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World Famous Biologist MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the World Famous Biologist MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing World Famous Biologist Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in World General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice World Famous Biologist practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding World Famous Biologist MCQs Online Test.

Who is known for his theory of evolution by natural selection?
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Louis Pasteur
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
a) Charles Darwin

The discoverer of the structure of DNA is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Francis Crick
c) James Watson
d) Maurice Wilkins

Answer
b) Francis Crick

This biologist is famous for his work on the inheritance of traits in pea plants:
a) Charles Darwin
b) Alfred Wallace
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
c) Gregor Mendel

Who is known for developing the first successful polio vaccine?
a) Rachel Carson
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Jonas Salk
d) Barbara McClintock

Answer
c) Jonas Salk

The biologist credited with discovering the role of penicillin as an antibiotic is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Alexander Fleming

Who formulated the cell theory, stating that all living organisms are composed of cells?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Anton van Leeuwenhoek
c) Robert Hooke
d) Matthias Schleiden

Answer
d) Matthias Schleiden

This biologist is renowned for his work on the nervous system and the concept of reflexes:
a) Alfred Wegener
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal

The biologist who made significant contributions to our understanding of the genetic code is:
a) Barbara McClintock
b) James Watson
c) Francis Crick
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
a) Barbara McClintock

Who is known for his research on the behavior and communication of chimpanzees in the wild?
a) Dian Fossey
b) Jane Goodall
c) Birutė Galdikas
d) Louis Leakey

Answer
b) Jane Goodall

This biologist is famous for her book “Silent Spring,” which sparked the environmental movement:
a) Rachel Carson
b) Gerty Cori
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Answer
a) Rachel Carson

Who developed the theory of endosymbiosis, suggesting that mitochondria and chloroplasts have bacterial origins?
a) Lynn Margulis
b) Barbara McClintock
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
a) Lynn Margulis

The biologist who won the Nobel Prize for her discovery of nerve growth factor is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini
c) Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Who is known for his research on the mechanisms of enzyme action and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Max Perutz
d) James Watson

Answer
c) Max Perutz

This biologist is famous for his work on the relationship between birds and their specialized beaks:
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant

Who developed the first effective vaccine for smallpox?
a) Robert Hooke
b) Edward Jenner
c) Louis Pasteur
d) Alexander Fleming

Answer
b) Edward Jenner

The biologist who coined the term “ecology” and promoted the study of ecosystems is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Rachel Carson
c) Ernst Haeckel
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
c) Ernst Haeckel

Who is known for his research on the inheritance of acquired traits, a concept later discredited by genetics?
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Charles Darwin
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

The biologist famous for her pioneering research on the structure of DNA through X-ray crystallography is:
a) Francis Crick
b) James Watson
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Barbara McClintock

Answer
c) Rosalind Franklin

Who proposed the theory of continental drift, which later led to the development of plate tectonics?
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Alfred Wegener
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
c) Alfred Wegener

This biologist is known for his work on the classification of species and the development of binomial nomenclature:
a) Carl Linnaeus
b) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
c) Alfred Russel Wallace
d) Gregor Mendel

Answer
a) Carl Linnaeus

Who is famous for her pioneering work on radioactivity and was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
a) Marie Curie
b) Rosalind Franklin
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Answer
a) Marie Curie

The biologist who conducted groundbreaking research on the genetic basis of maize (corn) is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Barbara McClintock
c) James Watson
d) Francis Crick

Answer
b) Barbara McClintock

Who is known for his research on the theory of natural selection and the evolution of species?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Charles Darwin
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
c) Charles Darwin

This biologist is famous for his work on the nervous system and the concept of reflexes:
a) Alfred Wegener
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal

Who is known for developing the first successful polio vaccine?
a) Rachel Carson
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Jonas Salk
d) Barbara McClintock

Answer
c) Jonas Salk

The biologist credited with discovering the role of penicillin as an antibiotic is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Alexander Fleming

Who formulated the cell theory, stating that all living organisms are composed of cells?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Anton van Leeuwenhoek
c) Robert Hooke
d) Matthias Schleiden

