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World Famous Volcanoes MCQs with Answers

World Famous Volcanoes MCQs

Welcome to the World Famous Volcanoes MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing World Famous Volcanoes Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in World General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice World Famous Volcanoes practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding World Famous Volcanoes MCQs Online Test.

Which volcano, located in Italy, is known for its eruption in 79 AD that buried the city of Pompeii?
A) Mount St. Helens
B) Mount Fuji
C) Mount Vesuvius
D) Mount Etna

Answer
C) Mount Vesuvius

What is the name of the active stratovolcano in Washington State, USA, which erupted in 1980?
A) Mount Rainier
B) Mount Kilimanjaro
C) Mount Everest
D) Mount St. Helens

Answer
D) Mount St. Helens

Which volcano, located in Hawaii, is one of the most active volcanoes on Earth and is known for its frequent eruptions?
A) Mount Vesuvius
B) Mauna Kea
C) Mount Rainier
D) Kilauea

Answer
D) Kilauea

Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak, is an extinct stratovolcano located in which country?
A) Kenya
B) Tanzania
C) Ethiopia
D) South Africa

Answer
B) Tanzania

What is the name of the volcano that famously erupted in 1815, leading to the “Year Without a Summer”?
A) Krakatoa
B) Mount St. Helens
C) Mount Tambora
D) Popocatepetl

Answer
C) Mount Tambora

Which volcanic island in the Mediterranean is known for its frequent eruptions and is also Europe’s most active volcano?
A) Mount Etna
B) Mount Fuji
C) Mount Vesuvius
D) Mount Kilimanjaro

Answer
A) Mount Etna

In which country can you find Cotopaxi, one of the world’s highest active volcanoes?
A) Ecuador
B) Peru
C) Colombia
D) Chile

Answer
A) Ecuador

What is the name of the volcano in Japan that is famous for its near-perfect symmetrical cone shape?
A) Mount Kilimanjaro
B) Mount Vesuvius
C) Mount Fuji
D) Mount St. Helens

Answer
C) Mount Fuji

The volcano known as “El Popo” is one of the most active in Mexico. What is its full name?
A) Popocatepetl
B) Nevado del Ruiz
C) Colima
D) Pacaya

Answer
A) Popocatepetl

Mount Agung is an active volcano on which Indonesian island?
A) Sumatra
B) Java
C) Bali
D) Borneo

Answer
C) Bali

Which volcano in Iceland erupted in 2010, causing widespread disruptions in air travel across Europe?
A) Hekla
B) Katla
C) Eyjafjallajokull
D) Bardarbunga

Answer
C) Eyjafjallajokull

Mount Teide, a stratovolcano, is the highest peak in which Spanish autonomous community?
A) Andalusia
B) Canary Islands
C) Catalonia
D) Balearic Islands

Answer
B) Canary Islands

What is the name of the volcano that forms the Big Island of Hawaii and is one of the most massive shield volcanoes in the world?
A) Mauna Kea
B) Mauna Loa
C) Kilauea
D) Haleakalā

Answer
B) Mauna Loa

Which volcano in Guatemala is known for its near-constant activity, including small explosions and lava flows?
A) Pacaya
B) Fuego
C) Santa Maria
D) Tajumulco

Answer
A) Pacaya

The volcano Mount Ranier is located in which U.S. state?
A) Oregon
B) California
C) Washington
D) Alaska

Answer
C) Washington

Which volcano, located in Italy, is one of the most active in Europe and has been erupting for thousands of years?
A) Mount Vesuvius
B) Mount Etna
C) Stromboli
D) Mount St. Helens

Answer
B) Mount Etna

The volcano Mount Erebus is the southernmost volcano on which continent?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Antarctica
D) South America

Answer
C) Antarctica

What is the name of the volcano on the Caribbean island of Martinique that erupted in 1902, destroying the city of Saint-Pierre?
A) La Soufrière
B) Mount Pelee
C) Morne Diablotins
D) La Grande Soufriere

Answer
B) Mount Pelee

Nevado del Ruiz is a volcano located in which South American country?
A) Colombia
B) Venezuela
C) Ecuador
D) Peru

