded?
a) 1905
b) 1906
c) 1910
d) 1920
Who was the founding president of the All India Muslim League?
a) Sir Aga Khan III
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
d) Nawab Salimullah Khan
In which city was the All India Muslim League founded?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Dhaka
d) Aligarh
What was the primary goal of the All India Muslim League at the time of its formation?
a) To seek separate electorates for Muslims
b) To advocate for Indian independence from British rule
c) To promote Hindu-Muslim unity
d) To establish a separate Muslim state
Who presided over the inaugural session of the All India Muslim League?
a) Nawab Salimullah Khan
b) Sir Aga Khan III
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
What was the significance of the Lucknow Pact in 1916?
a) It was an agreement between the Congress and the Muslim League for political cooperation
b) It declared the independence of India from British rule
c) It established a separate Muslim state in the northwestern region of India
d) It advocated for the partition of India
Who coined the term “Pakistan” for a separate Muslim state in the subcontinent?
a) Muhammad Iqbal
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Allama Shabbir Ahmad Usmani
In which year did the demand for a separate Muslim state gain formal endorsement from the All India Muslim League?
a) 1930
b) 1933
c) 1940
d) 1947
The Lahore Resolution, which laid down the foundation for the creation of Pakistan, was passed in which year?
a) 1930
b) 1933
c) 1940
d) 1947
Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?
a) Sir Aga Khan III
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Iskander Mirza
What was the main objective of the All India Muslim League during the early years of its existence?
a) To establish a separate Muslim state
b) To achieve full independence for India
c) To promote Hindu-Muslim unity
d) To gain equal representation for Muslims in the British Indian government
Who was the first president of the All India Muslim League?
a) Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Sir Aga Khan III
d) Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk
What significant event occurred in 1937 that affected the All India Muslim League’s political standing?
a) The passing of the Lahore Resolution
b) The failure of the Round Table Conferences
c) The provincial elections in British India
d) The signing of the Lucknow Pact
Which prominent leader played a key role in the formation of the All India Muslim League and later became the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Sir Aga Khan III
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Allama Iqbal
Who succeeded Muhammad Ali Jinnah as the leader of the All India Muslim League after his death in 1948?
a) Khawaja Nazimuddin
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
d) Liaquat Ali Khan
What was the primary demand of the All India Muslim League as stated in the Lahore Resolution of 1940?
a) The immediate establishment of a separate Muslim state
b) The recognition of Urdu as the official language of British India
c) The creation of autonomous Muslim-majority provinces
d) The establishment of a separate state for Muslims in the northwestern and northeastern regions of India
What did the All India Muslim League achieve through the Lucknow Pact of 1916?
a) Separate electorates for Muslims
b) Complete independence for India
c) Partition of India
d) Recognition of Urdu as a national language
Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Khawaja Nazimuddin
b) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Chaudhry Mohammad Ali
Which event is often considered a major catalyst for the demand for a separate Muslim state in India?
a) The First World War
b) The Jallianwala Bagh massacre
c) The partition of Bengal in 1905
d) The failure of the Round Table Conferences
Who is often referred to as the “Father of the Nation” in Pakistan?
a) Sir Aga Khan III
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
What is the name of the document that outlined the demands of the All India Muslim League for the creation of Pakistan?
a) The Simla Agreement
b) The Delhi Declaration
c) The Lahore Resolution
d) The Lucknow Pact
In what year did Pakistan come into existence as an independent nation?
a) 1942
b) 1945
c) 1947
d) 1950
Who served as the first President of Pakistan after it gained independence?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Iskander Mirza
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
What was the main reason behind the demand for a separate Muslim state by the All India Muslim League?
a) Economic factors
b) Political representation
c) Religious and cultural differences
d) Linguistic differences
What was the primary objective of the All India Muslim League during the early 20th century?
a) To gain more political power for Muslims within a united India
b) To support British colonial rule in India
c) To promote the interests of Hindu-Muslim unity
d) To seek a separate Muslim state
Who was known as the “Spiritual Father of Pakistan” for his role in inspiring the creation of Pakistan?
