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World Landforms MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the World Landforms MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing World Landforms Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in World General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice World Landforms practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding World Landforms MCQs Online Test.

What type of landform is characterized by a sudden drop in elevation and can be found in both mountainous and coastal areas?
A) Plateau
B) Valley
C) Desert
D) Delta

Answer
B) Valley

Which landform is formed by the deposition of sediments at the mouth of a river, creating a triangular or fan-shaped structure?
A) Canyon
B) Archipelago
C) Peninsula
D) Delta

Answer
D) Delta

The world’s largest desert, the Sahara, is primarily composed of which landform?
A) Plateau
B) Dune
C) Mesa
D) Tundra

Answer
B) Dune

What landform is created by the collision of tectonic plates, resulting in the Earth’s crust being pushed upward?
A) Valley
B) Plateau
C) Volcano
D) Canyon

Answer
B) Plateau

Which landform is a narrow strip of land that connects two larger landmasses and is almost entirely surrounded by water?
A) Peninsula
B) Delta
C) Atoll
D) Oasis

Answer
A) Peninsula

What type of landform is characterized by a steep, vertical or overhanging rock face?
A) Mesa
B) Escarpment
C) Archipelago
D) Canyon

Answer
B) Escarpment

This landform is formed by the accumulation of wind-blown sand and is often associated with arid regions:
A) Tundra
B) Oasis
C) Dune
D) Fjord

Answer
C) Dune

Which landform is created by the erosion of limestone, resulting in underground tunnels and chambers?
A) Cavern
B) Mesa
C) Plateau
D) Archipelago

Answer
A) Cavern

What is a flat-topped, elevated landform with steep sides, often found in arid regions?
A) Delta
B) Plateau
C) Mesa
D) Oasis

Answer
C) Mesa

The Grand Canyon is a famous example of which landform?
A) Valley
B) Peninsula
C) Canyon
D) Delta

Answer
C) Canyon

What landform is formed by the accumulation of sand or gravel at the mouth of a river, narrowing its entrance?
A) Fjord
B) Spit
C) Atoll
D) Canyon

Answer
B) Spit

This landform is a deep, narrow inlet of the sea, often surrounded by high cliffs or mountains:
A) Fjord
B) Plateau
C) Peninsula
D) Oasis

Answer
A) Fjord

Which landform is a circular coral reef, island, or series of islets surrounding a lagoon?
A) Archipelago
B) Delta
C) Atoll
D) Dune

Answer
C) Atoll

The Dead Sea, located between Israel and Jordan, is an example of which landform?
A) Oasis
B) Plateau
C) Salt Flat
D) Cavern

Answer
C) Salt Flat

This landform is a small, isolated area of water surrounded by land, often found in deserts:
A) Oasis
B) Mesa
C) Peninsula
D) Archipelago

Answer
A) Oasis

What landform is a large, flat, treeless region found in cold climates with a layer of permanently frozen soil?
A) Delta
B) Tundra
C) Canyon
D) Plateau

Answer
B) Tundra

The Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain range, are an example of which landform?
A) Escarpment
B) Plateau
C) Archipelago
D) Mesa

Answer
B) Plateau

Which landform is a narrow, deep inlet of the sea, often with high, steep banks?
A) Fjord
B) Peninsula
C) Atoll
D) Oasis

Answer
A) Fjord

This landform is a flat, low-lying area adjacent to a river and subject to flooding:
A) Mesa
B) Floodplain
C) Escarpment
D) Cavern

Answer
B) Floodplain

The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is a famous example of which landform?
A) Dune
B) Archipelago
C) Atoll
D) Spit

Answer
B) Archipelago

What is a deep, elongated depression in the ocean floor, often associated with tectonic plate boundaries?
A) Abyssal Plain
B) Mesa
C) Trench
D) Plateau

Answer
C) Trench

This landform is a gently sloping, submerged plain that extends across the ocean floor:
A) Abyssal Plain
B) Archipelago
C) Atoll
D) Spit

Answer
A) Abyssal Plain

What landform is a ridge of sand or shingle formed by the action of waves and currents?
A) Spit
B) Trench
C) Plateau
D) Archipelago

Answer
A) Spit

Which landform is a circular or oval depression formed by the collapse of a volcanic cone?
A) Crater Lake
B) Oasis
C) Mesa
D) Fjord

Answer
A) Crater Lake

This landform is a large, flat area of land that is often covered with grass and is ideal for agriculture:
A) Plateau
B) Floodplain
C) Mesa
D) Cavern

Answer
A) Plateau

Which landform is a deep, narrow inlet of the sea, often with a U-shape, carved by glacial action?
A) Fjord
B) Atoll
C) Spit
D) Escarpment

