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The Spread of Islam in Spain MCQs with Answer

The following are The Spread of Islam in Spain MCQs with answers related to Islamic Studies. We have arranged the most important and repeated MCQs in all the competitive examinations. The students can clear their concepts for The Spread of Islam in Spain MCQs online quiz by attempting these.

The Spread of Islam in Spain Online MCQs with Answers

In which year did the Umayyad Caliphate conquer Spain (Andalusia)?
a) 711 CE
b) 622 CE
c) 732 CE
d) 800 CE

Answer
a) 711 CE

What is the name of the battle where the Umayyad forces led by Tariq ibn Ziyad crossed into Spain from North Africa?
a) Battle of Tours
b) Battle of Badr
c) Battle of Guadalete
d) Battle of Toledo

Answer
c) Battle of Guadalete

Which Umayyad governor established the city of Cordoba as the capital of Muslim Spain?
a) Abd al-Rahman I
b) Tariq ibn Ziyad
c) Abd al-Malik
d) Harun al-Rashid

Answer
a) Abd al-Rahman I

What was the period of Islamic rule in Spain known as?
a) The Reconquista
b) The Golden Age of Islam
c) Al-Andalus
d) The Umayyad Dynasty

Answer
c) Al-Andalus

What architectural marvel in Cordoba, Spain, is a symbol of the Islamic Golden Age and features a stunning mosque-cathedral?
a) Alhambra
b) Giralda Tower
c) La Mezquita
d) Alcazar

Answer
c) La Mezquita

Which Spanish city served as the center of Islamic learning, culture, and art during the Middle Ages?
a) Seville
b) Granada
c) Cordoba
d) Toledo

Answer
c) Cordoba

What term is used to describe the coexistence of Muslims, Christians, and Jews in medieval Spain?
a) Reconquista
b) Convivencia
c) Crusades
d) Inquisition

Answer
b) Convivencia

Which Umayyad caliph fled to Spain after the Abbasids overthrew the Umayyad dynasty in the Middle East?
a) Abd al-Malik
b) Harun al-Rashid
c) Abd al-Rahman I
d) Al-Mansur

Answer
c) Abd al-Rahman I

What was the architectural style of the Great Mosque of Cordoba, characterized by its horseshoe arches and intricate tilework?
a) Gothic
b) Romanesque
c) Moorish
d) Renaissance

Answer
c) Moorish

What city in Spain is known for the famous Alhambra palace complex, which showcases Islamic architecture and art?
a) Cordoba
b) Seville
c) Granada
d) Toledo

Answer
c) Granada

During the Islamic rule of Spain, which religious group faced persecution and forced conversion to Islam?
a) Muslims
b) Christians
c) Jews
d) Zoroastrians

Answer
c) Jews

What was the name of the Christian military campaign to recapture Spain from Islamic rule?
a) Reconquista
b) Crusades
c) Inquisition
d) Convivencia

Answer
a) Reconquista

Who was the Catholic monarch of Spain who completed the Reconquista by capturing Granada in 1492?
a) Ferdinand II
b) Isabella I
c) Philip II
d) Charles V

Answer
b) Isabella I

What event marked the end of Islamic rule in Spain with the surrender of Granada to the Catholic Monarchs?
a) Treaty of Cordoba
b) Battle of Guadalete
c) Treaty of Tordesillas
d) Treaty of Granada

Answer
d) Treaty of Granada

Which famous explorer, sponsored by the Catholic Monarchs, is known for his voyages to the Americas in 1492?
a) Marco Polo
b) Vasco da Gama
c) Christopher Columbus
d) Ferdinand Magellan

Answer
c) Christopher Columbus

What is the term for the forced conversion of Muslims and Jews to Christianity in Spain during the late Middle Ages?
a) Inquisition
b) Reconquista
c) Alhambra Decree
d) Convivencia

Answer
c) Alhambra Decree

Which Muslim scholar and philosopher was born in Cordoba and made significant contributions to medieval Islamic philosophy?
a) Avicenna
b) Al-Farabi
c) Averroes (Ibn Rushd)
d) Al-Ghazali

Answer
c) Averroes (Ibn Rushd)