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Allama Iqbal
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
What role did the All India Muslim League play in the lead-up to India’s independence?
a) It actively opposed the Indian independence movement.
b) It demanded autonomy for Muslim-majority regions within a united India.
c) It called for a united and undivided India.
d) It advocated for complete independence from British rule.
What event led to the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan in 1947?
a) The Lucknow Pact
b) The Lahore Resolution
c) The Quit India Movement
d) The end of British colonial rule
What did the Lahore Resolution of 1940 state regarding the Muslim-majority regions of India?
a) They should be independent nations.
b) They should remain part of a united India.
c) They should have autonomy and their own legislature.
d) They should merge with British India.
Who is often referred to as “Quaid-e-Azam,” meaning “Great Leader,” in Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Allama Iqbal
c) Sir Aga Khan III
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
What was the official language of Pakistan at the time of its creation?
a) Urdu
b) Punjabi
c) Bengali
d) Hindi
What is the name of the first constitution of Pakistan, adopted in 1956?
a) Lahore Declaration
b) Simla Accord
c) Karachi Agreement
d) The Constitution of 1956
Who served as the first Governor-General of Pakistan before it became a republic?
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Iskander Mirza
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Khawaja Nazimuddin
The partition of India in 1947 resulted in the creation of two nations, India and Pakistan, based on:
a) Linguistic differences
b) Religious and cultural differences
c) Political ideologies
d) Economic disparities
What is the name of the document that marked the transfer of power from British colonial rule to India and Pakistan in 1947?
a) Delhi Declaration
b) Lucknow Agreement
c) Simla Accord
d) Mountbatten Plan
Who served as the last Viceroy of India and the first Governor-General of India and Pakistan?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Clement Attlee
c) Lord Mountbatten
d) Lord Curzon
Which region of British India formed the eastern part of Pakistan after partition in 1947?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Baluchistan
d) East Bengal
Who was the first President of Pakistan?
a) Iskander Mirza
b) Ayub Khan
c) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
d) Yahya Khan
What was the primary reason behind the creation of Pakistan as a separate Muslim state?
a) Economic disparities
b) Religious and cultural differences
c) Linguistic differences
d) Political ideologies
The All India Muslim League’s demand for separate electorates for Muslims was primarily aimed at:
a) Ensuring equal representation for Muslims in legislative bodies
b) Establishing an independent Muslim state
c) Encouraging Hindu-Muslim unity
d) Promoting the interests of the British colonial rulers
Who served as the last British Viceroy of India and played a significant role in facilitating the partition of India and Pakistan?
a) Lord Wavell
b) Lord Irwin
c) Lord Mountbatten
d) Lord Attlee
What is the name of the region that initially comprised the western part of Pakistan after the partition in 1947?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Baluchistan
d) West Bengal
The first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaquat Ali Khan, was assassinated in which year?
a) 1947
b) 1951
c) 1958
d) 1963
What was the religious composition of the majority of Pakistan’s population at the time of its creation in 1947?
a) Hindu
b) Sikh
c) Christian
d) Muslim
Who succeeded Liaquat Ali Khan as the Prime Minister of Pakistan after his assassination?
a) Khawaja Nazimuddin
b) Iskander Mirza
c) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
d) Ayub Khan
What was the political and constitutional status of Pakistan at the time of its creation in 1947?
a) An independent republic
b) A dominion within the British Commonwealth
c) A province of India
d) A British colony
What was the official name of Pakistan at the time of its creation in 1947?
a) Islamic Republic of Pakistan
b) Republic of Pakistan
c) Dominion of Pakistan
d) State of Pakistan
Which document served as the constitutional framework for Pakistan from 1956 to 1958?
a) The Lahore Resolution
b) The Lucknow Pact
c) The Mountbatten Plan
d) The Constitution of 1956
In which year did Pakistan become a republic and adopt its first constitution?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1971
d) 1958
What is the name of the first constitution of Pakistan, adopted in 1956?
a) Lahore Declaration
b) Simla Accord
c) Karachi Agreement
d) The Constitution of 1956
What was the main religion of the majority of the population of Pakistan at the time of its creation?
a) Hinduism
b) Sikhism
c) Islam
d) Christianity
Who served as the President of Pakistan after Iskander Mirza and later declared martial law in the country?
a) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
b) Ayub Khan
c) Yahya Khan
d) Pervez Musharraf
What was the primary reason for the division of British India into India and Pakistan in 1947?
a) Ethnic differences
b) Religious differences
c) Political ideologies
d) Linguistic differences
Which leader played a significant role in drafting Pakistan’s first constitution in 1956?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Iskander Mirza
What is the significance of the year 1971 in the history of Pakistan?
a) Pakistan adopted its first constitution.
b) Pakistan gained independence from British colonial rule.
c) East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) seceded, leading to the breakup of Pakistan.
d) Pakistan became a republic.