Answer
A) Colombia

In which country can you find Mount Cotacachi, an inactive volcano located in the Andes mountains?
A) Ecuador
B) Peru
C) Bolivia
D) Chile

Answer
A) Ecuador

The volcano known as “El Popo” is one of the most active in Mexico. What is its full name?
A) Popocatepetl
B) Nevado del Ruiz
C) Colima
D) Pacaya

Answer
A) Popocatepetl

Mount Agung is an active volcano on which Indonesian island?
A) Sumatra
B) Java
C) Bali
D) Borneo

Answer
C) Bali

Which volcano in Iceland erupted in 2010, causing widespread disruptions in air travel across Europe?
A) Hekla
B) Katla
C) Eyjafjallajokull
D) Bardarbunga

Answer
C) Eyjafjallajokull

Mount Teide, a stratovolcano, is the highest peak in which Spanish autonomous community?
A) Andalusia
B) Canary Islands
C) Catalonia
D) Balearic Islands

Answer
B) Canary Islands

What is the name of the volcano that forms the Big Island of Hawaii and is one of the most massive shield volcanoes in the world?
A) Mauna Kea
B) Mauna Loa
C) Kilauea
D) Haleakalā

Answer
B) Mauna Loa

Which volcano in Guatemala is known for its near-constant activity, including small explosions and lava flows?
A) Pacaya
B) Fuego
C) Santa Maria
D) Tajumulco

Answer
A) Pacaya

The volcano Mount Ranier is located in which U.S. state?
A) Oregon
B) California
C) Washington
D) Alaska

Answer
C) Washington

Which volcano, located in Italy, is one of the most active in Europe and has been erupting for thousands of years?
A) Mount Vesuvius
B) Mount Etna
C) Stromboli
D) Mount St. Helens

Answer
B) Mount Etna

The volcano Mount Erebus is the southernmost volcano on which continent?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Antarctica
D) South America

Answer
C) Antarctica

What is the name of the volcano on the Caribbean island of Martinique that erupted in 1902, destroying the city of Saint-Pierre?
A) La Soufrière
B) Mount Pelee
C) Morne Diablotins
D) La Grande Soufriere

Answer
B) Mount Pelee

Nevado del Ruiz is a volcano located in which South American country?
A) Colombia
B) Venezuela
C) Ecuador
D) Peru

Answer
A) Colombia

In which country can you find Mount Cotacachi, an inactive volcano located in the Andes mountains?
A) Ecuador
B) Peru
C) Bolivia
D) Chile

Answer
A) Ecuador

What is the name of the volcano located on the island of Reunion in the Indian Ocean, known for its frequent eruptions?
A) Mount Nyiragongo
B) Piton de la Fournaise
C) Mount Tambora
D) Sakurajima

Answer
B) Piton de la Fournaise

Which volcano in the Philippines erupted in 1991, causing one of the largest volcanic eruptions of the 20th century?
A) Mount Taal
B) Mount Pinatubo
C) Mount Mayon
D) Mount Apo

Answer
B) Mount Pinatubo

Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano in Hawaii, is known for hosting what type of astronomical observatories?
A) Solar
B) Terrestrial
C) Radio
D) Optical and Infrared

Answer
D) Optical and Infrared

What is the name of the volcano in Indonesia that erupted in 1815, causing the “Year Without a Summer” worldwide?
A) Mount Tambora
B) Mount Krakatoa
C) Mount Rinjani
D) Mount Semeru

Answer
A) Mount Tambora

Which Central American country is home to the active volcano known as Arenal, a popular tourist attraction?
A) Costa Rica
B) Nicaragua
C) Honduras
D) Guatemala

Answer
A) Costa Rica

Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano in Hawaii, is known for hosting what type of astronomical observatories?
A) Solar
B) Terrestrial
C) Radio
D) Optical and Infrared

Answer
D) Optical and Infrared

The volcano Pico de Orizaba, also known as Citlaltépetl, is the highest peak in which North American country?
A) United States
B) Canada
C) Mexico
D) Guatemala

Answer
C) Mexico

Which volcano, located on the border between Chile and Argentina, is one of the highest volcanoes in the world?
A) Cotopaxi
B) Ojos del Salado
C) Mount St. Helens
D) Tungurahua

