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Mountbatten Plan MCQs with Answers

Mountbatten Plan MCQs

The Mountbatten Plan was a key document in the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan. This MCQ set examines the details of the plan, its proponents, and the consequences of partition. Understand the Mountbatten Plan and its role in the partition of India and Pakistan.

When was the Mountbatten Plan proposed for the partition of British India?
a) 1944
b) 1945
c) 1946
d) 1947

Answer
c) 1946

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the division of British India into how many independent dominions?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four

Answer
b) Two

Which two countries were created as a result of the Mountbatten Plan?
a) India and Burma
b) India and Ceylon
c) India and Pakistan
d) Pakistan and Burma

Answer
c) India and Pakistan

Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of the implementation of the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Lord Wavell
c) Lord Curzon
d) Lord Irwin

Answer
a) Lord Mountbatten

Which Indian leader initially rejected the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Vallabhbhai Patel
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Answer
a) Mahatma Gandhi

The Mountbatten Plan was announced on which date?
a) June 3, 1947
b) June 12, 1947
c) July 7, 1947
d) August 15, 1947

Answer
a) June 3, 1947

Under the Mountbatten Plan, the princely states were given the option to join either India or Pakistan or to remain independent.
a) True
b) False

Answer
a) True

Which commission was responsible for demarcating the boundaries between India and Pakistan based on religious demographics?
a) Mountbatten Commission
b) Radcliffe Commission
c) Simon Commission
d) Butler Commission

Answer
b) Radcliffe Commission

The Mountbatten Plan was largely influenced by the findings of which earlier mission that proposed the partition of India?
a) Cripps Mission
b) Simon Commission
c) Cabinet Mission
d) Wavell Plan

Answer
c) Cabinet Mission

Who was the last British Governor-General of India under the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Lord Wavell
c) Lord Irwin
d) Lord Canning

Answer
a) Lord Mountbatten

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the partition of India based on religious lines, creating a separate state for Muslims known as ____________.
a) East Pakistan
b) West Pakistan
c) Indian Union
d) Pakistan

Answer
d) Pakistan

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was based on the principles outlined in the ____________.
a) Mountbatten Plan
b) Simon Commission
c) Cripps Mission
d) Wavell Plan

Answer
a) Mountbatten Plan

The Mountbatten Plan envisioned the transfer of power from the British Raj to the newly formed Indian and Pakistani governments by which date?
a) June 30, 1947
b) August 15, 1947
c) September 1, 1947
d) October 2, 1947

Answer
b) August 15, 1947

The division of the Punjab and Bengal provinces between India and Pakistan was a major consequence of the implementation of the ____________.
a) Mountbatten Plan
b) Cripps Mission
c) Cabinet Mission
d) Simon Commission

Answer
a) Mountbatten Plan

Which of the following cities was not the capital of one of the newly formed dominions under the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) New Delhi
d) Dhaka

Answer
b) Lahore

The Mountbatten Plan resulted in the largest mass migration in human history, with millions of people displaced between India and Pakistan.
a) True
b) False

Answer
a) True

Who was the last Governor of the Punjab province under British rule before the partition as per the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Evan Jenkins
b) Frederick Burrows
c) Arthur Baxendale
d) George Montgomery

Answer
a) Evan Jenkins

Which of the following regions witnessed the most significant communal violence during the partition as a result of the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Kashmir
b) Gujarat
c) Punjab
d) Bengal

Answer
c) Punjab

The Radcliffe Line, drawn as a result of the Mountbatten Plan, divided the province of Bengal into which two regions?
a) East Bengal and West Bengal
b) Bangladesh and West Bengal
c) Dhaka and Kolkata
d) Calcutta and Chittagong

Answer
a) East Bengal and West Bengal

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Punjab into which two regions?
a) East Punjab and West Punjab
b) Lahore and Amritsar
c) Jalandhar and Ferozepur
d) Chandigarh and Ludhiana

Answer
a) East Punjab and West Punjab

The princely state of Jammu and Kashmir initially chose to remain independent after the implementation of the Mountbatten Plan.
a) True
b) False

Answer
a) True

The Mountbatten Plan resulted in the establishment of a new boundary line known as the ____________ Line between India and Pakistan.
a) Radcliffe
b) Durand
c) McMahon
d) Curzon

Answer
a) Radcliffe

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the transfer of power from the British Raj to the Indian National Congress and the ____________.
a) Muslim League
b) All India Hindu Mahasabha
c) Indian National Army
d) Khudai Khidmatgar

Answer
a) Muslim League

Which of the following leaders played a crucial role in the negotiations leading to the formulation of the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Mohandas Gandhi
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Sardar Patel

Answer
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The Mountbatten Plan was also known as the ____________ Plan.
a) Indian Independence
b) Pakistan Independence
c) South Asian Partition
d) Two-Nation

