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Geography of Salt Range MCQs with Answers

Geography of Salt Range MCQs

The Salt Range is a geological marvel in Pakistan, known for its salt deposits and unique topography. These MCQs focus on the formation, significance, and environmental features of the Salt Range, a vital landmark for both geography students and enthusiasts. Explore Salt Range’s geology and environmental importance.

What is the geological classification of the Salt Range?
a) Folded mountains
b) Volcanic mountains
c) Block mountains
d) Residual mountains

Answer
a) Folded mountains

Which of the following minerals is abundantly found in the Salt Range?
a) Limestone
b) Quartz
c) Graphite
d) Feldspar

Answer
a) Limestone

Which river flows near the Salt Range in Pakistan?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Ravi River

Answer
b) Jhelum River

What is the approximate length of the Salt Range?
a) 100 km
b) 200 km
c) 300 km
d) 400 km

Answer
c) 300 km

What is the highest peak in the Salt Range?
a) Sakesar
b) Nanga Parbat
c) K2
d) Tirich Mir

Answer
a) Sakesar

Which of the following is a famous pass located in the Salt Range?
a) Khunjerab Pass
b) Khyber Pass
c) Bolan Pass
d) Malakand Pass

Answer
c) Bolan Pass

What is the main economic activity of the people living near the Salt Range?
a) Agriculture
b) Fishing
c) Mining
d) Tourism

Answer
c) Mining

Which of the following historical sites is located in the Salt Range?
a) Rohtas Fort
b) Mohenjo-Daro
c) Taxila
d) Harappa

Answer
c) Taxila

What is the approximate width of the Salt Range?
a) 10-20 km
b) 20-30 km
c) 30-40 km
d) 40-50 km

Answer
a) 10-20 km

Which of the following ranges is situated adjacent to the Salt Range?
a) Karakoram Range
b) Himalayas
c) Sulaiman Mountains
d) Hindu Kush

Answer
c) Sulaiman Mountains

What is the major natural vegetation found in the Salt Range?
a) Coniferous forests
b) Tropical rainforests
c) Thorny bushes
d) Mangrove forests

Answer
c) Thorny bushes

Which of the following historical figures is associated with the Salt Range?
a) Alexander the Great
b) Ashoka the Great
c) Mahmud of Ghazni
d) Akbar the Great

Answer
b) Ashoka the Great

Which of the following is a famous tourist attraction located in the Salt Range?
a) Shalimar Gardens
b) Hiran Minar
c) Minar-e-Pakistan
d) Faisal Mosque

Answer
b) Hiran Minar

What is the average elevation of the Salt Range?
a) 500-1000 meters
b) 1000-1500 meters
c) 1500-2000 meters
d) 2000-2500 meters

Answer
b) 1000-1500 meters

Which of the following cities is located near the Salt Range?
a) Lahore
b) Islamabad
c) Peshawar
d) Karachi

Answer
b) Islamabad

What is the historical significance of the Salt Range?
a) Ancient trade route
b) Geological research center
c) Archaeological excavations
d) Center of religious pilgrimage

Answer
a) Ancient trade route

Which of the following is a famous waterfall located in the Salt Range?
a) Ansoo Lake
b) Shogran Waterfall
c) Neela Wahn Waterfall
d) Saif-ul-Malook Lake

Answer
c) Neela Wahn Waterfall

What is the major tourist activity in the Salt Range region?
a) Mountaineering
b) Birdwatching
c) Hiking
d) Rock climbing

Answer
d) Rock climbing

Which of the following is a famous historical mosque located in the Salt Range?
a) Badshahi Mosque
b) Wazir Khan Mosque
c) Faisal Mosque
d) Masjid Wazir Khan

Answer
d) Masjid Wazir Khan

What is the major environmental concern in the Salt Range region?
a) Deforestation
b) Soil erosion
c) Desertification
d) Air pollution

Answer
b) Soil erosion

Which of the following is a famous hill station located in the Salt Range?
a) Murree
b) Naran
c) Nathia Gali
d) Ayubia

Answer
a) Murree

What is the historical significance of the Salt Range during the British colonial period?
a) Salt mining
b) Railway construction
c) Tea cultivation
d) Textile manufacturing