Answer
d) Matthias Schleiden

This biologist is renowned for his work on the nervous system and the concept of reflexes:
a) Alfred Wegener
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal

The biologist who made significant contributions to our understanding of the genetic code is:
a) Barbara McClintock
b) James Watson
c) Francis Crick
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
a) Barbara McClintock

Who is known for his research on the behavior and communication of chimpanzees in the wild?
a) Dian Fossey
b) Jane Goodall
c) Birutė Galdikas
d) Louis Leakey

Answer
b) Jane Goodall

This biologist is famous for her book “Silent Spring,” which sparked the environmental movement:
a) Rachel Carson
b) Gerty Cori
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Answer
a) Rachel Carson

Who developed the theory of endosymbiosis, suggesting that mitochondria and chloroplasts have bacterial origins?
a) Lynn Margulis
b) Barbara McClintock
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
a) Lynn Margulis

The biologist who won the Nobel Prize for her discovery of nerve growth factor is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini
c) Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Who is known for his research on the mechanisms of enzyme action and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Max Perutz
d) James Watson

Answer
c) Max Perutz

This biologist is famous for her work on the relationship between birds and their specialized beaks:
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant

Who developed the first effective vaccine for smallpox?
a) Robert Hooke
b) Edward Jenner
c) Louis Pasteur
d) Alexander Fleming

Answer
b) Edward Jenner

The biologist who coined the term “ecology” and promoted the study of ecosystems is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Rachel Carson
c) Ernst Haeckel
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
c) Ernst Haeckel

Who is known for his research on the inheritance of acquired traits, a concept later discredited by genetics?
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Charles Darwin
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

The biologist famous for her pioneering research on the structure of DNA through X-ray crystallography is:
a) Francis Crick
b) James Watson
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Barbara McClintock

Answer
c) Rosalind Franklin

Who proposed the theory of continental drift, which later led to the development of plate tectonics?
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Alfred Wegener
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
c) Alfred Wegener

This biologist is known for his work on the classification of species and the development of binomial nomenclature:
a) Carl Linnaeus
b) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
c) Alfred Russel Wallace
d) Gregor Mendel

Answer
a) Carl Linnaeus

Who is famous for her pioneering work on radioactivity and was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
a) Marie Curie
b) Rosalind Franklin
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Answer
a) Marie Curie

The biologist who conducted groundbreaking research on the genetic basis of maize (corn) is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Barbara McClintock
c) James Watson
d) Francis Crick

Answer
b) Barbara McClintock

Who is known for his research on the theory of natural selection and the evolution of species?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Charles Darwin
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
c) Charles Darwin

This biologist is famous for his work on the nervous system and the concept of reflexes:
a) Alfred Wegener
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal

Who is known for developing the first successful polio vaccine?
a) Rachel Carson
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Jonas Salk
d) Barbara McClintock

Answer
c) Jonas Salk

The biologist credited with discovering the role of penicillin as an antibiotic is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Alexander Fleming

Who formulated the cell theory, stating that all living organisms are composed of cells?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Anton van Leeuwenhoek
c) Robert Hooke
d) Matthias Schleiden

Answer
d) Matthias Schleiden

This biologist is renowned for his work on the nervous system and the concept of reflexes:
a) Alfred Wegener
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal

The biologist who made significant contributions to our understanding of the genetic code is:
a) Barbara McClintock
b) James Watson
c) Francis Crick
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
a) Barbara McClintock

Who is known for her research on the behavior and communication of chimpanzees in the wild?
a) Dian Fossey
b) Jane Goodall
c) Birutė Galdikas
d) Louis Leakey

Answer
b) Jane Goodall

This biologist is famous for her book “Silent Spring,” which sparked the environmental movement:
a) Rachel Carson
b) Gerty Cori
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Answer
a) Rachel Carson

Who developed the theory of endosymbiosis, suggesting that mitochondria and chloroplasts have bacterial origins?
a) Lynn Margulis
b) Barbara McClintock
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
a) Lynn Margulis

The biologist who won the Nobel Prize for her discovery of nerve growth factor is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini
c) Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Who is known for his research on the mechanisms of enzyme action and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Max Perutz
d) James Watson

