Welcome to the Common Diseases and Prevention MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Common Diseases and Prevention Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Everyday Science section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Common Diseases and Prevention online MCQs Test.
What is the primary method of preventing influenza?
a) Regular hand washing
b) Receiving an annual flu vaccination
c) Taking antibiotics
d) Eating a balanced diet
Which of the following is a common preventive measure for diabetes?
a) Regular exercise
b) Taking antihistamines
c) Avoiding sun exposure
d) Using insect repellent
What is the primary prevention strategy for heart disease?
a) Limiting alcohol intake
b) Regular blood pressure monitoring
c) Quitting smoking
d) Taking vitamin supplements
Which vaccine is recommended for the prevention of measles, mumps, and rubella?
a) MMR vaccine
b) HPV vaccine
c) Varicella vaccine
d) Hepatitis B vaccine
What is a common method for preventing the spread of tuberculosis?
a) Wearing masks in crowded places
b) Taking over-the-counter medications
c) Using insect repellent
d) Avoiding physical exercise
Which lifestyle change can help prevent hypertension?
a) Reducing salt intake
b) Increasing caffeine consumption
c) Smoking cessation
d) Consuming more sugary foods
What is the best way to prevent the spread of sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
a) Using condoms during sexual activity
b) Regular exercise
c) Drinking plenty of water
d) Getting annual physical exams
Which vaccine is recommended for the prevention of hepatitis B?
a) Hepatitis B vaccine
b) MMR vaccine
c) Influenza vaccine
d) Pneumococcal vaccine
What is a common preventive measure for foodborne illnesses?
a) Properly cooking and storing food
b) Avoiding all foods containing sugar
c) Taking probiotic supplements
d) Regular exercise
Which of the following is an effective way to prevent skin cancer?
a) Using sunscreen with high SPF
b) Eating more fruits and vegetables
c) Drinking more water
d) Getting regular exercise
What is the primary prevention method for osteoporotic fractures?
a) Increasing calcium and vitamin D intake
b) Avoiding weight-bearing exercises
c) Taking hormone replacement therapy
d) Using anti-inflammatory medications
Which practice is essential for preventing respiratory infections?
a) Regular hand washing
b) Using insect repellent
c) Taking vitamin supplements
d) Drinking more fluids
What is a key preventive measure for stroke?
a) Managing high blood pressure
b) Increasing intake of processed foods
c) Reducing physical activity
d) Smoking cigarettes
Which of the following is recommended to prevent Type 2 diabetes?
a) Maintaining a healthy weight
b) Avoiding all carbohydrates
c) Taking insulin daily
d) Consuming high amounts of sugary drinks
What is an effective way to prevent cervical cancer?
a) Getting regular Pap smears and HPV vaccinations
b) Taking antibiotics
c) Avoiding dairy products
d) Drinking more fluids
What practice is crucial for preventing common cold infections?
a) Regular hand washing and avoiding close contact with infected individuals
b) Taking daily vitamins
c) Using antibacterial soap
d) Drinking herbal teas
Which preventive measure helps reduce the risk of developing cancer?
a) Avoiding tobacco products
b) Increasing red meat intake
c) Reducing physical activity
d) Skipping regular medical check-ups
What is an effective prevention strategy for hypertension?
a) Reducing stress and engaging in regular physical activity
b) Consuming high amounts of caffeine
c) Avoiding all fats
d) Taking antihistamines
Which vaccine is used to prevent chickenpox?
a) Varicella vaccine
b) MMR vaccine
c) Hepatitis B vaccine
d) Influenza vaccine
What is a common preventive measure for avoiding gastrointestinal infections?
a) Practicing good hand hygiene and safe food handling
b) Taking probiotics
c) Increasing caffeine intake
d) Avoiding dairy products
Which dietary practice helps prevent cardiovascular disease?
a) Consuming a diet high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
b) Eating a lot of red meat
c) Drinking high-sugar beverages
d) Skipping meals
What is a preventive measure for preventing dental caries?
a) Regular brushing and flossing, and reducing sugary food intake
b) Skipping dental check-ups
c) Eating more sweets
d) Using mouthwash only
Which practice can help prevent the spread of common viral infections?
a) Practicing good hand hygiene
b) Avoiding all contact with others
c) Taking vitamin supplements
d) Drinking large amounts of water
What is the best way to prevent the spread of hepatitis C?
a) Avoiding sharing needles or personal items that may be contaminated
b) Taking antibiotics
c) Receiving a vaccination
d) Using insect repellent
What is an effective preventive measure for avoiding Lyme disease?
a) Using tick repellents and wearing protective clothing in tick-infested areas
b) Avoiding outdoor activities
c) Taking daily antibiotics
d) Using insect repellent only when symptoms occur
Which of the following can help prevent osteoporosis?
a) Regular weight-bearing exercise and adequate calcium intake
b) Avoiding all forms of exercise
c) Consuming high amounts of caffeine
d) Skipping calcium supplements
What is a key preventive measure for avoiding vector-borne diseases like malaria?
a) Using mosquito nets and repellents
b) Taking antibiotics regularly
c) Avoiding contact with animals
d) Increasing sugar intake
**Which practice is important for preventing travel
Which practice is important for preventing travel-related illnesses?
a) Staying updated on vaccinations and practicing good hygiene
b) Avoiding all travel
c) Taking daily probiotics
d) Drinking only bottled water
What is an effective way to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs)?
a) Drinking plenty of water and practicing good personal hygiene
b) Taking antibiotics regularly
c) Avoiding all dairy products
d) Increasing caffeine intake
Which preventive measure helps reduce the risk of chronic respiratory diseases?
a) Avoiding smoking and exposure to pollutants
b) Increasing alcohol consumption
c) Taking high-dose vitamins
d) Skipping regular health check-ups
What is a common prevention strategy for preventing rotavirus infection in children?
a) Vaccination against rotavirus
b) Using hand sanitizers only
c) Reducing sugar intake
d) Increasing fluid intake
What is the primary method of preventing tooth decay?
a) Regular brushing with fluoride toothpaste and reducing sugary food intake
b) Using mouthwash only
c) Avoiding dental check-ups
d) Eating more fruits
Which practice is crucial for preventing conjunctivitis (pink eye)?
a) Avoiding touching the eyes and maintaining good hand hygiene
b) Using eye drops regularly
c) Taking antibiotics without prescription
d) Using public swimming pools
What preventive measure is recommended for reducing the risk of Alzheimer’s disease?
a) Engaging in regular mental and physical activities
b) Taking high doses of vitamins
c) Avoiding all forms of exercise
d) Skipping regular medical check-ups
What is an effective preventive measure for avoiding common cold infections?
a) Practicing good hygiene, including regular hand washing
b) Taking daily vitamin C supplements
c) Drinking herbal teas
d) Avoiding contact with pets
Which vaccine is recommended for the prevention of whooping cough?
a) DTaP vaccine
b) MMR vaccine
c) Varicella vaccine
d) Influenza vaccine
What is a common preventive measure for avoiding heat-related illnesses?
a) Staying hydrated and avoiding excessive heat exposure
b) Increasing caffeine intake
c) Wearing heavy clothing in hot weather
d) Skipping meals
What is an effective method for preventing the spread of norovirus?
a) Practicing good hand hygiene and ensuring proper food handling
b) Taking antibiotics
c) Avoiding all contact with others
d) Increasing vitamin intake
Which practice is essential for preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
a) Using barrier methods of contraception, such as condoms
b) Avoiding sexual activity
c) Taking daily vitamins
d) Drinking more water
What is a key preventive measure for reducing the risk of strokes?
a) Managing risk factors such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol
b) Increasing salt intake
c) Skipping physical activity
d) Avoiding fruits and vegetables
What is an effective way to prevent the spread of hepatitis A?
a) Practicing good hand hygiene and getting vaccinated
b) Avoiding all travel
c) Taking antibiotics
d) Increasing fluid intake
Which vaccine helps prevent the spread of pneumococcal disease?
a) Pneumococcal vaccine
b) MMR vaccine
c) Varicella vaccine
d) Hepatitis B vaccine
What is an effective preventive measure against high blood pressure?
a) Maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise
b) Consuming high amounts of salt
c) Increasing alcohol consumption
d) Skipping physical activity
What is a common method for preventing Lyme disease?
a) Wearing long sleeves and pants in tick-infested areas
b) Taking daily antibiotics
c) Avoiding outdoor activities
d) Drinking more fluids
Which of the following is important for preventing obesity?
a) Maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in regular physical activity
b) Skipping meals
c) Consuming high-calorie foods
d) Avoiding exercise
What is a primary prevention strategy for colorectal cancer?
a) Regular screening and maintaining a healthy lifestyle
b) Avoiding all foods
c) Taking daily supplements
d) Increasing sugar intake
Which preventive measure helps reduce the risk of developing kidney stones?
a) Drinking plenty of water
b) Avoiding all calcium
c) Increasing sodium intake
d) Skipping meals
What is an effective preventive measure for preventing seasonal allergies?
a) Avoiding known allergens and using antihistamines
b) Skipping outdoor activities
c) Increasing dairy intake
d) Taking daily vitamins
What is a common practice for preventing the spread of conjunctivitis?
a) Avoiding sharing towels and maintaining good hand hygiene
b) Using eye drops regularly
c) Taking antibiotics without prescription
d) Wearing sunglasses indoors
What is a primary prevention method for reducing the risk of breast cancer?
a) Regular screening and maintaining a healthy lifestyle
b) Avoiding all forms of exercise
c) Increasing red meat intake
d) Skipping regular check-ups
Which practice helps prevent the spread of hand, foot, and mouth disease?
a) Practicing good hand hygiene and avoiding close contact with infected individuals
b) Taking daily vitamins
c) Avoiding physical activity
d) Drinking herbal teas
What is an effective way to prevent the spread of scabies?
a) Avoiding direct contact with infected individuals and washing all clothing and bedding
b) Taking antibiotics
c) Using insect repellent
d) Skipping showers
What is a key preventive measure for avoiding diabetes-related complications?
a) Maintaining good blood sugar control through diet, exercise, and medication
b) Skipping regular check-ups
c) Increasing sugar intake
d) Avoiding physical activity
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