The All India Muslim League played a crucial role in the creation of Pakistan, which is celebrated on which date every year?
a) August 14
b) March 23
c) July 1
d) December 25
In what year did Pakistan become a member of the United Nations (UN)?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1971
d) 1948
What is the national emblem of Pakistan?
a) Crescent and star
b) Lion
c) Lotus
d) Maple leaf
What is the national language of Pakistan?
a) Punjabi
b) Sindhi
c) Urdu
d) Pashto
Who was the first woman to become Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
Pakistan’s national flag consists of two colors. What are they?
a) Green and white
b) Red and white
c) Blue and white
d) Green and yellow
What is the name of Pakistan’s highest civilian award, often given for outstanding achievements in various fields?
a) Nishan-e-Pakistan
b) Hilal-e-Imtiaz
c) Tamgha-e-Pakistan
d) Sitara-e-Quaid
Who is often regarded as the national poet of Pakistan and played a significant role in inspiring the creation of the nation?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Faiz Ahmed Faiz
c) Josh Malihabadi
d) Mirza Ghalib
Pakistan’s national motto is written in Urdu on its state emblem. What is the motto?
a) Faith, Unity, Discipline
b) Prosperity for All
c) Strength in Diversity
d) Unity in Diversity
Who was the first military ruler of Pakistan who assumed power in a coup in 1958?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Yahya Khan
c) Zia-ul-Haq
d) Pervez Musharraf
What is the name of Pakistan’s Parliament?
a) National Assembly
b) Senate
c) Majlis-e-Shura
d) Majlis-e-Awaam
Which mountain range runs along Pakistan’s western border, separating it from Afghanistan?
a) Himalayas
b) Hindu Kush
c) Karakoram
d) Western Ghats
Pakistan shares its longest border with which neighboring country?
a) India
b) China
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran
What is the national sport of Pakistan?
a) Cricket
b) Field hockey
c) Football
d) Polo
The Indus River, one of the longest rivers in the world, flows through which region of Pakistan?
a) Baluchistan
b) Sindh
c) Punjab
d) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
What is the largest city in Pakistan by population and economic significance?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Rawalpindi
Which province of Pakistan is known as the “Land of Five Rivers”?
a) Sindh
b) Baluchistan
c) Punjab
d) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
What is the name of the historic mosque in Lahore, Pakistan, often referred to as the “Badshahi Mosque”?
a) Faisal Mosque
b) Wazir Khan Mosque
c) Lahore Fort Mosque
d) Badshahi Mosque
Pakistan celebrates its independence day on which date every year?
a) August 15
b) August 14
c) March 23
d) July 1
What is the name of the mountain range that includes some of the world’s highest peaks, such as K2 and Nanga Parbat, and is located in northern Pakistan?
a) Himalayas
b) Hindu Kush
c) Karakoram
d) Pamir
The national poet of Pakistan, Allama Iqbal, is also known for his work as a philosopher. What is the title often used to refer to him?
a) The Sage of the East
b) The Poet of the Nation
c) The Voice of Freedom
d) The Philosopher of Islam
Who was the first woman to be elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan, serving two non-consecutive terms?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
What is the name of the mountain pass in northern Pakistan known as the “Gateway to Central Asia”?
a) Khyber Pass
b) Bolan Pass
c) Gomal Pass
d) Khunjerab Pass
Which of the following Pakistani cities is known for its significance as the country’s capital and its modern urban planning?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Peshawar
The Khyber Pass is a historic mountain pass that connects Pakistan to which neighboring country?
a) China
b) Afghanistan
c) India
d) Iran
