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Milky Way Galaxy MCQs with Answers

Milky Way Galaxy MCQs

Welcome to the Milky Way Galaxy MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Milky Way Galaxy Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Astronomy section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Milky Way Galaxy online MCQs Test.

What is the shape of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Elliptical
b) Irregular
c) Spiral
d) Lenticular

Answer
c) Spiral

How many arms does the Milky Way Galaxy have?
a) Two
b) Four
c) Six
d) Eight

Answer
b) Four

What is the approximate diameter of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) 50,000 light-years
b) 100,000 light-years
c) 150,000 light-years
d) 200,000 light-years

Answer
b) 100,000 light-years

What is the name of the central bulge of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Galactic Halo
b) Galactic Disk
c) Galactic Core
d) Galactic Bulge

Answer
d) Galactic Bulge

Which of the following is located in the Milky Way Galaxy’s disk?
a) Open Clusters
b) Globular Clusters
c) Neutron Stars
d) Pulsars

Answer
a) Open Clusters

What is the name of the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Sagittarius A*
b) Andromeda A*
c) Cygnus X-1
d) Virgo A*

Answer
a) Sagittarius A*

What is the Milky Way Galaxy’s classification in the Hubble sequence?
a) S0
b) Sb
c) Sc
d) Sa

Answer
d) Sa

Which arm of the Milky Way Galaxy is closest to the Solar System?
a) Perseus Arm
b) Orion Arm
c) Carina-Sagittarius Arm
d) Scutum-Centaurus Arm

Answer
b) Orion Arm

Which type of stars are predominantly found in the Milky Way Galaxy’s halo?
a) Red Giants
b) Blue Supergiants
c) Old Stars
d) Young Stars

Answer
c) Old Stars

What is the Milky Way Galaxy’s rotational period around its center?
a) 100 million years
b) 200 million years
c) 250 million years
d) 500 million years

Answer
c) 250 million years

Which of the following is not a type of star cluster found in the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Globular Clusters
b) Open Clusters
c) Quasar Clusters
d) Young Clusters

Answer
c) Quasar Clusters

What is the approximate number of stars in the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) 100 billion
b) 200 billion
c) 300 billion
d) 400 billion

Answer
b) 200 billion

Which constellation contains the direction toward the Milky Way’s center?
a) Orion
b) Sagittarius
c) Andromeda
d) Cygnus

Answer
b) Sagittarius

What is the main component of the Milky Way Galaxy’s halo?
a) Dark Matter
b) Nebulae
c) Pulsars
d) Molecular Clouds

Answer
a) Dark Matter

Which phenomenon occurs when the Milky Way Galaxy’s disk collides with another galaxy?
a) Galactic Merger
b) Star Formation
c) Quasar Formation
d) Supernova Explosion

Answer
a) Galactic Merger

What is the approximate age of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) 1 billion years
b) 5 billion years
c) 10 billion years
d) 13.8 billion years

Answer
c) 10 billion years

Which of these structures is not a part of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Galactic Core
b) Galactic Disk
c) Galactic Ring
d) Galactic Halo

Answer
c) Galactic Ring

What is the primary method used to study the structure of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Infrared Observations
b) Radio Telescopes
c) Optical Telescopes
d) X-ray Telescopes

Answer
a) Infrared Observations

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Milky Way Galaxy’s spiral arms?
a) High-density star regions
b) Large gas clouds
c) Predominantly elliptical stars
d) Predominantly young stars

Answer
d) Predominantly young stars

Which part of the Milky Way Galaxy is responsible for most of its star formation?
a) Galactic Core
b) Galactic Halo
c) Galactic Disk
d) Galactic Bulge

Answer
c) Galactic Disk

What is the name of the group of galaxies to which the Milky Way belongs?
a) Local Group
b) Virgo Cluster
c) Laniakea Supercluster
d) Andromeda Group

Answer
a) Local Group

What is the main feature of the Milky Way Galaxy’s central bulge?
a) High density of old stars
b) Young star-forming regions
c) Large molecular clouds
d) Active star clusters

Answer
a) High density of old stars

Which structure in the Milky Way Galaxy is composed of stars, gas, and dust arranged in a flat, rotating disk?
a) Galactic Halo
b) Galactic Core
c) Galactic Disk
d) Galactic Bulge

Answer
c) Galactic Disk

What type of star clusters are mainly found in the Milky Way’s halo?
a) Open Clusters
b) Globular Clusters
c) Star-forming Clusters
d) Binary Clusters

Answer
b) Globular Clusters

Which galaxy is located closest to the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Triangulum Galaxy
b) Andromeda Galaxy
c) Large Magellanic Cloud
d) Small Magellanic Cloud