Answer
d) Two-Nation

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the transfer of power to the Indian and Pakistani governments in order to end ____________ rule in the subcontinent.
a) French
b) Portuguese
c) Dutch
d) British

Answer
d) British

Which of the following leaders represented the Indian National Congress during the negotiations for the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Vallabhbhai Patel
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Rajendra Prasad

Answer
c) Jawaharlal Nehru

The Mountbatten Plan also included provisions for the division of the armed forces and financial assets between India and Pakistan.
a) True
b) False

Answer
a) True

The transfer of power under the Mountbatten Plan marked the end of the British Empire in ____________.
a) Africa
b) Asia
c) Europe
d) America

Answer
b) Asia

Which of the following leaders was the first Governor-General of Pakistan after the implementation of the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Iskander Mirza
d) Khawaja Nazimuddin

Answer
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The partition of India as proposed by the Mountbatten Plan was primarily based on the principle of ____________.
a) Religious identity
b) Linguistic identity
c) Geographical boundaries
d) Cultural heritage

Answer
a) Religious identity

The Radcliffe Line divided the historic province of ____________ into Indian and Pakistani territories.
a) Bengal
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Kashmir

Answer
b) Punjab

The Mountbatten Plan was largely influenced by the need to manage growing communal tensions between ____________ and Muslims in British India.
a) Hindus
b) Sikhs
c) Buddhists
d) Christians

Answer
a) Hindus

The Mountbatten Plan was announced by Lord Mountbatten after the failure of negotiations between the Indian National Congress and the ____________.
a) Muslim League
b) Khudai Khidmatgar
c) Indian National Army
d) All India Hindu Mahasabha

Answer
a) Muslim League

The transfer of power under the Mountbatten Plan led to the mass migration of people between India and Pakistan, resulting in a significant loss of life and property.
a) True
b) False

Answer
a) True

The Radcliffe Line created a boundary that resulted in the displacement of ____________ million people between India and Pakistan.
a) 5
b) 7
c) 10
d) 12

Answer
b) 7

The princely state of Hyderabad initially decided to remain independent before eventually choosing to join ____________.
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Bangladesh
d) None of the above

Answer
a) India

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was based on the principles outlined in the ____________.
a) Mountbatten Plan
b) Simon Commission
c) Cripps Mission
d) Wavell Plan

Answer
a) Mountbatten Plan

Which of the following leaders played a crucial role in the negotiations leading to the formulation of the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Mohandas Gandhi
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Sardar Patel

Answer
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The Mountbatten Plan was also known as the ____________ Plan.
a) Indian Independence
b) Pakistan Independence
c) South Asian Partition
d) Two-Nation

Answer
d) Two-Nation

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the transfer of power to the Indian and Pakistani governments in order to end ____________ rule in the subcontinent.
a) French
b) Portuguese
c) Dutch
d) British

Answer
d) British

Which of the following leaders represented the Indian National Congress during the negotiations for the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Vallabhbhai Patel
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Rajendra Prasad

Answer
c) Jawaharlal Nehru

The Mountbatten Plan also included provisions for the division of the armed forces and financial assets between India and Pakistan.
a) True
b) False

Answer
a) True

The transfer of power under the Mountbatten Plan marked the end of the British Empire in ____________.
a) Africa
b) Asia
c) Europe
d) America

Answer
b) Asia

Which of the following leaders was the first Governor-General of Pakistan after the implementation of the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Iskander Mirza
d) Khawaja Nazimuddin

Answer
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The partition of India as proposed by the Mountbatten Plan was primarily based on the principle of ____________.
a) Religious identity
b) Linguistic identity
c) Geographical boundaries
d) Cultural heritage

Answer
a) Religious identity

The Radcliffe Line divided the historic province of ____________ into Indian and Pakistani territories.
a) Bengal
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Kashmir

Answer
b) Punjab

The Mountbatten Plan was announced in the year _______.
a) 1944
b) 1946
c) 1947
d) 1948

Answer
c) 1947

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the division of ________ into two independent nations.
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Bangladesh
d) Sri Lanka

Answer
a) India

Who was the last Viceroy of British India who presented the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Lord Irwin
b) Lord Mountbatten
c) Lord Curzon
d) Lord Wavell

Answer
b) Lord Mountbatten

The Mountbatten Plan suggested the partition of India based on ________ lines.
a) Ethnic
b) Linguistic
c) Religious
d) Cultural

Answer
c) Religious

Which document outlined the process and framework for the division of British India into India and Pakistan?
a) Simon Commission
b) Mountbatten Plan
c) Cripps Mission
d) Cabinet Mission Plan

Answer
b) Mountbatten Plan

The two separate dominions of India and Pakistan came into existence on ________.
a) August 14, 1947
b) August 15, 1947
c) August 16, 1947
d) August 17, 1947

Answer
a) August 14, 1947

The partition of British India resulted in the displacement of millions of people, leading to one of the largest ________ in history.
a) Revolutions
b) Migrations
c) Wars
d) Famines

