Welcome to the Viral disease MDCAT MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Viral disease Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for PMC MDCAT 2024. Each question in MDCAT Biology offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Viral disease MCQs in this MDCAT Online Test.
Which of the following viruses is responsible for causing AIDS?
a) Hepatitis B
b) Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
c) Influenza Virus
d) Herpes Simplex Virus
What is the primary mode of transmission for Hepatitis C?
a) Airborne droplets
b) Contaminated water
c) Blood-to-blood contact
d) Sexual contact
Which virus causes chickenpox?
a) Varicella-Zoster Virus
b) Epstein-Barr Virus
c) Cytomegalovirus
d) Human Papillomavirus
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of the flu?
a) High fever
b) Rash
c) Muscle aches
d) Headache
Which virus is known to cause the common cold?
a) Rhinovirus
b) Hepatitis A
c) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
d) Measles Virus
What is the vector for the Zika virus?
a) Ticks
b) Fleas
c) Mosquitoes
d) Lice
Which of the following viruses is linked to liver cancer?
a) Human Papillomavirus
b) Hepatitis B Virus
c) Epstein-Barr Virus
d) Measles Virus
What is the primary route of transmission for the Ebola virus?
a) Airborne
b) Contaminated water
c) Direct contact with bodily fluids
d) Foodborne
Which virus is responsible for causing smallpox?
a) Variola Virus
b) Herpes Simplex Virus
c) Papillomavirus
d) Hepatitis C Virus
Which of the following is a common complication of measles?
a) Pneumonia
b) Mumps
c) Chickenpox
d) Tuberculosis
Which virus causes genital warts?
a) Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
b) Herpes Simplex Virus
c) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
d) Cytomegalovirus
What is the primary target cell for the influenza virus?
a) Red blood cells
b) Neurons
c) Epithelial cells of the respiratory tract
d) Liver cells
Which virus is associated with the development of cold sores?
a) Herpes Simplex Virus
b) Varicella-Zoster Virus
c) Cytomegalovirus
d) Epstein-Barr Virus
What is the main prevention method for rabies?
a) Vaccination
b) Avoiding contact with infected animals
c) Antibiotic treatment
d) Use of antiviral drugs
Which virus is known for causing severe diarrhea in infants?
a) Rotavirus
b) Norovirus
c) Adenovirus
d) Rhinovirus
Which disease is characterized by a “bull’s-eye” rash?
a) Lyme disease
b) Chickenpox
c) Measles
d) Mumps
Which virus is associated with the development of shingles?
a) Varicella-Zoster Virus
b) Epstein-Barr Virus
c) Cytomegalovirus
d) Herpes Simplex Virus
Which of the following is NOT a vector-borne virus?
a) Dengue Virus
b) West Nile Virus
c) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
d) Zika Virus
Which virus is responsible for causing hand, foot, and mouth disease?
a) Coxsackievirus
b) Rhinovirus
c) Epstein-Barr Virus
d) Hepatitis A Virus
What is the main method of diagnosing HIV infection?
a) Blood test for antibodies
b) Urine test
c) Skin biopsy
d) X-ray
Which virus causes the disease known as “pink eye”?
a) Adenovirus
b) Herpes Simplex Virus
c) Human Papillomavirus
d) Measles Virus
What is the most common complication of mumps?
a) Orchitis
b) Pneumonia
c) Encephalitis
d) Hepatitis
Which of the following viruses is known for causing severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)?
a) Coronavirus
b) Rhinovirus
c) Influenza Virus
d) Adenovirus
Which virus causes infectious mononucleosis, often referred to as “mono”?
a) Epstein-Barr Virus
b) Cytomegalovirus
c) Human Papillomavirus
d) Hepatitis B Virus
What is the primary treatment for severe influenza infection?
a) Antiviral drugs
b) Antibiotics
c) Steroids
d) Surgery
Which virus causes the disease known as “viral hemorrhagic fever”?
a) Ebola Virus
b) Herpes Simplex Virus
c) Measles Virus
d) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
What type of virus is the Hepatitis B virus?
