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Ohm’s Law MDCAT MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Ohm’s Law MDCAT MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Ohm’s Law Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for PMC MDCAT 2024. Each question in MDCAT Physics offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Ohm’s Law MCQs in this MDCAT Online Test.

Ohm’s Law MDCAT MCQs Test Preparations

Ohm’s Law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the:
a) Voltage across the conductor
b) Resistance of the conductor
c) Temperature of the conductor
d) Length of the conductor

Answer
a) Voltage across the conductor

According to Ohm’s Law, the formula to calculate current (I) is:
a) I = V/R
b) I = VR
c) I = R/V
d) I = V^2/R

Answer
a) I = V/R

In Ohm’s Law, what does the symbol ‘V’ represent?
a) Voltage
b) Current
c) Resistance
d) Power

Answer
a) Voltage

The unit of resistance in Ohm’s Law is:
a) Ohm (Ω)
b) Volt (V)
c) Ampere (A)
d) Watt (W)

Answer
a) Ohm (Ω)

If the resistance in a circuit is doubled and the voltage remains constant, the current will:
a) Be halved
b) Be doubled
c) Remain the same
d) Be quartered

Answer
a) Be halved

Ohm’s Law is represented by which equation?
a) V = IR
b) P = VI
c) F = ma
d) E = mc^2

Answer
a) V = IR

A resistor has a resistance of 5Ω. If a current of 2A flows through it, the voltage across the resistor is:
a) 10V
b) 2.5V
c) 5V
d) 1V

Answer
a) 10V

In a series circuit, the total resistance is equal to:
a) The sum of the individual resistances
b) The product of the individual resistances
c) The inverse of the sum of the individual resistances
d) Zero

Answer
a) The sum of the individual resistances

If the voltage across a resistor is tripled, the current through the resistor will:
a) Triple
b) Remain the same
c) Double
d) Be halved

Answer
a) Triple

In a parallel circuit, the total resistance is:
a) Less than the smallest resistance
b) Equal to the largest resistance
c) The sum of all resistances
d) Greater than the largest resistance

Answer
a) Less than the smallest resistance

The graph of V versus I for an ohmic conductor is:
a) A straight line passing through the origin
b) A curve passing through the origin
c) A straight line with a negative slope
d) A horizontal line

Answer
a) A straight line passing through the origin

For a fixed voltage, if the resistance decreases, the current will:
a) Increase
b) Decrease
c) Remain constant
d) Be zero

Answer
a) Increase

In Ohm’s Law, the term ‘R’ stands for:
a) Resistance
b) Reactance
c) Resilience
d) Resonance

Answer
a) Resistance

If a resistor with a resistance of 10Ω has a voltage of 50V across it, the current flowing through the resistor is:
a) 5A
b) 0.5A
c) 10A
d) 2A

Answer
a) 5A

Ohm’s Law is valid only for:
a) Ohmic conductors
b) Non-ohmic conductors
c) Semiconductors
d) Superconductors

Answer
a) Ohmic conductors

The resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to its:
a) Length
b) Cross-sectional area
c) Temperature
d) Conductivity

Answer
a) Length

What happens to the current if the voltage across a resistor is doubled?
a) It doubles
b) It halves
c) It remains the same
d) It becomes zero

Answer
a) It doubles

If a wire’s resistance is 8Ω and the voltage across it is 24V, the current through the wire is:
a) 3A
b) 2A
c) 4A
d) 6A

Answer
a) 3A

In a conductor, as temperature increases, the resistance typically:
a) Increases
b) Decreases
c) Remains constant
d) Becomes zero

Answer
a) Increases

The SI unit of current is:
a) Ampere
b) Volt
c) Ohm
d) Watt

Answer
a) Ampere

Which of the following materials typically obeys Ohm’s Law?
a) Copper
b) Germanium
c) Silicon
d) Rubber

Answer
a) Copper

In a circuit with constant resistance, an increase in current indicates:
a) An increase in voltage
b) A decrease in voltage
c) A constant voltage
d) A decrease in power

Answer
a) An increase in voltage

Ohm’s Law can be used to determine the:
a) Relationship between current, voltage, and resistance
b) Power output of a circuit
c) Energy consumption
d) Frequency of an AC circuit

Answer
a) Relationship between current, voltage, and resistance

The potential difference across a 20Ω resistor carrying a current of 3A is:
a) 60V
b) 6V
c) 30V
d) 40V

Answer
a) 60V

If the voltage across a conductor is kept constant and the resistance increases, the current will:
a) Decrease
b) Increase
c) Remain the same
d) Be zero

Answer
a) Decrease

A conductor with a resistance of 12Ω and a current of 4A will have what voltage across it?
a) 48V
b) 3V
c) 16V
d) 4V

Answer
a) 48V

In a circuit, the power dissipated by a resistor can be calculated using:
a) P = VI
b) P = I^2R
c) P = V^2/R
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

The relationship between power (P), voltage (V), and current (I) is given by:
a) P = VI
b) P = V/I
c) P = I/V
d) P = V^2I

Answer
a) P = VI

The resistance of a wire depends on its:
a) Length, cross-sectional area, and material
b) Length only
c) Cross-sectional area only
d) Material only

Answer
a) Length, cross-sectional area, and material

In a metallic conductor, the charge carriers are typically:
a) Electrons
b) Protons
c) Neutrons
d) Ions

Answer
a) Electrons

The voltage drop across a resistor is determined by the product of:
a) Current and resistance
b) Current and power
c) Resistance and power
d) Power and time

Answer
a) Current and resistance

In a series circuit with resistors, the total voltage is equal to:
a) The sum of the voltage drops across each resistor
b) The product of the voltage drops across each resistor
c) The inverse of the voltage drops across each resistor
d) Zero

Answer
a) The sum of the voltage drops across each resistor

In a parallel circuit, the total current is equal to:
a) The sum of the currents through each path
b) The product of the currents through each path
c) The inverse of the sum of the currents through each path
d) Zero

Answer
a) The sum of the currents through each path

Ohm’s Law is not applicable in circuits with:
a) Non-linear components
b) Linear components
c) Constant voltage
d) Constant current

Answer
a) Non-linear components

A circuit consists of a 9V battery and a 3Ω resistor. The current in the circuit is:
a) 3A
b) 27A
c) 1A
d) 9A

Answer
a) 3A

The conductance of a material is:
a) The reciprocal of resistance
b) The reciprocal of current
c) The reciprocal of voltage
d) The reciprocal of power

Answer
a) The reciprocal of resistance

In a resistor, when the temperature increases, the resistance:
a) Increases
b) Decreases
c) Remains the same
d) Becomes zero

Answer
a) Increases

A conductor obeying Ohm’s Law is known as an:
a) Ohmic conductor
b) Non-ohmic conductor
c) Insulator
d) Semiconductor

Answer
a) Ohmic conductor

If the resistance in a circuit is 20Ω and the current is 2A, the power dissipated is:
a) 80W
b) 40W
c) 10W
d) 60W

Answer
a) 80W

In a circuit, if the voltage is zero, the current through the circuit is:
a) Zero
b) Infinite
c) Maximum
d) Depends on the resistance

Answer
a) Zero

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