Answer
A) Fjord

The Amazon River basin features extensive areas of which landform, known for its lush vegetation and high biodiversity?
A) Delta
B) Rainforest
C) Plateau
D) Oasis

Answer
B) Rainforest

What landform is a circular or oval-shaped lake that is often formed in a volcanic caldera?
A) Crater Lake
B) Archipelago
C) Atoll
D) Trench

Answer
A) Crater Lake

The Rocky Mountains in North America are an example of which landform?
A) Escarpment
B) Plateau
C) Mesa
D) Canyon

Answer
B) Plateau

This landform is a low-lying, flat area near the coast that is prone to flooding during high tides or storms:
A) Delta
B) Floodplain
C) Spit
D) Atoll

Answer
B) Floodplain

The Great Lakes in North America are examples of which landform?
A) Oasis
B) Crater Lake
C) Archipelago
D) Escarpment

Answer
C) Archipelago

What landform is a mound or hill of wind-blown sand, often found in deserts?
A) Dune
B) Cavern
C) Plateau
D) Fjord

Answer
A) Dune

This landform is a tall, narrow valley with steep sides, often carved by glacial action:
A) Gorge
B) Plateau
C) Mesa
D) Archipelago

Answer
A) Gorge

The Danakil Depression in Ethiopia is known for its extreme heat and geothermal activity and is an example of which landform?
A) Oasis
B) Delta
C) Rift Valley
D) Tundra

Answer
C) Rift Valley

What is a long, narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water, separating landmasses?
A) Delta
B) Isthmus
C) Canyon
D) Peninsula

Answer
B) Isthmus

This landform is a deep, V-shaped valley often formed by river erosion and found in mountainous regions:
A) Gorge
B) Plateau
C) Mesa
D) Oasis

Answer
A) Gorge

Which landform is a low, flat, and often marshy area near the coast, characterized by its tidal influence?
A) Swamp
B) Atoll
C) Oasis
D) Spit

Answer
A) Swamp

The Ural Mountains, separating Europe and Asia, are an example of which landform?
A) Plateau
B) Archipelago
C) Isthmus
D) Escarpment

Answer
C) Isthmus

This landform is a large, cone-shaped mountain formed by the eruption of molten rock:
A) Mesa
B) Volcano
C) Trench
D) Crater Lake

Answer
B) Volcano

The Serengeti Plain in East Africa is known for its wildlife and is an example of which landform?
A) Oasis
B) Savannah
C) Plateau
D) Fjord

Answer
B) Savannah

What landform is a shallow body of water along the coast, separated from the open sea by barrier islands or sandbars?
A) Lagoon
B) Archipelago
C) Cavern
D) Atoll

Answer
A) Lagoon

This landform is a relatively flat and fertile area near the mouth of a river, ideal for agriculture:
A) Mesa
B) Delta
C) Floodplain
D) Oasis

Answer
B) Delta

The Atacama Desert in South America is known for its extreme aridity and is an example of which landform?
A) Oasis
B) Mesa
C) Plateau
D) Salt Flat

Answer
D) Salt Flat

What is a narrow strip of land that connects an island to the mainland or another island?
A) Isthmus
B) Archipelago
C) Spit
D) Crater Lake

Answer
A) Isthmus

This landform is a steep, rocky coastal cliff often created by the erosional action of waves:
A) Mesa
B) Escarpment
C) Cavern
D) Peninsula

Answer
B) Escarpment

The Great Sandy Desert in Australia is known for its vast sand dunes and is an example of which landform?
A) Dune
B) Oasis
C) Plateau
D) Gorge

Answer
A) Dune

What landform is a low, flat area of land that is periodically submerged by high tides and serves as a habitat for various organisms?
A) Delta
B) Floodplain
C) Swamp
D) Spit

Answer
D) Spit

This landform is a narrow, winding, deep valley often formed by the erosional action of a river:
A) Canyon
B) Gorge
C) Plateau
D) Trench

Answer
B) Gorge

The White Cliffs of Dover in England are famous examples of which landform?
A) Mesa
B) Escarpment
C) Spit
D) Oasis

Answer
B) Escarpment

What is a raised, flat-topped landform with steep cliffs, often found in arid regions?
A) Mesa
B) Archipelago
C) Plateau
D) Crater Lake

Answer
A) Mesa

This landform is a broad, flat expanse of land that is often covered in grass and is ideal for grazing animals:
A) Savannah
B) Tundra
C) Floodplain
D) Plateau

Answer
A) Savannah

Which landform is a narrow strip of land with water on both sides that connects two larger landmasses?
A) Peninsula
B) Isthmus
C) Delta
D) Archipelago