Answer
c) Max Perutz

This biologist is famous for her work on the relationship between birds and their specialized beaks:
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant

Who developed the first effective vaccine for smallpox?
a) Robert Hooke
b) Edward Jenner
c) Louis Pasteur
d) Alexander Fleming

Answer
b) Edward Jenner

The biologist who coined the term “ecology” and promoted the study of ecosystems is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Rachel Carson
c) Ernst Haeckel
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
c) Ernst Haeckel

Who is known for his research on the inheritance of acquired traits, a concept later discredited by genetics?
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Charles Darwin
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

The biologist famous for her pioneering research on the structure of DNA through X-ray crystallography is:
a) Francis Crick
b) James Watson
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Barbara McClintock

Answer
c) Rosalind Franklin

Who proposed the theory of continental drift, which later led to the development of plate tectonics?
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Alfred Wegener
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
c) Alfred Wegener

This biologist is known for his work on the classification of species and the development of binomial nomenclature:
a) Carl Linnaeus
b) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
c) Alfred Russel Wallace
d) Gregor Mendel

Answer
a) Carl Linnaeus

Who is famous for her pioneering work on radioactivity and was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
a) Marie Curie
b) Rosalind Franklin
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Answer
a) Marie Curie

The biologist who conducted groundbreaking research on the genetic basis of maize (corn) is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Barbara McClintock
c) James Watson
d) Francis Crick

Answer
b) Barbara McClintock

Who is known for his research on the theory of natural selection and the evolution of species?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Charles Darwin
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
c) Charles Darwin

This biologist is famous for his work on the nervous system and the concept of reflexes:
a) Alfred Wegener
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal

Who is known for developing the first successful polio vaccine?
a) Rachel Carson
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Jonas Salk
d) Barbara McClintock

Answer
c) Jonas Salk

The biologist credited with discovering the role of penicillin as an antibiotic is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Alexander Fleming

Who formulated the cell theory, stating that all living organisms are composed of cells?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Anton van Leeuwenhoek
c) Robert Hooke
d) Matthias Schleiden

Answer
d) Matthias Schleiden

This biologist is renowned for his work on the nervous system and the concept of reflexes:
a) Alfred Wegener
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
b) Santiago Ramón y Cajal

The biologist who made significant contributions to our understanding of the genetic code is:
a) Barbara McClintock
b) James Watson
c) Francis Crick
d) Rosalind Franklin

Answer
a) Barbara McClintock

Who is known for her research on the behavior and communication of chimpanzees in the wild?
a) Dian Fossey
b) Jane Goodall
c) Birutė Galdikas
d) Louis Leakey

Answer
b) Jane Goodall

This biologist is famous for her book “Silent Spring,” which sparked the environmental movement:
a) Rachel Carson
b) Gerty Cori
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Answer
a) Rachel Carson

Who developed the theory of endosymbiosis, suggesting that mitochondria and chloroplasts have bacterial origins?
a) Lynn Margulis
b) Barbara McClintock
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
a) Lynn Margulis

The biologist who won the Nobel Prize for her discovery of nerve growth factor is:
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini
c) Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
d) Marie Curie

Answer
b) Rita Levi-Montalcini

Who is known for his research on the mechanisms of enzyme action and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Hooke
c) Max Perutz
d) James Watson

Answer
c) Max Perutz

This biologist is famous for her work on the relationship between birds and their specialized beaks:
a) Charles Darwin
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant
d) Edward Jenner

Answer
c) Peter and Rosemary Grant

Who developed the first effective vaccine for smallpox?
a) Robert Hooke
b) Edward Jenner
c) Louis Pasteur
d) Alexander Fleming

Answer
b) Edward Jenner

The biologist who coined the term “ecology” and promoted the study of ecosystems is:
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Rachel Carson
c) Ernst Haeckel
d) Alfred Wegener

Answer
c) Ernst Haeckel

Who is known for his research on the inheritance of acquired traits, a concept later discredited by genetics?
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
b) Gregor Mendel
c) Charles Darwin
d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
a) Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

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