What was the name of the Spanish Inquisition leader who sought to eliminate all forms of non-Christian faith in Spain?
a) Tomas de Torquemada
b) Isabella I
c) Ferdinand II
d) Alfonso X

Answer
a) Tomas de Torquemada

Which Spanish city is known for its historic “Alcazar,” a royal palace that blends Islamic and Christian architectural styles?
a) Seville
b) Cordoba
c) Granada
d) Toledo

Answer
a) Seville

What was the name of the treaty that allowed Muslims and Jews in Spain to practice their religions privately but not publicly after the Reconquista?
a) Treaty of Cordoba
b) Treaty of Granada
c) Treaty of Tordesillas
d) Treaty of Convivencia

Answer
b) Treaty of Granada

Which famous Islamic philosopher, physician, and polymath lived in Spain during the Islamic Golden Age and wrote the “Canon of Medicine”?
a) Ibn Battuta
b) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)
c) Ibn Khaldun
d) Ibn Rushd (Averroes)

Answer
b) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)

What was the primary language of administration and culture in Muslim Spain (Al-Andalus)?
a) Arabic
b) Spanish (Castilian)
c) Latin
d) Hebrew

Answer
a) Arabic

Which Christian king of Castile and Leon played a significant role in the Reconquista and the capture of Seville?
a) Ferdinand II
b) Alfonso X
c) Alfonso VI
d) Charles V

Answer
c) Alfonso VI

The Great Mosque of Cordoba was converted into a Christian cathedral after the Reconquista. What is it known as today?
a) La Giralda
b) Sagrada Familia
c) La Mezquita-Catedral
d) Alcazar

Answer
c) La Mezquita-Catedral

What is the term for the distinctive architectural style that incorporates elements of Islamic and Gothic design seen in buildings like the Alcazar of Seville?
a) Mudejar
b) Baroque
c) Neoclassical
d) Rococo

Answer
a) Mudejar

Who was the last Muslim ruler of Granada who surrendered the city to the Catholic Monarchs in 1492?
a) Abdallah ibn Muhammad
b) Boabdil
c) Tariq ibn Ziyad
d) Abd al-Rahman I

Answer
b) Boabdil

What is the term for the distinctive architectural style that incorporates elements of Islamic and Gothic design seen in buildings like the Alcazar of Seville?
a) Mudejar
b) Baroque
c) Neoclassical
d) Rococo

Answer
a) Mudejar

Who was the last Muslim ruler of Granada who surrendered the city to the Catholic Monarchs in 1492?
a) Abdallah ibn Muhammad
b) Boabdil
c) Tariq ibn Ziyad
d) Abd al-Rahman I

Answer
b) Boabdil

What was the name of the famous Arabic treatise on chess written in Spain during the Islamic Golden Age?
a) “The Book of One Thousand and One Nights”
b) “The Book of Ingenious Devices”
c) “The Book of Chess”
d) “The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices”

Answer
c) “The Book of Chess”

What term is used to describe the Islamic style of gardening and landscape design, often featuring geometric patterns and water features?
a) Baroque
b) Mudejar
c) Islamicate
d) Al-Andalus Gardens

Answer
d) Al-Andalus Gardens

Who was the Spanish Muslim scholar and polymath known for his works on mathematics, astronomy, and medicine during the Islamic Golden Age?
a) Ibn Khaldun
b) Ibn al-Haytham
c) Ibn Battuta
d) Ibn Rushd (Averroes)

Answer
d) Ibn Rushd (Averroes)

Which famous Spanish Muslim scholar is known for his contributions to geometry and algebra, including the translation of ancient Greek texts?
a) Al-Khwarizmi
b) Al-Farabi
c) Ibn Khaldun
d) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)

Answer
a) Al-Khwarizmi

What was the name of the treaty that allowed Muslims and Jews in Spain to practice their religions privately but not publicly after the Reconquista?
a) Treaty of Cordoba
b) Treaty of Granada
c) Treaty of Tordesillas
d) Treaty of Convivencia

Answer
b) Treaty of Granada

Which famous Islamic philosopher, physician, and polymath lived in Spain during the Islamic Golden Age and wrote the “Canon of Medicine”?
a) Ibn Battuta
b) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)
c) Ibn Khaldun
d) Ibn Rushd (Averroes)

