Welcome to the World Famous Deserts MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing World Famous Deserts Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in World General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice World Famous Deserts practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding World Famous Deserts MCQs Online Test.
Which desert is the largest hot desert in the world?
a) Sahara Desert
b) Atacama Desert
c) Gobi Desert
d) Kalahari Desert
The Atacama Desert is primarily located in which South American country?
a) Argentina
b) Brazil
c) Chile
d) Peru
The Gobi Desert spans across which two countries in Asia?
a) China and India
b) China and Mongolia
c) Saudi Arabia and Yemen
d) Australia and New Zealand
Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat, is located in which desert?
a) Sahara Desert
b) Kalahari Desert
c) Atacama Desert
d) None of the above
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is mainly located in which country?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Bangladesh
d) Nepal
The Kalahari Desert is found in southern Africa and spans several countries. Which country has the largest portion of the desert?
a) South Africa
b) Botswana
c) Namibia
d) Zimbabwe
The Namib Desert is famous for its towering sand dunes. In which country is it primarily located?
a) Angola
b) South Africa
c) Namibia
d) Mozambique
The Arabian Desert covers a significant part of the Arabian Peninsula. Which of the following countries is NOT part of the Arabian Peninsula?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) Yemen
c) Iraq
d) Oman
The Great Victoria Desert is the largest desert in Australia. In which Australian state is it primarily located?
a) Queensland
b) Western Australia
c) New South Wales
d) South Australia
The Rub’ al Khali, also known as the Empty Quarter, is the largest continuous sand desert in the world. It is mainly located in which country?
a) Egypt
b) Saudi Arabia
c) United Arab Emirates
d) Jordan
Which desert is known for its distinctive red sand and rock formations, including Uluru (Ayers Rock)?
a) Simpson Desert
b) Mojave Desert
c) Sahara Desert
d) Atacama Desert
The Sonoran Desert, known for its diverse plant and animal life, is located in which two countries?
a) USA and Mexico
b) USA and Canada
c) Mexico and Guatemala
d) USA and Honduras
The Patagonian Desert is primarily located in which country in South America?
a) Argentina
b) Brazil
c) Chile
d) Peru
The Karakum Desert is one of the largest deserts in Central Asia. In which country is it predominantly found?
a) Kazakhstan
b) Uzbekistan
c) Turkmenistan
d) Kyrgyzstan
The Colorado Plateau, which includes the Grand Canyon, is a region within which desert in the United States?
a) Mojave Desert
b) Chihuahuan Desert
c) Sonoran Desert
d) Great Basin Desert
The Taklamakan Desert is located in which Asian country?
a) China
b) India
c) Kazakhstan
d) Mongolia
The Chihuahuan Desert, the largest desert in North America, spans several U.S. states and two Mexican states. Which Mexican state is part of the Chihuahuan Desert?
a) Baja California
b) Sonora
c) Chihuahua
d) Coahuila
The Karoo Desert, known for its unique semi-desert landscape, is primarily located in which country?
a) South Africa
b) Namibia
c) Botswana
d) Zimbabwe
The Libyan Desert, also known as the Western Desert, is part of the larger Sahara Desert. It is mainly located in which country?
a) Libya
b) Algeria
c) Tunisia
d) Morocco
The Black Rock Desert, famous for hosting the Burning Man festival, is located in which U.S. state?
a) Nevada
b) California
c) Utah
d) Arizona
The Dasht-e Kavir, also known as the Great Salt Desert, is one of the two major deserts in Iran. What is the other major desert in Iran?
a) Dasht-e Lut
b) Dasht-e Dashtestan
c) Dasht-e Sistan
d) Dasht-e Jiroft
The Kyzylkum Desert, located in Central Asia, spans across which two countries?
a) Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan
b) Turkmenistan and Kyrgyzstan
c) Tajikistan and Afghanistan
d) Pakistan and India
The Negev Desert is a desert region in which country in the Middle East?
a) Jordan
b) Lebanon
c) Israel
d) Syria
The Kalgoorlie Desert is located in which Australian state or territory?