Answer
a) Salt mining

Which of the following minerals is not found in abundance in the Salt Range?
a) Coal
b) Gypsum
c) Dolomite
d) Mica

Answer
d) Mica

What is the major landform feature of the Salt Range region?
a) Plateau
b) Valley
c) Delta
d) Peninsula

Answer
a) Plateau

Which of the following is a famous archaeological site located in the Salt Range?
a) Mohenjo-Daro
b) Harappa
c) Takht-i-Bahi
d) Kot Diji

Answer
c) Takht-i-Bahi

What is the major source of livelihood for the local communities living in the Salt Range region?
a) Agriculture
b) Tourism
c) Mining
d) Handicrafts

Answer
c) Mining

Which of the following rivers originates from the Salt Range?
a) Chenab River
b) Jhelum River
c) Ravi River
d) Sutlej River

Answer
b) Jhelum River

What is the major climatic characteristic of the Salt Range region?
a) Mediterranean climate
b) Desert climate
c) Continental climate
d) Tropical climate

Answer
c) Continental climate

Which of the following is a famous historical fort located in the Salt Range?
a) Rohtas Fort
b) Lahore Fort
c) Ranikot Fort
d) Multan Fort

Answer
a) Rohtas Fort

What is the major water body located near the Salt Range?
a) Arabian Sea
b) Bay of Bengal
c) Indian Ocean
d) Caspian Sea

Answer
a) Arabian Sea

What is the major geological characteristic of the Salt Range?
a) Volcanic eruptions
b) Earthquake-prone zone
c) Mineral deposits
d) Glacial formations

Answer
c) Mineral deposits

Which of the following is a famous historical temple located in the Salt Range?
a) Katas Raj Temple
b) Golden Temple
c) Vaishno Devi Temple
d) Meenakshi Amman Temple

Answer
a) Katas Raj Temple

What is the major animal species found in the Salt Range region?
a) Snow leopard
b) Bengal tiger
c) Asiatic lion
d) Indian rhinoceros

Answer
a) Snow leopard

Which of the following is a famous pass located in the Salt Range that connects Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa?
a) Khunjerab Pass
b) Khyber Pass
c) Bolan Pass
d) Malakand Pass

Answer
b) Khyber Pass

What is the major transportation route passing through the Salt Range region?
a) National Highway 5
b) Karakoram Highway
c) Grand Trunk Road
d) Indus Highway

Answer
c) Grand Trunk Road

Which of the following is a famous historical tomb located in the Salt Range?
a) Shah Jahan’s Tomb
b) Humayun’s Tomb
c) Jahangir’s Tomb
d) Akbar’s Tomb

Answer
c) Jahangir’s Tomb

What is the major plant species found in the Salt Range known for its medicinal properties?
a) Neem
b) Peepal
c) Eucalyptus
d) Aloe vera

Answer
a) Neem

Which of the following is a famous pass located in the Salt Range that connects Punjab and Balochistan?
a) Khunjerab Pass
b) Khyber Pass
c) Bolan Pass
d) Malakand Pass

Answer
c) Bolan Pass

What is the major historical significance of the Salt Range during the ancient Indus Valley Civilization?
a) Maritime trade
b) Agricultural revolution
c) Urban development
d) Metallurgical industry

Answer
d) Metallurgical industry

Which of the following is a famous historical mosque located in the Salt Range that is known for its intricate architectural design?
a) Badshahi Mosque
b) Wazir Khan Mosque
c) Faisal Mosque
d) Masjid Wazir Khan

Answer
d) Masjid Wazir Khan

What is the major environmental challenge faced by the Salt Range region due to extensive mining activities?
a) Water pollution
b) Air pollution
c) Soil degradation
d) Deforestation

Answer
c) Soil degradation

Which of the following is a famous Hindu pilgrimage site located in the Salt Range known for its sacred pond?
a) Amarnath Temple
b) Badrinath Temple
c) Katas Raj Temple
d) Kedarnath Temple

Answer
c) Katas Raj Temple

What is the major agricultural practice followed in the Salt Range region due to its fertile soil?
a) Horticulture
b) Sericulture
c) Floriculture
d) Viticulture