a) DNA virus
b) RNA virus
c) Retrovirus
d) Picornavirus
Which virus is the causative agent of the common cold?
a) Rhinovirus
b) Hepatitis C Virus
c) Epstein-Barr Virus
d) Varicella-Zoster Virus
Which virus is known for causing a lifelong infection that can reactivate as shingles?
a) Varicella-Zoster Virus
b) Human Papillomavirus
c) Herpes Simplex Virus
d) Cytomegalovirus
Which disease is characterized by the presence of Koplik spots?
a) Measles
b) Chickenpox
c) Mumps
d) Rubella
Which virus is associated with a high risk of cervical cancer?
a) Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
b) Hepatitis B Virus
c) Epstein-Barr Virus
d) Cytomegalovirus
Which of the following viruses is spread through contaminated food or water?
a) Hepatitis A Virus
b) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
c) Herpes Simplex Virus
d) Influenza Virus
Which virus causes the disease known as rubella?
a) Rubella Virus
b) Varicella-Zoster Virus
c) Measles Virus
d) Cytomegalovirus
What is the primary method of prevention for Hepatitis B infection?
a) Vaccination
b) Avoiding contaminated water
c) Using antiviral drugs
d) Using antibiotics
Which virus causes the disease known as “The French Kiss Disease”?
a) Epstein-Barr Virus
b) Herpes Simplex Virus
c) Human Papillomavirus
d) Cytomegalovirus
Which virus is commonly associated with cold sores and fever blisters?
a) Herpes Simplex Virus
b) Epstein-Barr Virus
c) Varicella-Zoster Virus
d) Human Papillomavirus
What is the causative agent of the disease known as “whooping cough”?
a) Bordetella pertussis
b) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
c) Streptococcus pneumoniae
d) Haemophilus influenzae
Which virus is associated with causing liver damage and cirrhosis?
a) Hepatitis C Virus
b) Herpes Simplex Virus
c) Varicella-Zoster Virus
d) Cytomegalovirus
Which virus is known to cause significant gastrointestinal symptoms, especially in young children?
a) Rotavirus
b) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
c) Herpes Simplex Virus
d) Epstein-Barr Virus
Which virus is primarily transmitted through sexual contact and causes genital lesions?
a) Herpes Simplex Virus
b) Hepatitis B Virus
c) Human Papillomavirus
d) Cytomegalovirus
Which virus is known for causing severe and sometimes fatal respiratory illness in young children?
a) Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Human Papillomavirus
c) Herpes Simplex Virus
d) Adenovirus
What is the main symptom of mumps?
a) Swelling of the parotid glands
b) Rash
c) Joint pain
d) Headache
Which virus is known for causing the disease known as “kissing disease”?
a) Epstein-Barr Virus
b) Herpes Simplex Virus
c) Cytomegalovirus
d) Hepatitis B Virus
What is the primary prevention method for varicella (chickenpox)?
a) Vaccination
b) Avoiding contact with infected individuals
c) Use of antiviral medications
d) Antibiotic treatment
Which virus is responsible for the disease known as “mumps”?
a) Mumps Virus
b) Rubella Virus
c) Measles Virus
d) Varicella-Zoster Virus
Which virus causes the disease known as “chronic fatigue syndrome”?
a) Epstein-Barr Virus
b) Cytomegalovirus
c) Herpes Simplex Virus
d) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
What is the primary symptom of rubella?
a) Rash
b) Swollen lymph nodes
c) Fever
d) Headache
Which virus is known for causing “hand, foot, and mouth” disease in children?
a) Coxsackievirus
b) Adenovirus
c) Rotavirus
d) Herpes Simplex Virus
What is the main method of prevention for Dengue fever?
a) Mosquito control measures
b) Vaccination
c) Antiviral drugs
d) Antibiotics
Which virus is responsible for the disease known as “infectious hepatitis”?
a) Hepatitis A Virus
b) Hepatitis B Virus
c) Hepatitis C Virus
d) Hepatitis D Virus
If you are interested to enhance your knowledge regarding Physics, Chemistry, Computer, and Biology please click on the link of each category, you will be redirected to dedicated website for each category.