The Crusades MCQs with Answer

The following are The Crusades – Salah ad-Din Saladin MCQs with answers related to Islamic Studies. We have arranged the most important and repeated MCQs in all the competitive examinations. The students can clear their concepts for The Crusades – Salah ad-Din Saladin MCQs online quiz by attempting these.

The Crusades – Salah ad-Din Saladin Online MCQs with Answers

Who was the leader of the Muslim forces during the Third Crusade?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Philip II of France
C) Salah ad-Din
D) Frederick Barbarossa

Which Crusade is also known as the Kings’ Crusade?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

In which century did the Third Crusade take place?

A) 10th century
B) 11th century
C) 12th century
D) 13th century

Which city was the primary target of the Third Crusade?

A) Jerusalem
B) Alexandria
C) Constantinople
D) Acre

What is the Latin term for the Third Crusade?

A) Tertia Cruzada
B) Croisade des Rois
C) Crociata dei Re
D) Kreuzzug der Könige

Salah ad-Din was a prominent leader of which Muslim dynasty?

A) Abbasid Dynasty
B) Seljuk Dynasty
C) Umayyad Dynasty
D) Ayyubid Dynasty

Which battle in 1187 is often associated with Salah ad-Din’s recapture of Jerusalem?

A) Battle of Hattin
B) Battle of Arsuf
C) Battle of Jaffa
D) Battle of Ascalon

Who was the English monarch during the Third Crusade?

A) Henry II
B) Edward I
C) Richard the Lionheart
D) John Lackland

Which European city served as the primary departure point for the Third Crusade?

A) Venice
B) Genoa
C) Marseille
D) Acre

What was the outcome of the Third Crusade?

A) The Christians recaptured Jerusalem.
B) Jerusalem remained under Muslim control.
C) The Crusaders captured Constantinople.
D) Salah ad-Din converted to Christianity.

Which Pope issued the call for the First Crusade in 1095?

A) Pope Urban II
B) Pope Innocent III
C) Pope Gregory IX
D) Pope Clement V

Which Crusade resulted in the capture of Constantinople by the Crusaders in 1204?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

What was the primary motivation for the Crusaders during the First Crusade?

A) Economic gain
B) Religious fervor
C) Political power
D) Cultural exchange

Who led the Siege of Antioch during the First Crusade?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Godfrey of Bouillon
C) Philip II of France
D) Frederick Barbarossa

Which Crusade is known for the tragic events of the Children’s Crusade?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

In which year did the First Crusade begin?

A) 1095
B) 1100
C) 1125
D) 1147

What was the outcome of the Second Crusade?

A) The Christians captured Jerusalem.
B) The Muslims recaptured Edessa.
C) The Crusaders sacked Constantinople.
D) The Crusaders established the Kingdom of Cyprus.

Which famous Christian military order was founded during the First Crusade?

A) Knights Templar
B) Teutonic Knights
C) Knights Hospitaller
D) Knights of Malta

Who is credited with the famous quote, “God wills it!” which became a rallying cry during the First Crusade?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Pope Urban II
C) Godfrey of Bouillon
D) Salah ad-Din

Which city served as the capital of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem during the Crusader period?

A) Damascus
B) Acre
C) Jerusalem
D) Cairo

What was the name of the Christian relic believed to be the Holy Lance used to wound Jesus during the crucifixion, which played a role in the First Crusade?

A) Holy Grail
B) Holy Cross
C) True Cross
D) Holy Shroud

Who was the leader of the Christian forces during the Siege of Acre in the Third Crusade?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Philip II of France
C) Frederick Barbarossa
D) Guy of Lusignan

Which Crusade is often associated with the disastrous outcome known as the “People’s Crusade”?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

What event led to the temporary reconciliation between Richard the Lionheart and Salah ad-Din during the Third Crusade?