Answer
a) Horticulture

Which of the following historical personalities is associated with the Salt Range due to his military campaigns and conquests?
a) Alexander the Great
b) Genghis Khan
c) Tamerlane
d) Attila the Hun

Answer
a) Alexander the Great

What is the major religious significance of the Salt Range for the followers of Sikhism?
a) Birthplace of Guru Nanak Dev Ji
b) Place of meditation for Guru Gobind Singh Ji
c) Final resting place of Guru Arjan Dev Ji
d) Battle site for Guru Gobind Singh Ji

Answer
c) Final resting place of Guru Arjan Dev Ji

Which of the following is a famous historical fort located in the Salt Range that is known for its strategic location and architectural brilliance?
a) Rohtas Fort
b) Lahore Fort
c) Ranikot Fort
d) Multan Fort

Answer
a) Rohtas Fort

What is the major bird species found in the Salt Range region known for its vibrant plumage and melodious songs?
a) Peacock
b) Parrot
c) Sparrow
d) Bulbul

Answer
a) Peacock

Which of the following is a famous temple located in the Salt Range that is known for its intricate carvings and ancient sculptures?
a) Amarnath Temple
b) Badrinath Temple
c) Katas Raj Temple
d) Kedarnath Temple

Answer
c) Katas Raj Temple

What is the major historical significance of the Salt Range during the medieval period of South Asia?
a) Silk trade route
b) Sufi mysticism center
c) Buddhist pilgrimage site
d) Mughal architectural hub

Answer
d) Mughal architectural hub

Which of the following is a famous river originating from the Salt Range that merges into the Indus River?
a) Chenab River
b) Jhelum River
c) Ravi River
d) Sutlej River

Answer
b) Jhelum River

The Salt Range is located in which country?
a) Pakistan
b) India
c) Nepal
d) Bangladesh

Answer
a) Pakistan

Which mountain range is adjacent to the Salt Range in Pakistan?
a) Hindu Kush
b) Karakoram Range
c) Himalayas
d) Sulaiman Range

Answer
d) Sulaiman Range

What is the primary geological feature of the Salt Range?
a) Folded mountains
b) Volcanic peaks
c) Plateaus
d) Salt deposits

Answer
d) Salt deposits

Which river flows along the eastern boundary of the Salt Range?
a) Jhelum River
b) Indus River
c) Ravi River
d) Sutlej River

Answer
a) Jhelum River

The Salt Range is known for its rich reserves of which mineral?
a) Coal
b) Iron ore
c) Gypsum
d) Limestone

Answer
c) Gypsum

Which famous archaeological site is located in the Salt Range and is known for its ancient Buddhist stupas and monasteries?
a) Mohenjo-Daro
b) Taxila
c) Harappa
d) Thatta

Answer
b) Taxila

The Salt Range is a part of which larger geological structure?
a) Himalayan orogeny
b) Karakoram Range
c) Indo-Gangetic Plain
d) Balochistan Plateau

Answer
a) Himalayan orogeny

What is the name of the highest peak in the Salt Range?
a) Mount Everest
b) Mount Nanga Parbat
c) Mount K2
d) Mount Sakasar

Answer
d) Mount Sakasar

The Salt Range is located in which province of Pakistan?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
d) Balochistan

Answer
a) Punjab

Which famous fort is located in the Salt Range, known for its historical significance and architecture?
a) Rohtas Fort
b) Lahore Fort
c) Attock Fort
d) Derawar Fort

Answer
a) Rohtas Fort

What is the name of the region in the Salt Range known for its salt mines and is one of the largest salt production areas in the world?
a) Salt City
b) Salt Desert
c) Khewra Salt Mines
d) Salt Hills

Answer
c) Khewra Salt Mines

Which wildlife sanctuary is located in the Salt Range, known for its conservation efforts and protection of wildlife species?
a) Khunjerab Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Churna Island Wildlife Sanctuary
c) Kirthar Wildlife Sanctuary
d) Soan Wildlife Sanctuary

Answer
d) Soan Wildlife Sanctuary

Which famous archaeological site in the Salt Range is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its historical importance?
a) Harappa
b) Mohenjo-Daro
c) Taxila
d) Thatta

Answer
c) Taxila

What is the name of the traditional craft practiced by the inhabitants of the Salt Range, known for its intricate pottery and ceramics?
a) Pottery
b) Rug weaving
c) Wood carving
d) Embroidery