Answer
B) Ojos del Salado

In which African country is Mount Cameroon, an active volcano and the highest peak in Central Africa?
A) Kenya
B) Cameroon
C) Nigeria
D) Uganda

Answer
B) Cameroon

Which volcano, located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is known for its persistent lava lake?
A) Mount Nyiragongo
B) Mount Kenya
C) Mount Elgon
D) Mount Karisimbi

Answer
A) Mount Nyiragongo

The volcano Cotopaxi is located in which South American country?
A) Ecuador
B) Peru
C) Bolivia
D) Chile

Answer
A) Ecuador

Which volcano, located in the Pacific Ocean, is known for its frequent eruptions and its nickname “The Lighthouse of the Mediterranean”?
A) Santorini
B) Hekla
C) Mount Etna
D) Krakatoa

Answer
A) Santorini

Popocatepetl, an active volcano, is one of the most iconic landmarks in which North American country?
A) United States
B) Mexico
C) Canada
D) Guatemala

Answer
B) Mexico

Which volcano in the Philippines is known for its nearly perfect cone shape and is considered a national symbol?
A) Mount Taal
B) Mount Mayon
C) Mount Pinatubo
D) Mount Apo

Answer
B) Mount Mayon

In which country is the volcano Mount Vesuvius located, known for its infamous eruption in 79 AD?
A) Italy
B) Greece
C) Spain
D) Turkey

Answer
A) Italy

What is the name of the volcano on the Caribbean island of Dominica, which is one of the most active in the Lesser Antilles?
A) La Soufrière
B) Mount Pelee
C) Morne Diablotins
D) La Grande Soufriere

Answer
A) La Soufrière

The volcano Nevado del Huila is located in which South American country?
A) Colombia
B) Venezuela
C) Ecuador
D) Peru

Answer
A) Colombia

In which country can you find Mount St. Helens, which famously erupted in 1980 in the Pacific Northwest?
A) United States
B) Canada
C) Mexico
D) Guatemala

Answer
A) United States

Mount Elgon is an extinct shield volcano located on the border between Kenya and which other country?
A) Tanzania
B) Uganda
C) Ethiopia
D) Rwanda

Answer
B) Uganda

What is the name of the volcano in the Azores, Portugal, that is known for its eruptions and crater lakes?
A) Pico
B) Faial
C) Sao Jorge
D) Terceira

Answer
A) Pico

Which volcano, located in Chile, is known for its dramatic eruption in 1960, the most powerful earthquake ever recorded?
A) Villarrica
B) Ojos del Salado
C) Osorno
D) Llaima

Answer
B) Ojos del Salado

The volcano Popocatépetl is one of the most active in which North American country?
A) United States
B) Mexico
C) Canada
D) Guatemala

Answer
B) Mexico

Which active volcano in Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula is one of the largest and most active in Eurasia?
A) Mount Elbrus
B) Mount Klyuchevskaya
C) Mount Kazbek
D) Mount Shiveluch

Answer
B) Mount Klyuchevskaya

What is the name of the volcano on the island of Réunion, an overseas department of France in the Indian Ocean?
A) Mount Nyiragongo
B) Piton de la Fournaise
C) Mount Tambora
D) Sakurajima

Answer
B) Piton de la Fournaise

Which volcano, located in the Philippines, is known for its unique location within a lake and its frequent eruptions?
A) Mount Taal
B) Mount Mayon
C) Mount Pinatubo
D) Mount Apo

Answer
A) Mount Taal

The volcano Iztaccihuatl is often referred to as the “Sleeping Woman” and is located in which North American country?
A) United States
B) Mexico
C) Canada
D) Guatemala

Answer
B) Mexico

Which volcano in Iceland, known for its frequent eruptions, last erupted in 2014, causing disruption to air travel in Europe?
A) Hekla
B) Katla
C) Eyjafjallajokull
D) Bardarbunga

Answer
C) Eyjafjallajokull

Mount Teide, a stratovolcano, is the highest peak in which Spanish autonomous community?
A) Andalusia
B) Canary Islands
C) Catalonia
D) Balearic Islands

