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Liquids MDCAT MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Liquids MDCAT MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Liquids Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for PMC MDCAT 2024. Each question in MDCAT Chemistry offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Liquids MCQs in this MDCAT Online Test.

Which of the following is a characteristic property of liquids?
a) Definite shape
b) Definite volume
c) High compressibility
d) High density

Answer
b) Definite volume

What property of liquids allows them to form a meniscus in a glass tube?
a) Viscosity
b) Surface tension
c) Capillarity
d) Density

Answer
c) Capillarity

Which property describes a liquid’s resistance to flow?
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Density
d) Cohesion

Answer
b) Viscosity

Which of the following factors does not affect the viscosity of a liquid?
a) Temperature
b) Molecular size
c) Pressure
d) Surface area

Answer
d) Surface area

The property that allows a liquid to rise in a narrow tube against gravity is called:
a) Viscosity
b) Surface tension
c) Capillarity
d) Fluidity

Answer
c) Capillarity

Which liquid exhibits the highest surface tension at room temperature?
a) Water
b) Mercury
c) Alcohol
d) Acetone

Answer
b) Mercury

Which property of liquids is described by the temperature at which their vapor pressure equals atmospheric pressure?
a) Freezing point
b) Melting point
c) Boiling point
d) Condensation point

Answer
c) Boiling point

What is the effect of increasing temperature on the vapor pressure of a liquid?
a) It decreases
b) It increases
c) It remains constant
d) It becomes zero

Answer
b) It increases

Which of the following factors does not affect the rate of evaporation of a liquid?
a) Temperature
b) Surface area
c) Atmospheric pressure
d) Density

Answer
d) Density

The resistance of a liquid to external force, which causes it to flow, is known as:
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Fluidity
d) Cohesion

Answer
b) Viscosity

Which property of a liquid is responsible for its ability to form a meniscus in a capillary tube?
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Cohesion
d) Adhesion

Answer
a) