Dive into the health sector of Pakistan, with MCQs focusing on healthcare infrastructure, policies, challenges, and disease management. Gain insights into public health issues, including access to healthcare and regional disparities.
What is the national health expenditure of Pakistan as a percentage of GDP?
a) 2.6%
b) 3.8%
c) 4.9%
d) 5.5%
Which of the following diseases is included in the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) in Pakistan?
a) Cholera
b) Tuberculosis
c) Malaria
d) Polio
Which organization is responsible for the implementation of the Sehat Sahulat Program in Pakistan?
a) Ministry of Health
b) Benazir Income Support Program
c) National Health Services, Regulations, and Coordination
d) Pakistan Bait-ul-Mal
What is the name of Pakistan’s largest health insurance program launched in 2015?
a) Prime Minister’s National Health Program
b) Sehat Sahulat Program
c) Indus Hospital Free Care Program
d) Pakistan Health Program
The abbreviation “PMDC” stands for which of the following in Pakistan’s healthcare sector?
a) Pakistan Medical and Dental Council
b) Pakistan Medical Development Center
c) Provincial Medical and Dental Committee
d) Public Medical and Dental Council
What is the current life expectancy in Pakistan (as of 2022)?
a) 61 years
b) 65 years
c) 68 years
d) 72 years
What is the name of the healthcare program initiated by the Government of Pakistan to provide free treatment for chronic diseases?
a) Sehat Insaf Card
b) Ehsaas Kifalat Program
c) Sehat Sahulat Program
d) Health Cards for All Program
The “Lady Health Worker Program” in Pakistan was launched in which year?
a) 1992
b) 1995
c) 1998
d) 2000
What is the estimated physician-to-population ratio in Pakistan?
a) 1:1000
b) 1:1500
c) 1:2000
d) 1:2500
The National Institute of Health (NIH) in Pakistan is responsible for which of the following functions?
a) Providing primary healthcare services
b) Disease surveillance and control
c) Medical education and training
d) Managing healthcare infrastructure
Which of the following diseases is a leading cause of death in Pakistan, particularly among children under the age of five?
a) Measles
b) Diabetes
c) Cancer
d) Cardiovascular disease
Which organization is responsible for the procurement and distribution of essential medicines in Pakistan?
a) Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC)
b) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
c) Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC)
d) Pakistan Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association (PPMA)
The “Safe Blood Transfusion Program” in Pakistan was launched in collaboration with which international organization?
a) World Health Organization (WHO)
b) United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
c) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
d) Red Cross
Which of the following healthcare programs in Pakistan focuses primarily on maternal and child health?
a) Sehat Sahulat Program
b) Lady Health Worker Program
c) Sehat Insaf Card
d) Prime Minister’s National Health Program
What is the current infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) in Pakistan?
a) 48
b) 62
c) 74
d) 86
The “National Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Program” in Pakistan aims to achieve which of the following Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
a) SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being
b) SDG 4: Quality Education
c) SDG 5: Gender Equality
d) SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
Which of the following provinces of Pakistan has the highest maternal mortality ratio (MMR)?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
d) Balochistan
The “Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC)” was established to replace which of the following regulatory bodies in the healthcare sector?
a) Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC)
b) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
c) National Institute of Health (NIH)
d) Pakistan Nursing Council (PNC)
What is the primary function of the Pakistan Nursing Council (PNC)?
a) Regulating medical colleges and universities
b) Conducting medical research
c) Accrediting nursing programs and institutions
d) Managing public healthcare facilities
The “Basic Health Units” (BHUs) in Pakistan are primarily responsible for providing which level of healthcare services?
a) Tertiary care
b) Secondary care
c) Primary care
d) Quaternary care
The abbreviation “PHC” in the context of Pakistan’s healthcare sector stands for which of the following?
a) Public Health Committee
b) Primary Health Center
c) Provincial Health Council
d) Private Health Clinic
The “Benazir Bhutto Hospital” is located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Rawalpindi
Which of the following healthcare services is NOT covered under the “Sehat Sahulat Program” in Pakistan?