Answer
B) Canary Islands

Which volcano, located in Indonesia, is famous for its frequent eruptions and is often referred to as the “Child of Krakatoa”?
A) Mount Tambora
B) Mount Krakatoa
C) Mount Rinjani
D) Mount Semeru

Answer
B) Mount Krakatoa

What is the name of the volcano on the Canary Island of La Palma, known for its potential catastrophic landslides into the ocean?
A) Teide
B) Cumbre Vieja
C) Caldera de Taburiente
D) Roque Nublo

Answer
B) Cumbre Vieja

Which volcano, located in Mexico, is the highest peak in North America and the third highest in North America?
A) Popocatepetl
B) Iztaccihuatl
C) Pico de Orizaba
D) El Chichón

Answer
C) Pico de Orizaba

The volcano Cotopaxi is located in which South American country?
A) Ecuador
B) Peru
C) Bolivia
D) Chile

Answer
A) Ecuador

Which volcano in Italy is famous for the destruction of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum in 79 AD?
A) Mount Vesuvius
B) Mount Etna
C) Stromboli
D) Mount St. Helens

Answer
A) Mount Vesuvius

The volcano Mount Erebus is the southernmost volcano on which continent?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Antarctica
D) South America

Answer
C) Antarctica

What is the name of the volcano on the Caribbean island of Martinique that erupted in 1902, destroying the city of Saint-Pierre?
A) La Soufrière
B) Mount Pelee
C) Morne Diablotins
D) La Grande Soufriere

Answer
B) Mount Pelee

Nevado del Ruiz is a volcano located in which South American country?
A) Colombia
B) Venezuela
C) Ecuador
D) Peru

Answer
A) Colombia

In which country can you find Mount Cotacachi, an inactive volcano located in the Andes mountains?
A) Ecuador
B) Peru
C) Bolivia
D) Chile

Answer
A) Ecuador

What is the name of the volcano located on the island of Reunion in the Indian Ocean, known for its frequent eruptions?
A) Mount Nyiragongo
B) Piton de la Fournaise
C) Mount Tambora
D) Sakurajima

Answer
B) Piton de la Fournaise

Which volcano in the Philippines erupted in 1991, causing one of the largest volcanic eruptions of the 20th century?
A) Mount Taal
B) Mount Pinatubo
C) Mount Mayon
D) Mount Apo

Answer
B) Mount Pinatubo

Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano in Hawaii, is known for hosting what type of astronomical observatories?
A) Solar
B) Terrestrial
C) Radio
D) Optical and Infrared

Answer
D) Optical and Infrared

What is the name of the volcano in the Azores, Portugal, that is known for its eruptions and crater lakes?
A) Pico
B) Faial
C) Sao Jorge
D) Terceira

Answer
A) Pico

Which volcano, located in Chile, is known for its dramatic eruption in 1960, the most powerful earthquake ever recorded?
A) Villarrica
B) Ojos del Salado
C) Osorno
D) Llaima

Answer
B) Ojos del Salado

The volcano Popocatépetl is one of the most active in which North American country?
A) United States
B) Mexico
C) Canada
D) Guatemala

Answer
B) Mexico

Which active volcano in Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula is one of the largest and most active in Eurasia?
A) Mount Elbrus
B) Mount Klyuchevskaya
C) Mount Kazbek
D) Mount Shiveluch

Answer
B) Mount Klyuchevskaya

What is the name of the volcano on the island of Réunion, an overseas department of France in the Indian Ocean?
A) Mount Nyiragongo
B) Piton de la Fournaise
C) Mount Tambora
D) Sakurajima

Answer
B) Piton de la Fournaise

Which volcano, located in the Philippines, is known for its unique location within a lake and its frequent eruptions?
A) Mount Taal
B) Mount Mayon
C) Mount Pinatubo
D) Mount Apo

Answer
A) Mount Taal

The volcano Iztaccihuatl is often referred to as the “Sleeping Woman” and is located in which North American country?
A) United States
B) Mexico
C) Canada
D) Guatemala

Answer
B) Mexico

Which volcano in Iceland, known for its frequent eruptions, last erupted in 2014, causing disruption to air travel in Europe?
A) Hekla
B) Katla
C) Eyjafjallajokull
D) Bardarbunga

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