a) Western Australia
b) Queensland
c) South Australia
d) Northern Territory
The Dasht-e Lut, also known as Lut Desert, is located in which country?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) Iran
c) Oman
d) Iraq
The Sechura Desert is located in which South American country?
a) Peru
b) Ecuador
c) Colombia
d) Bolivia
The Karakoram Range separates the Thar Desert from which other desert?
a) Arabian Desert
b) Kalahari Desert
c) Sahara Desert
d) Kutch Desert
The Colorado Plateau, a region of unique geological formations, is part of which desert in the United States?
a) Mojave Desert
b) Sonoran Desert
c) Chihuahuan Desert
d) Great Basin Desert
The Great Basin Desert is primarily located in which western U.S. state?
a) California
b) Arizona
c) Utah
d) Nevada
The Tengger Desert is located in which Asian country?
a) China
b) Mongolia
c) India
d) Pakistan
The Tabernas Desert, a semi-arid region in Europe, is primarily located in which country?
a) Spain
b) Italy
c) Greece
d) Portugal
The Lompoul Desert is a small desert region located in which country in West Africa?
a) Senegal
b) Mali
c) Niger
d) Burkina Faso
The Maranjab Desert is a desert in Iran and is part of which larger desert?
a) Dasht-e Kavir
b) Dasht-e Lut
c) Arabian Desert
d) Thar Desert
The Dasht-e Dashtestan is a desert located in which country in the Middle East?
a) Iran
b) Iraq
c) Saudi Arabia
d) Jordan
The Simpson Desert, known for its unique red sand dunes, is located primarily in which Australian state or territory?
a) New South Wales
b) Queensland
c) South Australia
d) Western Australia
The Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes are a prominent feature of which U.S. desert?
a) Mojave Desert
b) Sonoran Desert
c) Chihuahuan Desert
d) Great Basin Desert
The Karst Plateau, known for its limestone formations and underground rivers, is part of the larger Karst Desert located in which country?
a) Slovenia
b) Croatia
c) Bosnia and Herzegovina
d) Serbia
The Karoo Desert is divided into two sub-regions. One is the Great Karoo. What is the name of the other sub-region?
a) Little Karoo
b) Kalahari Karoo
c) Thar Karoo
d) Gobi Karoo
The Lut Desert in Iran is known for recording some of the hottest temperatures on Earth. Which specific location in the Lut Desert holds the temperature record?
a) Dasht-e Kavir
b) Shahdad
c) Dasht-e Dashtestan
d) Mesr
The Qaidam Basin, an arid region in China, is situated within which desert?
a) Gobi Desert
b) Taklamakan Desert
c) Karakum Desert
d) Arabian Desert
The Karoo Desert is located mainly in which South African province?
a) Gauteng
b) Western Cape
c) Eastern Cape
d) Northern Cape
The Ténéré Desert, known for its vast sand dunes, is located in which African country?
a) Chad
b) Niger
c) Sudan
d) Libya
The Indian Desert, also known as the Thar Desert, is located in the northwestern part of which Indian state?
a) Rajasthan
b) Gujarat
c) Haryana
d) Punjab
The Taklamakan Desert in China is characterized by its massive sand dunes and is known as the “Sea of Death.” What is the meaning of “Taklamakan” in Uyghur, the local language?
a) “Salty Sea”
b) “Desert of No Return”
c) “Endless Sand”
d) “Golden Desert”
The Simpson Desert in Australia is home to the famous “Big Red,” which is the tallest sand dune in the desert. What is the indigenous Australian name for “Big Red”?
a) Nappanerica
b) Uluru
c) Kata Tjuta
d) Maranjab
The Karakum Desert is known for the Darvaza Gas Crater, also called the “Door to Hell.” In which Central Asian country is the Darvaza Crater located?
a) Turkmenistan
b) Uzbekistan
c) Tajikistan
d) Kazakhstan
The Ténéré Desert in Africa was once home to the Tree of Ténéré, which was considered the loneliest tree on Earth. It was the only tree in a vast desert landscape. What happened to the Tree of Ténéré?
a) It was struck by lightning and destroyed.
b) It was uprooted by a sandstorm.
c) It was cut down by humans.
d) It is still standing as a symbol of resilience.