Answer
a) Pottery

The Salt Range is rich in which geological formation that is a significant source of raw material for the cement industry?
a) Marble
b) Limestone
c) Granite
d) Shale

Answer
b) Limestone

What is the name of the famous waterfall in the Salt Range, which is a popular tourist attraction and is often called the “Queen of Waterfalls”?
a) Neela Wahn Waterfall
b) Shingrai Waterfall
c) Sajikot Waterfall
d) Pir Ghaib Waterfall

Answer
a) Neela Wahn Waterfall

The Salt Range is home to diverse flora and fauna, including species like the Markhor and Urial. Which wildlife sanctuary in the region contributes to their conservation?
a) Khunjerab Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Churna Island Wildlife Sanctuary
c) Kirthar Wildlife Sanctuary
d) Togwotee Pass Wildlife Sanctuary

Answer
d) Togwotee Pass Wildlife Sanctuary

Which river flows along the western boundary of the Salt Range, providing water for irrigation and agricultural activities?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Ravi River

Answer
b) Jhelum River

What is the name of the traditional headgear worn by the inhabitants of the Salt Range, often made of cotton and designed to provide protection from the sun?
a) Turban
b) Paghdi
c) Pakol
d) Fez

Answer
a) Turban

Which historical figure is associated with the spread of Buddhism in the region encompassing the Salt Range?
a) Ashoka the Great
b) Chandragupta Maurya
c) Kanishka the Great
d) Harsha Vardhana

Answer
a) Ashoka the Great

What is the name of the traditional craft practiced by the inhabitants of the Salt Range, involving the intricate weaving of woolen carpets and rugs using traditional techniques?
a) Pottery
b) Embroidery
c) Rug weaving
d) Wood carving

Answer
c) Rug weaving

What is the name of the famous ancient fort located in the Salt Range, known for its historical significance and architectural design?
a) Rawat Fort
b) Rohtas Fort
c) Red Fort
d) Ranikot Fort

Answer
b) Rohtas Fort

Which river flows along the western boundary of the Salt Range, providing water for irrigation and agricultural activities?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Ravi River

Answer
b) Jhelum River

What is the name of the famous festival celebrated by the inhabitants of the Salt Range, marking the arrival of spring and the harvest season?
a) Baisakhi Festival
b) Basant Festival
c) Jashn-e-Baharan
d) Lohri Festival

Answer
a) Baisakhi Festival

Which historical figure is associated with the establishment of the ancient city of Taxila in the Salt Range?
a) Alexander the Great
b) Chandragupta Maurya
c) Kanishka the Great
d) Ashoka the Great

Answer
b) Chandragupta Maurya

The Salt Range is known for its unique rock formations and landscapes, which attract geologists and researchers from around the world. What is the name of the unique rock formation that resembles a human hand?
a) Hand of Fatima
b) Hand of God
c) Hand of Buddha
d) Hand of Hazrat Ali

Answer
a) Hand of Fatima

Which of the following is a traditional dance form that is often performed during cultural events and festivals in the Salt Range?
a) Bhangra
b) Kathak
c) Attan
d) Garba

Answer
c) Attan

The Salt Range is known for its traditional handicrafts, including the intricate art of mirror work and embroidery. What is the name of the traditional craft associated with this region?
a) Phulkari
b) Chikankari
c) Kantha
d) Zardozi

Answer
a) Phulkari

The Salt Range is home to diverse wildlife, including various bird species that inhabit the region’s forests and wetlands. What is the name of the bird sanctuary located in the Salt Range, known for its conservation efforts and protection of avian species?
a) Churna Island Bird Sanctuary
b) Manchar Lake Bird Sanctuary
c) Kirthar National Park Bird Sanctuary
d) Uchhali Lake Bird Sanctuary

Answer
d) Uchhali Lake Bird Sanctuary

What is the name of the famous waterfall in the Salt Range that is known for its scenic beauty and picturesque surroundings, attracting tourists and nature enthusiasts?
a) Shingrai Waterfall
b) Pir Ghaib Waterfall
c) Sajikot Waterfall
d) Neela Wahn Waterfall

Answer
b) Pir Ghaib Waterfall
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