a) Inpatient care
b) Outpatient care
c) Maternity services
d) Dental care
What is the name of the healthcare initiative launched by the Government of Pakistan to improve nutrition and address malnutrition issues?
a) Sehat Sahulat Program
b) National Nutrition Program
c) Vitamin A Supplementation Program
d) Eat Healthy, Stay Healthy Program
The “Punjab Health Foundation” in Pakistan focuses primarily on which of the following aspects of healthcare?
a) Providing healthcare facilities to rural areas
b) Offering financial assistance for medical treatment
c) Conducting medical research and development
d) Managing public health awareness campaigns
Which of the following is a major component of the “Ehsaas Program” in Pakistan, aimed at improving healthcare access for marginalized communities?
a) Sehat Sahulat Program
b) Lady Health Worker Program
c) Sehat Insaf Card
d) Health Cards for All Program
The “Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center” (PKLI) is located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Faisalabad
b) Lahore
c) Multan
d) Peshawar
The “National Emergency Operations Centre (NEOC)” in Pakistan is primarily focused on managing which of the following health crises?
a) Natural disasters
b) Infectious disease outbreaks
c) Public health awareness campaigns
d) Healthcare infrastructure development
Which of the following health indicators is often used to measure the overall health status of a population?
a) Immunization coverage
b) Healthcare expenditure
c) Hospital bed density
d) Under-five mortality rate
What is the current under-five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) in Pakistan?
a) 55
b) 69
c) 83
d) 97
The “Pakistan Medical Research Council (PMRC)” is responsible for which of the following activities in the healthcare sector?
a) Monitoring medical ethics and standards
b) Conducting medical research and studies
c) Regulating medical colleges and universities
d) Managing public health awareness campaigns
The “Pakistan National Accreditation Council (PNAC)” is primarily responsible for accrediting which of the following in the healthcare sector?
a) Hospitals and healthcare facilities
b) Medical colleges and universities
c) Pharmaceutical companies and laboratories
d) Blood banks and diagnostic centers
Which of the following diseases is a major public health concern in Pakistan, particularly in regions with poor sanitation and hygiene?
a) Typhoid
b) Smallpox
c) Yellow fever
d) Zika virus
The “Pakistan Red Crescent Society” is actively involved in which of the following healthcare activities?
a) Blood donation drives
b) Emergency medical services
c) Medical research and development
d) Hospital management and administration
The “Indus Hospital” in Pakistan is renowned for providing which of the following healthcare services?
a) Cancer treatment
b) Heart surgery
c) Orthopedic care
d) Free healthcare services
The “National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases” (NICVD) in Pakistan is located in which city?
a) Islamabad
b) Karachi
c) Peshawar
d) Quetta
What is the main objective of the “Prime Minister’s National Health Program” in Pakistan?
a) Improving healthcare infrastructure
b) Providing health insurance to the poor
c) Training healthcare professionals
d) Conducting medical research
The “Health Cards for All Program” in Pakistan was launched in which province initially?
a) Balochistan
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Which of the following healthcare programs in Pakistan is aimed at providing financial protection to marginalized communities against catastrophic health expenditures?
a) Sehat Insaf Card
b) Lady Health Worker Program
c) Sehat Sahulat Program
d) Prime Minister’s National Health Program
The “National Institute of Child Health” (NICH) in Pakistan is located in which city?
a) Islamabad
b) Karachi
c) Lahore
d) Peshawar
Which of the following organizations in Pakistan is responsible for regulating the quality and safety of blood products?
a) Pakistan Medical Research Council (PMRC)
b) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
c) Pakistan Red Crescent Society
d) Pakistan National Accreditation Council (PNAC)
The “Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC)” was dissolved and replaced by the “Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC)” in which year?
a) 2018
b) 2019
c) 2020
d) 2021
Which of the following is the most common mental health disorder in Pakistan, affecting a significant portion of the population?
a) Depression
b) Schizophrenia
c) Bipolar disorder
d) Obsessive-compulsive disorder
The “Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences” (PIMS) is located in which city?