The Qaidam Basin in China is known for its abundant salt flats and is the source of China’s salt production. What is the Chinese name for the Qaidam Basin?
a) Changjiang Basin
b) Qinghai Lake
c) Dachaidan
d) Caka Salt Lake
The Karst Plateau, part of the larger Karst Desert in Croatia, is famous for its underground caves. What is the name of the most famous cave in the Karst Plateau?
a) Postojna Cave
b) Mammoth Cave
c) Carlsbad Caverns
d) Son Doong Cave
The Ténéré Desert, situated in the Sahara, was an important route for caravans transporting goods across Africa. What was the trade route that passed through the Ténéré Desert known as?
a) Silk Road
b) Salt Road
c) Trans-Saharan Trade Route
d) Spice Route
The Lompoul Desert in Senegal is known for its unique pink sand dunes. What mineral gives the sand its pink color?
a) Quartz
b) Garnet
c) Feldspar
d) Peridot
The Thar Desert in India and Pakistan is home to several desert festivals. Which city in Rajasthan is famous for its Desert Festival, featuring camel races and traditional performances?
a) Jaipur
b) Jaisalmer
c) Udaipur
d) Jodhpur
The Simpson Desert in Australia is known for its iconic dingo fence, which stretches for thousands of kilometers. What is the primary purpose of this fence?
a) To keep dingoes out of the desert
b) To protect livestock from dingoes
c) To prevent kangaroos from entering the desert
d) To mark the border between Australia and New Zealand
The Gobi Desert is famous for the discovery of dinosaur eggs and fossils. What American explorer is credited with finding many of these fossils in the Gobi Desert during the early 20th century?
a) Charles Darwin
b) Lewis and Clark
c) Roy Chapman Andrews
d) Howard Carter
The Tabernas Desert in Spain has been used as a popular location for shooting Western films. What is the nickname for this region due to its role in numerous spaghetti Westerns?
a) Wild West Desert
b) Mini Hollywood
c) Desert Del Sol
d) Film Frontier
The Dasht-e Kavir, or Great Salt Desert, is known for its unique salt flats. What is the local name for these salt flats, which translates to “salt marsh” in Persian?
a) Dasht-e Kavir
b) Dasht-e Lut
c) Dasht-e Dashtestan
d) Dasht-e Namak
The Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes in Death Valley National Park are known for their stunning natural beauty. What geological process created these dunes over thousands of years?
a) Volcanic eruptions
b) Glacial activity
c) Wind and sand erosion
d) Earthquakes
The Great Basin Desert is home to many unique plant and animal species. What is the name of the ancient lake that once covered much of this region and eventually dried up, leaving behind several smaller lakes?
a) Lake Tahoe
b) Great Salt Lake
c) Mono Lake
d) Lake Mead
The Karoo Desert in South Africa is known for its stargazing opportunities and has been designated as a Dark Sky Reserve. Which small town in the Karoo is particularly renowned for its clear night skies and observatories?
a) Oudtshoorn
b) Beaufort West
c) Prince Albert
d) Graaff-Reinet
The Black Rock Desert in Nevada is famous for hosting the Burning Man festival. What is the unique and temporary city that is created during the event each year called?
a) Burnsville
b) Black Rock City
c) Firetown
d) Desertville
The Qaidam Basin in China is known for its rich mineral deposits. What mineral is primarily extracted from the salt lakes in this region?
a) Gold
b) Silver
c) Lithium
d) Copper
The Sonoran Desert in North America is renowned for its unique ecosystem, including the iconic saguaro cactus. What is the scientific name for the saguaro cactus?
a) Saguaro giganteus
b) Carnegiea gigantea
c) Cactoides sonorae
d) Saguarius maximus
The Kalahari Desert is home to the San people, also known as the Bushmen. What is the traditional hunting and gathering method used by the San people in this desert region?
a) Agriculture
b) Nomadism
c) Irrigation
d) Firestick farming
The Ténéré Desert was home to the famous “Tree of Ténéré” before it was uprooted by a sandstorm. What type of tree was the “Tree of Ténéré”?