Answer
b) Andromeda Galaxy

What causes the Milky Way Galaxy’s spiral arms to form?
a) Gravitational forces and density waves
b) Random star movements
c) Galactic collisions
d) Dark matter distribution

Answer
a) Gravitational forces and density waves

Which type of galaxy is the Milky Way most similar to in terms of structure?
a) Elliptical Galaxy
b) Irregular Galaxy
c) Lenticular Galaxy
d) Spiral Galaxy

Answer
d) Spiral Galaxy

What phenomenon can be observed as a result of the Milky Way Galaxy’s rotation?
a) Star formation in the disk
b) Black hole activity in the core
c) Supernova explosions in the halo
d) Dark matter interactions

Answer
a) Star formation in the disk

Which astronomical object is not typically found in the Milky Way Galaxy’s halo?
a) Globular Clusters
b) Dark Matter
c) Open Clusters
d) Old Stars

Answer
c) Open Clusters

What is the role of the Milky Way Galaxy’s central supermassive black hole?
a) It regulates star formation
b) It influences the galaxy’s rotation
c) It attracts nearby galaxies
d) It generates X-rays

Answer
b) It influences the galaxy’s rotation

Which region of the Milky Way Galaxy contains the most star-forming activity?
a) Galactic Halo
b) Galactic Bulge
c) Galactic Disk
d) Galactic Core

Answer
c) Galactic Disk

How many known major spiral arms does the Milky Way Galaxy have?
a) Two
b) Three
c) Four
d) Five

Answer
c) Four

What is the Milky Way Galaxy’s primary method of detecting dark matter?
a) Observing galaxy rotation curves
b) Measuring star temperatures
c) Analyzing light from distant galaxies
d) Studying cosmic microwave background radiation

Answer
a) Observing galaxy rotation curves

Which of the following galaxies is a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way?
a) Andromeda Galaxy
b) Large Magellanic Cloud
c) Triangulum Galaxy
d) Messier 87

Answer
b) Large Magellanic Cloud

What is the approximate mass of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) 1 trillion solar masses
b) 100 billion solar masses
c) 500 billion solar masses
d) 10 trillion solar masses

Answer
a) 1 trillion solar masses

Which feature of the Milky Way Galaxy’s disk contains the majority of its young stars?
a) The central bulge
b) The spiral arms
c) The halo
d) The galactic core

Answer
b) The spiral arms

What type of galaxy is the Milky Way classified as in the Hubble sequence?
a) Sa
b) Sb
c) Sc
d) Sd

Answer
a) Sa

Which tool has been instrumental in mapping the Milky Way Galaxy’s structure?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Very Large Array
c) Chandra X-ray Observatory
d) Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Answer
d) Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Which phenomenon is commonly observed in the Milky Way Galaxy’s spiral arms?
a) Supernovae
b) Quasars
c) Black holes
d) Gamma-ray bursts

Answer
a) Supernovae

What is the name of the small, irregular galaxies orbiting the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Dwarf Galaxies
b) Satellite Galaxies
c) Companion Galaxies
d) Nebular Galaxies

Answer
b) Satellite Galaxies

What type of star clusters are primarily found in the Milky Way’s halo?
a) Open Clusters
b) Globular Clusters
c) Star-forming Clusters
d) Brown Dwarf Clusters

Answer
b) Globular Clusters

Which of the following is not a major component of the Milky Way Galaxy?
a) Dark Matter Halo
b) Stellar Halo
c) Galactic Core
d) Galactic Disk

Answer
b) Stellar Halo

Which region of the Milky Way Galaxy is characterized by a high density of old stars and globular clusters?
a) Galactic Disk
b) Galactic Bulge
c) Galactic Halo
d) Galactic Core

Answer
c) Galactic Halo

What is the primary component of the Milky Way Galaxy’s bulge?
a) Young stars
b) Molecular clouds
c) Old stars and black holes
d) Star-forming nebulae

Answer
c) Old stars and black holes

What is the name of the structure that extends beyond the Milky Way’s disk and contains old stars and globular clusters?
a) Galactic Halo
b) Galactic Disk
c) Galactic Core
d) Galactic Bulge

Answer
a) Galactic Halo

Which of the following is true about the Milky Way Galaxy’s rotation?
a) It rotates in a counter-clockwise direction
b) It rotates around its core
c) Its rotation speed is constant across the disk
d) It has no rotation

Answer
b) It rotates around its core

What type of gas clouds are prevalent in the Milky Way Galaxy’s spiral arms?
a) Molecular Clouds
b) H II Regions
c) Dark Nebulae
d) Supernova Remnants

Answer
a) Molecular Clouds

Which region of the Milky Way Galaxy is most associated with active star formation?
a) Galactic Halo
b) Galactic Bulge
c) Galactic Disk
d) Galactic Core

Answer
c) Galactic Disk

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