The history of Pakistan is rich with diverse cultures, political changes, and significant events. This MCQ set delves into the founding, evolution, and key milestones in the country’s history. Master the history of Pakistan, from its creation to modern-day challenges.
When did Pakistan become an independent nation?
a) 1947
b) 1948
c) 1950
d) 1952
Who is known as the founder of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Which event led to the separation of East Pakistan and the creation of Bangladesh?
a) Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
b) Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
c) Bangladesh Liberation War
d) Partition of India
What was the name of the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Nawaz Sharif
d) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
When did Pakistan become a Republic?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1971
d) 1980
Who was the first President of Pakistan?
a) Iskander Mirza
b) Ayub Khan
c) Yahya Khan
d) Zia-ul-Haq
What was the name of the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
Which Pakistani leader introduced the idea of Islamic Socialism in the country?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
c) Ayub Khan
d) Pervez Musharraf
When did Pakistan conduct its first nuclear tests?
a) 1974
b) 1988
c) 1998
d) 2003
Who was the first female Prime Minister of a Muslim-majority country in the world?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
Which Pakistani military leader declared martial law and assumed the presidency in 1977?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Yahya Khan
c) Zia-ul-Haq
d) Pervez Musharraf
When did Pakistan become a member of the United Nations?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1971
d) 1948
Who was the Pakistani Prime Minister at the time of the Kargil conflict with India in 1999?
a) Nawaz Sharif
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Pervez Musharraf
d) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
What was the name of the operation launched by the Pakistani military in 2009 to eliminate the Taliban insurgency in the Swat Valley?
a) Operation Zarb-e-Azb
b) Operation Rah-e-Haq
c) Operation Black Thunder
d) Operation Rah-e-Nijat
Which agreement signed in 1972 between India and Pakistan led to the release of 93,000 Pakistani prisoners of war?
a) Simla Agreement
b) Tashkent Agreement
c) Lahore Declaration
d) Shimla Accord
Which Pakistani Prime Minister was removed from office in a military coup in 1999?
a) Nawaz Sharif
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Shaukat Aziz
d) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
What was the name of the Pakistani operation launched in 2014 to counter terrorism and establish law and order in the country?
a) Operation Zarb-e-Azb
b) Operation Rah-e-Haq
c) Operation Black Thunder
d) Operation Rah-e-Nijat
Who was the Pakistani Prime Minister during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Ayub Khan
c) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
d) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
When did Pakistan gain membership in the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
a) 1980
b) 1985
c) 1990
d) 1983
Who was the Pakistani Prime Minister at the time of the Lahore Declaration, a bilateral agreement signed with India in 1999?
a) Nawaz Sharif
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Pervez Musharraf
d) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
Which military operation was launched by Pakistan in 2014 in the North Waziristan tribal area to combat terrorism?
a) Operation Rah-e-Haq
b) Operation Black Thunder
c) Operation Rah-e-Nijat
d) Operation Zarb-e-Azb
Who was the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
When did Pakistan become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?
a) 1994
b) 1995
c) 1996
d) 1997
Which Pakistani Prime Minister was removed from office in 1996 by the President under the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution?
a) Nawaz Sharif
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Pervez Musharraf
d) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
What was the name of the military operation conducted by Pakistan in 2017 to eliminate terrorist elements from the country?
a) Operation Rah-e-Haq
b) Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad
c) Operation Rah-e-Nijat
d) Operation Zarb-e-Azb
Who was the President of Pakistan during the Kargil conflict with India in 1999?
a) Farooq Leghari
b) Mamnoon Hussain
c) Pervez Musharraf
d) Asif Ali Zardari
When did Pakistan conduct its first nuclear tests?
a) 1974
b) 1988
c) 1998
d) 2003
Who was the Pakistani President during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965?
a) Iskander Mirza
b) Ayub Khan
c) Yahya Khan
d) Zia-ul-Haq
When was the Pakistan Movement initiated, demanding a separate nation for Muslims in British India?
a) 1906
b) 1919
c) 1930
d) 1940
Who was the Pakistani President at the time of the Simla Agreement signed with India in 1972?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Yahya Khan
c) Zia-ul-Haq
d) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
What was the name of the operation launched by the Pakistani military in 2009 to eliminate the Taliban insurgency in the Swat Valley?
a) Operation Zarb-e-Azb
b) Operation Rah-e-Haq
c) Operation Black Thunder
d) Operation Rah-e-Nijat
Which agreement signed in 1972 between India and Pakistan led to the release of 93,000 Pakistani prisoners of war?
a) Simla Agreement
b) Tashkent Agreement
c) Lahore Declaration
d) Shimla Accord
Which Pakistani military leader declared martial law and assumed the presidency in 1977?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Yahya Khan
c) Zia-ul-Haq
d) Pervez Musharraf
Who was the first female Prime Minister of a Muslim-majority country in the world?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
When did Pakistan become a Republic?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1971
d) 1980
What was the name of the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
Who was the first President of Pakistan?
a) Iskander Mirza
b) Ayub Khan
c) Yahya Khan
d) Zia-ul-Haq
Which Pakistani leader introduced the idea of Islamic Socialism in the country?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
c) Ayub Khan
d) Pervez Musharraf
When did Pakistan become an independent nation?
a) 1947
b) 1948
c) 1950
d) 1952
Who is known as the founder of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Which event led to the separation of East Pakistan and the creation of Bangladesh?
a) Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
b) Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
c) Bangladesh Liberation War
d) Partition of India
When did Pakistan become a member of the United Nations?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1971
d) 1948
Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Nawaz Sharif
d) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
Which Pakistani military leader declared martial law and assumed the presidency in 1977?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Yahya Khan
c) Zia-ul-Haq
d) Pervez Musharraf
When did Pakistan become a Republic?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1971
d) 1980
Who was the first President of Pakistan?
a) Iskander Mirza
b) Ayub Khan
c) Yahya Khan
d) Zia-ul-Haq
What was the name of the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
Which Pakistani leader introduced the idea of Islamic Socialism in the country?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
c) Ayub Khan
d) Pervez Musharraf
When did Pakistan become an independent state?
a) 1945
b) 1947
c) 1950
d) 1952
Who was the founder of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Liaquat Ali Khan
The first constitution of Pakistan was enforced in which year?
a) 1949
b) 1956
c) 1962
d) 1973
Who was the first President of Pakistan?
a) Iskander Mirza
b) Ayub Khan
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Khawaja Nazimuddin
When did Pakistan become a republic?
a) 1956
b) 1962
c) 1973
d) 1980
Pakistan became a member of the United Nations in which year?
a) 1945
b) 1947
c) 1956
d) 1950
The Indus Valley Civilization existed in the region of present-day Pakistan during which period?
a) 5000-1500 BCE
b) 3000-1000 BCE
c) 1500-500 BCE
d) 1000-500 BCE
Which event led to the independence of Pakistan from British rule?
a) Indian Independence Act 1947
b) Pakistan Resolution 1940
c) Lahore Resolution 1940
d) Simla Conference 1945
The first capital of Pakistan was located in which city?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Rawalpindi
The term ‘Pakistan’ was coined by whom?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Chaudhry Rahmat Ali
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
The capital of Pakistan was shifted from Karachi to Islamabad in which year?
a) 1950
b) 1956
c) 1960
d) 1965
Which war led to the formation of Bangladesh from East Pakistan in 1971?
a) Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
b) Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
c) Bangladesh Liberation War
d) Kargil War
The Karachi Agreement of 1949 was signed between Pakistan and which country?
a) China
b) India
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran
The Simla Agreement of 1972 was signed between Pakistan and which country?
a) China
b) India
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran
Which Pakistani Prime Minister was the first woman to lead a Muslim-majority country?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Hina Rabbani Khar
d) Asma Jahangir
The Lahore Resolution of 1940 called for the creation of how many states in British India?
a) Two
b) Three
c) Four
d) Five
The Pakistan Movement aimed to create a separate nation for Muslims, which came to be known as Pakistan. Who was the primary leader of this movement?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
The Pakistan-India war of 1965 was primarily fought over which region?
a) Kashmir
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Balochistan
The first military coup in Pakistan took place in which year?
a) 1958
b) 1965
c) 1971
d) 1977
The Pakistan-India war of 1971 resulted in the creation of which independent nation?
a) Sri Lanka
b) Nepal
c) Bhutan
d) Bangladesh
Pakistan became a nuclear power in which year?
a) 1972
b) 1988
c) 1998
d) 2005
The Kashmir conflict between Pakistan and India started in which year?
a) 1947
b) 1965
c) 1971
d) 1999
The Zia-ul-Haq regime in Pakistan started after a military coup in which year?
a) 1972
b) 1977
c) 1980
d) 1985
The Objectives Resolution, which laid the foundation for the constitution of Pakistan, was introduced by which Prime Minister?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Khawaja Nazimuddin
c) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
d) Muhammad Ali Bogra
Pakistan became a member of the OIC (Organization of Islamic Cooperation) in which year?
a) 1956
b) 1969
c) 1973
d) 1980
The first martial law in Pakistan was imposed by whom?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Iskander Mirza
c) Yahya Khan
d) Zia-ul-Haq
The partition of British India led to the migration of millions of people between India and Pakistan in which year?
a) 1945
b) 1947
c) 1950
d) 1952
The Bangladesh Liberation War resulted in the emergence of Bangladesh as an independent nation in which year?
a) 1965
b) 1971
c) 1980
d) 1990
The Shimla Agreement of 1972 aimed to establish peace between which two countries?
a) Pakistan and China
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan
c) Pakistan and India
d) Pakistan and Iran
Which Prime Minister of Pakistan was awarded the Nishan-e-Imtiaz, Pakistan’s highest civilian award?
a) Nawaz Sharif
b) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
c) Pervez Musharraf
d) Imran Khan
The Pakistan-India war of 1999, known as the Kargil conflict, took place in which region?
a) Kashmir
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
The first constitution of Pakistan was abrogated by a military coup in which year?
a) 1958
b) 1969
c) 1977
d) 1999
The Pakistan-India war of 1947-48 was fought over which region?
a) Kashmir
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Balochistan
The 18th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, which aimed to transfer more power to the provinces, was passed in which year?
a) 2008
b) 2010
c) 2013
d) 2017
The Karachi Agreement of 1949 aimed to establish friendly relations between Pakistan and which neighboring country?
a) China
b) India
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran
The Rawalpindi conspiracy case of 1951 involved a failed coup against the government of which Prime Minister?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Khawaja Nazimuddin
c) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
d) Muhammad Ali Bogra
The term ‘Pakistan’ is a combination of which regions?
a) Punjab, Afghanistan, Kashmir, Iran, Sindh, and Balochistan
b) Punjab, Afghanistan, Kashmir, and Iran
c) Punjab, Afghanistan, and Kashmir
d) Punjab, Afghanistan, and Balochistan
The first Pakistani Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, was assassinated in which year?
a) 1951
b) 1956
c) 1958
d) 1961