a) Acacia tree
b) Palm tree
c) Olive tree
d) Baobab tree
The Qaidam Basin in China is located at a high elevation, making it one of the world’s highest desert basins. What is the average elevation of the Qaidam Basin?
a) 500 meters
b) 1,000 meters
c) 2,000 meters
d) 3,000 meters
The Kalahari Desert spans several countries in southern Africa. Which animal is known for its adaptations to the arid environment of the Kalahari Desert?
a) Polar bear
b) Giraffe
c) Meerkat
d) Emperor penguin
The Great Victoria Desert in Australia is known for its unique flora and fauna. What type of ecosystem is dominant in this desert, characterized by small shrubs and grasses?
a) Rainforest
b) Desert scrubland
c) Desert grassland
d) Mediterranean
The Karakum Desert in Turkmenistan is famous for the Darvaza Gas Crater. How did this flaming crater come into existence?
a) Natural gas leak
b) Meteorite impact
c) Volcanic eruption
d) Human drilling accident
The Negev Desert in Israel is known for its unique geological features. What is the name of the geological depression that runs through the Negev and is part of the African Rift Valley?
a) Jordan Rift Valley
b) Dead Sea Rift
c) Red Sea Rift
d) Galilee Basin
The Karoo Desert is divided into two sub-regions. While one is the Great Karoo, what is the name of the other sub-region?
a) Little Karoo
b) Kalahari Karoo
c) Thar Karoo
d) Gobi Karoo
The Ténéré Desert in the Sahara has very little vegetation, but some drought-resistant plants do thrive there. What is the name of the iconic desert plant known for its medicinal and survival properties?
a) Sagebrush
b) Aloe vera
c) Joshua tree
d) Saguaro cactus
The Dasht-e Dashtestan in Iran is known for its unique landscape, including sand dunes and salt flats. What is the local name for the salt flats in this desert region?
a) Dasht-e Kavir
b) Dasht-e Lut
c) Dasht-e Sistan
d) Dasht-e Namak
The Simpson Desert in Australia is known for its red sand dunes, some of which are known by specific names. What is the name of the largest dune in the Simpson Desert?
a) Big Red
b) Uluru
c) Kata Tjuta
d) Nappanerica
The Gobi Desert is a harsh and arid environment, yet it is home to a rare and elusive creature. What is the name of the animal often referred to as the “unicorn of the Gobi Desert”?
a) Snow leopard
b) Gobi bear
c) Wild Bactrian camel
d) Saiga antelope
The Kalgoorlie Desert in Western Australia is known for its gold mining history. What is the name of the town in the Kalgoorlie Desert that became a major gold rush settlement?
a) Kalgoorlie
b) Goldfields
c) Broken Hill
d) Ballarat
The Thar Desert in India and Pakistan is known for its vibrant culture and traditional music. What is the name of the popular folk musical instrument often associated with this desert region?
a) Sitar
b) Tabla
c) Harmonium
d) Algoza
The Colorado Plateau, which includes the Grand Canyon, is part of which U.S. desert? Which American Indian tribe has a strong cultural connection to this region?
a) Mojave Desert, Navajo Nation
b) Chihuahuan Desert, Apache Tribe
c) Sonoran Desert, Hopi Tribe
d) Great Basin Desert, Ute Tribe
The Great Basin Desert in the western United States is home to a unique geological feature known as “playas.” What are playas in the context of desert geography?
a) Large sand dunes
b) Dry lakebeds
c) Underground aquifers
d) Mountain ranges
The Maranjab Desert in Iran is known for its salt flats and sand dunes. What is the name of the historical caravanserai located in this desert, which served as a resting place for travelers along the Silk Road?
a) Shahdad Caravanserai
b) Zein-o-din Caravanserai
c) Maranjab Caravanserai
d) Caravanserai of Qasr al-Hosn
The Gobi Desert is famous for being the location where important dinosaur fossils have been discovered. What was the name of the first dinosaur found in the Gobi Desert that received international recognition?
a) Tyrannosaurus rex
b) Velociraptor
c) Brachiosaurus
d) Protoceratops