Answer
B) Isthmus

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of which landform?
A) Canyon
B) Oasis
C) Trench
D) Peninsula

Answer
C) Trench

What is a flat, low-lying area near the coast, often subject to periodic inundation and rich in biodiversity?
A) Swamp
B) Lagoon
C) Floodplain
D) Atoll

Answer
B) Lagoon

This landform is a narrow strip of land surrounded by water on three sides, often connecting a larger landmass to an island:
A) Isthmus
B) Peninsula
C) Archipelago
D) Spit

Answer
B) Peninsula

The Great Victoria Desert in Australia is known for its arid conditions and is an example of which landform?
A) Dune
B) Mesa
C) Oasis
D) Plateau

Answer
B) Mesa

What landform is created by the cooling and solidification of molten rock?
A) Mountain
B) Volcano
C) Plateau
D) Canyon

Answer
B) Volcano

Which of the following is not a type of desert landform?
A) Oasis
B) Dune
C) Mesa
D) Tundra

Answer
D) Tundra

What landform is characterized by a large, flat, elevated area with steep sides?
A) Valley
B) Plateau
C) Peninsula
D) Island

Answer
B) Plateau

Which landform is formed by the deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river?
A) Delta
B) Fjord
C) Glacier
D) Canyon

Answer
A) Delta

Which landform is a deep, narrow inlet of the sea with steep cliffs on both sides?
A) Bay
B) Cape
C) Fjord
D) Peninsula

Answer
C) Fjord

Which landform is a raised, flat-topped area with steep cliffs and a flat surface?
A) Plateau
B) Mesa
C) Canyon
D) Desert

Answer
B) Mesa

What landform is a large, flat area with little or no change in elevation?
A) Valley
B) Plain
C) Plateau
D) Mountain

Answer
B) Plain

What landform is formed by the erosion of rocks and sediment by wind and water?
A) Volcano
B) Glacier
C) Canyon
D) Beach

Answer
C) Canyon

Which landform is a natural depression in the Earth’s surface, often containing water?
A) Basin
B) Island
C) Hill
D) Mesa

Answer
A) Basin

What landform is a narrow strip of land that connects two larger landmasses and is surrounded by water on both sides?
A) Peninsula
B) Archipelago
C) Cape
D) Delta

Answer
A) Peninsula

What landform is a large body of water surrounded by land and is typically smaller than an ocean?
A) Sea
B) Gulf
C) Lake
D) Bay

Answer
C) Lake

Which landform is characterized by a large, naturally formed hole or hollow in the ground?
A) Sinkhole
B) Plateau
C) Hill
D) Archipelago

Answer
A) Sinkhole

What landform is formed by the accumulation of ice and snow over many years?
A) Valley
B) Mesa
C) Glacier
D) Plateau

Answer
C) Glacier

Which landform is a raised, narrow strip of land that juts out into the sea?
A) Cape
B) Bay
C) Peninsula
D) Archipelago

Answer
A) Cape

What landform is a low-lying, flat area of land that is often subject to flooding?
A) Delta
B) Marsh
C) Desert
D) Plain

Answer
B) Marsh

Which landform is a large, circular depression often formed by the collapse of a volcanic cone?
A) Crater
B) Plateau
C) Canyon
D) Mesa

Answer
A) Crater

What landform is a narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water?
A) Isthmus
B) Canyon
C) Delta
D) Mesa

Answer
A) Isthmus

Which landform is a large, flat area covered with sand and characterized by dunes?
A) Plateau
B) Desert
C) Marsh
D) Valley

Answer
B) Desert

What landform is a high, pointed, and steep-sided peak often formed by tectonic forces?
A) Volcano
B) Mesa
C) Canyon
D) Hill

Answer
A) Volcano

Which landform is a ridge of sand, gravel, or rock formed by the deposition of material carried by a glacier?
A) Dune
B) Mesa
C) Plateau
D) Valley

Answer
A) Dune

What landform is a long, narrow body of water that is deeper than a strait?
A) Canal
B) Sound
C) Gulf
D) Bay

Answer
B) Sound

Which landform is a small, raised area of land that is lower in elevation than a mountain?
A) Plateau
B) Hill
C) Canyon
D) Archipelago

Answer
B) Hill

What landform is a large body of water that covers a significant portion of the Earth’s surface?
A) Sea
B) Gulf
C) Ocean
D) Lake

Answer
C) Ocean

Which landform is a narrow, deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs or steep slopes?
A) Bay
B) Fjord
C) Peninsula
D) Marsh

Answer
B) Fjord

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