a) Islamabad
b) Karachi
c) Lahore
d) Rawalpindi
Which of the following initiatives in Pakistan focuses on improving access to clean drinking water and sanitation facilities, thereby reducing waterborne diseases?
a) Clean Water for All Program
b) Water and Sanitation Services Program
c) National Hygiene Initiative
d) Waterborne Diseases Control Program
The “National Tuberculosis Control Program” in Pakistan is primarily focused on achieving which of the following targets related to tuberculosis?
a) Improving treatment outcomes
b) Eradicating tuberculosis
c) Reducing tuberculosis prevalence
d) Enhancing public awareness about tuberculosis
The “Pakistan Medical and Research Council (PMRC)” was established to promote collaboration between healthcare institutions and which of the following entities?
a) Private healthcare providers
b) International healthcare organizations
c) Government health agencies
d) Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
The “Indus Hospital and Health Network” operates multiple facilities across Pakistan, primarily focusing on providing healthcare services in which of the following areas?
a) Rural healthcare
b) Urban healthcare
c) Preventive healthcare
d) Emergency healthcare
Which of the following diseases has been a significant public health concern in Pakistan, with the country experiencing several outbreaks and epidemics in recent years?
a) Dengue fever
b) Zika virus
c) Ebola virus disease
d) Chikungunya fever
The “Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC)” is actively involved in which of the following aspects of healthcare in Pakistan?
a) Cancer treatment and research
b) Blood donation drives
c) Maternal and child health
d) Infectious disease control
Which of the following healthcare services is provided through the “Rural Health Centers” (RHCs) in Pakistan?
a) Specialized surgery
b) Emergency care
c) Basic laboratory testing
d) Mental health counseling
The “Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation” (SIUT) in Pakistan is renowned for its contributions to which of the following areas of healthcare?
a) Organ transplant
b) Cardiovascular surgery
c) Pediatric care
d) Cancer treatment
Which of the following healthcare programs in Pakistan primarily targets the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases (NCDs)?
a) Sehat Sahulat Program
b) National Program for Family Planning and Primary Healthcare
c) National Diabetes Prevention Program
d) National Malaria Control Program
The “Pakistan Institute of Ophthalmology” (PIO) is dedicated to providing which of the following healthcare services in Pakistan?
a) Vision screening and eye care
b) Dental care and treatment
c) Psychiatric counseling
d) Orthopedic surgery and rehabilitation
The “Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College” is a prominent healthcare facility located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Peshawar
Which of the following organizations is responsible for regulating the import and export of pharmaceuticals and medical devices in Pakistan?
a) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
b) Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC)
c) Pakistan Red Crescent Society
d) Pakistan Medical Research Council (PMRC)
The “Chughtai Lab” is known for providing which of the following services in Pakistan’s healthcare sector?
a) Blood donation drives
b) Diagnostic testing and pathology services
c) Cancer treatment
d) Community health education
The “Pakistan Institute of Prosthetic and Orthotic Sciences” (PIPOS) is dedicated to providing rehabilitation services primarily for individuals with which of the following conditions?
a) Spinal cord injuries
b) Traumatic brain injuries
c) Musculoskeletal disorders
d) Visual impairments
The “National Institute of Population Studies” (NIPS) in Pakistan is primarily focused on which of the following aspects of public health?
a) Maternal and child health
b) Disease surveillance and control
c) Family planning and reproductive health
d) Nutrition and food security
Which of the following organizations in Pakistan is responsible for setting and maintaining healthcare standards for medical and dental education?
a) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
b) Pakistan Nursing Council (PNC)
c) Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC)
d) Pakistan Medical Research Council (PMRC)
The “All Pakistan Paramedical Staff Federation” (APPMSF) represents the interests of which of the following groups in Pakistan’s healthcare sector?
a) Medical doctors and specialists
b) Nursing and midwifery staff
c) Emergency medical technicians
d) Laboratory and radiology technicians
The “Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences” (PIMS) is a prominent healthcare facility located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Rawalpindi
The “Sindh Institute of Skin Diseases” (SISD) in Pakistan specializes in the treatment and management of which of the following health conditions?