Answer
b) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)

What was the primary language of administration and culture in Muslim Spain (Al-Andalus)?
a) Arabic
b) Spanish (Castilian)
c) Latin
d) Hebrew

Answer
a) Arabic

Which Christian king of Castile and Leon played a significant role in the Reconquista and the capture of Seville?
a) Ferdinand II
b) Alfonso X
c) Alfonso VI
d) Charles V

Answer
c) Alfonso VI

The Great Mosque of Cordoba was converted into a Christian cathedral after the Reconquista. What is it known as today?
a) La Giralda
b) Sagrada Familia
c) La Mezquita-Catedral
d) Alcazar

Answer
c) La Mezquita-Catedral

What is the term for the distinctive architectural style that incorporates elements of Islamic and Gothic design seen in buildings like the Alcazar of Seville?
a) Mudejar
b) Baroque
c) Neoclassical
d) Rococo

Answer
a) Mudejar

Who was the last Muslim ruler of Granada who surrendered the city to the Catholic Monarchs in 1492?
a) Abdallah ibn Muhammad
b) Boabdil
c) Tariq ibn Ziyad
d) Abd al-Rahman I

Answer
b) Boabdil

What was the name of the famous Arabic treatise on chess written in Spain during the Islamic Golden Age?
a) “The Book of One Thousand and One Nights”
b) “The Book of Ingenious Devices”
c) “The Book of Chess”
d) “The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices”

Answer
c) “The Book of Chess”

What term is used to describe the Islamic style of gardening and landscape design, often featuring geometric patterns and water features?
a) Baroque
b) Mudejar
c) Islamicate
d) Al-Andalus Gardens

Answer
d) Al-Andalus Gardens

Who was the Spanish Muslim scholar and polymath known for his works on mathematics, astronomy, and medicine during the Islamic Golden Age?
a) Ibn Khaldun
b) Ibn al-Haytham
c) Ibn Battuta
d) Ibn Rushd (Averroes)

Answer
d) Ibn Rushd (Averroes)

Which famous Spanish Muslim scholar is known for his contributions to geometry and algebra, including the translation of ancient Greek texts?
a) Al-Khwarizmi
b) Al-Farabi
c) Ibn Khaldun
d) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)

Answer
a) Al-Khwarizmi

What was the name of the treaty that allowed Muslims and Jews in Spain to practice their religions privately but not publicly after the Reconquista?
a) Treaty of Cordoba
b) Treaty of Granada
c) Treaty of Tordesillas
d) Treaty of Convivencia

Answer
b) Treaty of Granada

Which famous Islamic philosopher, physician, and polymath lived in Spain during the Islamic Golden Age and wrote the “Canon of Medicine”?
a) Ibn Battuta
b) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)
c) Ibn Khaldun
d) Ibn Rushd (Averroes)

Answer
b) Ibn Sina (Avicenna)

What was the primary language of administration and culture in Muslim Spain (Al-Andalus)?
a) Arabic
b) Spanish (Castilian)
c) Latin
d) Hebrew

Answer
a) Arabic

Which Christian king of Castile and Leon played a significant role in the Reconquista and the capture of Seville?
a) Ferdinand II
b) Alfonso X
c) Alfonso VI
d) Charles V

Answer
c) Alfonso VI

The Great Mosque of Cordoba was converted into a Christian cathedral after the Reconquista. What is it known as today?
a) La Giralda
b) Sagrada Familia
c) La Mezquita-Catedral
d) Alcazar

Answer
c) La Mezquita-Catedral

What is the term for the distinctive architectural style that incorporates elements of Islamic and Gothic design seen in buildings like the Alcazar of Seville?
a) Mudejar
b) Baroque
c) Neoclassical
d) Rococo

Answer
a) Mudejar

Who was the last Muslim ruler of Granada who surrendered the city to the Catholic Monarchs in 1492?
a) Abdallah ibn Muhammad
b) Boabdil
c) Tariq ibn Ziyad
d) Abd al-Rahman I

Answer
b) Boabdil

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