A) The Battle of Arsuf
B) The marriage of Richard’s sister to Salah ad-Din’s brother
C) The capture of Jerusalem by Richard
D) A truce negotiated by Queen Eleanor

Which Crusade was initiated in response to the fall of Edessa to the Muslim forces?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

Who was the Byzantine Emperor during the Fourth Crusade?

A) Justinian I
B) Alexios I Komnenos
C) Constantine XI Palaiologos
D) Theodora

Which Crusade is associated with the infamous Sack of Constantinople in 1204?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

What role did the Knights Templar play during the Crusades?

A) Diplomatic negotiators
B) Religious leaders
C) Military order
D) Traders and merchants

What was the name of the Christian military campaign aimed at recapturing Jerusalem from Muslim control during the First Crusade?

A) Operation Holy Land
B) The Reconquista
C) The Siege of Acre
D) The Siege of Jerusalem

Which Crusade is often referred to as the “Crusade of the Three Kings”?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

Who was the French monarch during the Seventh Crusade?

A) Louis IX
B) Philip II
C) Louis VII
D) Charles VIII

What was the primary objective of the Children’s Crusade?

A) To recapture Jerusalem
B) To establish a new Christian kingdom
C) To convert Muslim leaders to Christianity
D) To peacefully march to the Holy Land

Who is credited with the capture of Acre in 1291, effectively ending Christian control of the Holy Land?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Louis IX
C) Edward I
D) Al-Ashraf Khalil

Which Crusade is often associated with the fall of the city of Antioch to the Crusaders?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

What was the primary cause of the failure of the Second Crusade?

A) Lack of leadership
B) Disagreements among Crusader leaders
C) Outnumbered by Muslim forces
D) Harsh weather conditions

Who was the legendary Muslim scholar and warrior known for his role during the Crusades, especially the Siege of Damascus?

A) Ibn Battuta
B) Saladin
C) Avicenna
D) Al-Ghazali

What was the primary objective of the Albigensian Crusade?

A) To recapture Jerusalem
B) To suppress the Cathar heresy
C) To conquer Egypt
D) To expand Byzantine territory

Who was the Crusader king who negotiated a treaty with Salah ad-Din to allow Christian pilgrims access to Jerusalem?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Philip II of France
C) Guy of Lusignan
D) Louis IX

Which city was the capital of the Crusader State of Outremer?

A) Acre
B) Antioch
C) Tripoli
D) Tyre

Who was the legendary Muslim military commander known for his chivalry and honor during the Crusades?

A) Tariq ibn Ziyad
B) Saladin
C) Nur ad-Din
D) Al-Ashraf Khalil

Which Crusade is associated with the capture of the city of Sidon in 1197?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

Who was the leader of the Muslim forces during the Battle of Montgisard in 1177?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Philip II of France
C) Salah ad-Din
D) Guy of Lusignan

Which Crusade is associated with the establishment of the Latin Empire of Constantinople in 1204?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

Who was the leader of the Christian forces during the Siege of Antioch in the First Crusade?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Godfrey of Bouillon
C) Philip II of France
D) Frederick Barbarossa

Which Crusade is associated with the capture of the city of Jaffa in 1192?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

What was the primary objective of the Crusader State of Tripoli?

A) To control Jerusalem
B) To defend against Muslim attacks
C) To conquer Egypt
D) To establish a trade route to Asia

Who was the Christian monarch known for his capture and ransom during the Third Crusade?

A) Richard the Lionheart
B) Philip II of France
C) Frederick Barbarossa
D) Guy of Lusignan

Which Crusade is associated with the capture of the city of Tyre in 1124?

A) First Crusade
B) Second Crusade
C) Third Crusade
D) Fourth Crusade

What was the primary objective of the Reconquista in the Iberian Peninsula?

A) To recapture Jerusalem
B) To reclaim Muslim-controlled territory
C) To convert pagans to Christianity
D) To establish trade routes to Asia

Who was the Muslim scholar and physician known for his influential medical writings during the Crusades?

A) Ibn Battuta
B) Saladin
C) Avicenna
D) Al-Ghazali