a) Skin disorders and diseases
b) Cardiovascular diseases
c) Gastrointestinal disorders
d) Infectious diseases
The “National Healthcare Programs Management Unit (NHPMU)” in Pakistan is responsible for monitoring and evaluating which of the following national health programs?
a) Maternal and child health programs
b) Infectious disease control programs
c) Chronic disease management programs
d) Healthcare infrastructure development programs
Which of the following organizations is responsible for regulating the practice of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences in Pakistan?
a) Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC)
b) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
c) Pakistan National Accreditation Council (PNAC)
d) Pakistan Nursing Council (PNC)
The “Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center” (JPMC) is a prominent healthcare facility located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Quetta
Which of the following initiatives in Pakistan focuses on promoting and supporting breastfeeding practices for infants?
a) Infant Nutrition Program
b) National Child Health Program
c) Maternal and Child Health Program
d) Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative
The “Health Services Academy” in Pakistan is primarily focused on providing education and training in which of the following areas of public health?
a) Epidemiology and disease control
b) Medical ethics and professionalism
c) Healthcare administration and management
d) Pharmaceutical research and development
Which of the following organizations in Pakistan is responsible for regulating and accrediting medical and dental education institutions in the country?
a) Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC)
b) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
c) Pakistan Nursing Council (PNC)
d) Pakistan Red Crescent Society
The “Fatimid Foundation” in Pakistan is dedicated to providing support and treatment for individuals suffering from which of the following health conditions?
a) Cancer
b) Blood disorders
c) Cardiovascular diseases
d) Musculoskeletal disorders
Which of the following diseases is a significant public health concern in Pakistan, particularly in regions with inadequate sanitation and hygiene practices?
a) Malaria
b) Dengue fever
c) Tuberculosis
d) Hepatitis
The “Institute of Public Health” in Pakistan is primarily focused on which of the following aspects of public health?
a) Disease treatment and management
b) Healthcare policy and research
c) Healthcare facility management
d) Community health education
Which of the following organizations in Pakistan is responsible for providing technical assistance and support to the federal and provincial governments in the implementation of healthcare policies and programs?
a) Pakistan Medical Research Council (PMRC)
b) Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)
c) National Healthcare Programs Management Unit (NHPMU)
d) Pakistan National Accreditation Council (PNAC)
The “Sindh Healthcare Commission” (SHCC) in Pakistan is primarily responsible for ensuring which of the following in the healthcare sector?
a) Patient safety and quality of care
b) Availability of essential medicines
c) Training and education of healthcare professionals
d) Access to healthcare facilities for all citizens
Which of the following initiatives in Pakistan focuses on promoting the use of technology and digital solutions in the healthcare sector?
a) Digital Healthcare Program
b) eHealth and Telemedicine Program
c) National Health Information System
d) Healthcare Innovation and Technology Initiative
The “Balochistan Institute of Nephro-Urology” (BINU) in Pakistan is dedicated to providing specialized care and treatment for individuals with which of the following conditions?
a) Kidney and urinary tract disorders
b) Cardiovascular diseases
c) Respiratory illnesses
d) Gastrointestinal disorders
The “Federal Health Secretariat” in Pakistan is responsible for coordinating and overseeing which of the following aspects of the healthcare sector?
a) Healthcare budget allocation
b) Disease prevention and control
c) Healthcare workforce development
d) Public health emergency response
Which of the following organizations is responsible for providing healthcare services to individuals belonging to the armed forces and their families in Pakistan?
a) Armed Forces Medical Services
b) Military Health Department
c) Defense Health Agency
d) Military Medical Corps
The “Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre” in Pakistan was established by which prominent public figure?
a) Imran Khan
b) Benazir Bhutto
c) Nawaz Sharif
d) Asif Ali Zardari
Which of the following healthcare programs in Pakistan focuses on providing financial assistance to individuals with disabilities for their healthcare needs?
a) Sehat Sahulat Program
b) Health Cards for All Program
c) National Program for Disabled Persons
d) Prime Minister’s National Health Program