Answer
b) Migrations

Which city was declared the capital of Pakistan according to the Mountbatten Plan?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Dhaka

Answer
b) Karachi

The Mountbatten Plan aimed to transfer power from the British colonial rule to the ________ in India and Pakistan.
a) Monarchs
b) Military
c) Political parties
d) Indian leaders

Answer
d) Indian leaders

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the division of the province of ________ between India and Pakistan.
a) Bengal
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Balochistan

Answer
a) Bengal

The Mountbatten Plan called for a ________ commission to be established to oversee the division of assets and liabilities between India and Pakistan.
a) Simon
b) Radcliffe
c) Mountbatten
d) Wavell

Answer
b) Radcliffe

The Mountbatten Plan aimed to address the communal tensions and violence between the ________ and Muslim communities in India.
a) Hindu
b) Sikh
c) Jain
d) Buddhist

Answer
a) Hindu

The Mountbatten Plan proposed a smooth and orderly transfer of power to prevent potential ________ between the two newly formed nations.
a) Collaboration
b) Integration
c) Unification
d) Conflict

Answer
d) Conflict

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was based on the principles outlined in the ________ Plan.
a) Cripps Mission
b) Cabinet Mission Plan
c) Simon Commission
d) Mountbatten

Answer
d) Mountbatten

The Mountbatten Plan was devised in response to the growing demand for ________ in British India.
a) Autonomy
b) Monarchy
c) Federalism
d) Independence

Answer
d) Independence

The Mountbatten Plan was announced after the failure of the ________ Mission.
a) Cripps
b) Simon
c) Wavell
d) Cabinet

Answer
d) Cabinet

The Mountbatten Plan set the stage for the eventual adoption of ________ by India and Pakistan.
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Federalism
d) Secularism

Answer
a) Democracy

The Mountbatten Plan was primarily driven by the urgency to end British colonial rule and transfer power to ________.
a) The Indian National Congress
b) The Muslim League
c) The Sikh community
d) The British Parliament

Answer
a) The Indian National Congress

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the partition of the province of ________ between India and Pakistan.
a) Bengal
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Balochistan

Answer
b) Punjab

The partition of British India according to the Mountbatten Plan resulted in the creation of two independent ________.
a) Republics
b) Provinces
c) Dominions
d) Colonies

Answer
c) Dominions

The Mountbatten Plan played a crucial role in the ________ of the Indian subcontinent.
a) Unification
b) Partition
c) Modernization
d) Industrialization

Answer
b) Partition

The Mountbatten Plan aimed to address the political and constitutional complexities arising from the presence of ________ princely states in India.
a) 500
b) 600
c) 700
d) 800

Answer
c) 700

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 received ________ support in the British Parliament.
a) Unanimous
b) Majority
c) Minimal
d) No

Answer
a) Unanimous

The Mountbatten Plan called for the creation of separate ________ for India and Pakistan.
a) Economies
b) Parliaments
c) Judicial systems
d) Constitutions

Answer
d) Constitutions

The Mountbatten Plan aimed to address the concerns of the ________ community in India during the partition process.
a) Muslim
b) Hindu
c) Sikh
d) Christian

Answer
a) Muslim

The division of British India according to the Mountbatten Plan led to the emergence of the Dominion of India and the Dominion of ________.
a) Nepal
b) Bangladesh
c) Sri Lanka
d) Pakistan

Answer
d) Pakistan

The Mountbatten Plan was instrumental in laying the foundation for the future relationship between India and ________.
a) China
b) Russia
c) Pakistan
d) Afghanistan

Answer
c) Pakistan

The Radcliffe Line, demarcating the boundaries between India and Pakistan, was based on the recommendations of ________.
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Lord Wavell
c) Lord Curzon
d) Sir Cyril Radcliffe

Answer
d) Sir Cyril Radcliffe

The Mountbatten Plan was an essential step toward the eventual adoption of a ________ system of governance in India and Pakistan.
a) Democratic
b) Monarchic
c) Authoritarian
d) Federal

Answer
a) Democratic

The partition of British India according to the Mountbatten Plan resulted in the transfer of power to the ________ government in India.
a) Provincial
b) Central
c) Municipal
d) Parliamentary

Answer
a) Provincial

The Mountbatten Plan aimed to address the concerns and aspirations of various ________ groups in India and Pakistan.
a) Linguistic
b) Religious
c) Cultural
d) Racial

Answer
b) Religious

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 marked the culmination of the efforts initiated by the ________ Plan.
a) Cripps Mission
b) Cabinet Mission Plan
c) Simon Commission
d) Mountbatten

Answer
d) Mountbatten

The Radcliffe Line led to the division of several ________ communities between India and Pakistan.
a) Hindu
b) Sikh
c) Muslim
d) Christian

Answer
b) Sikh
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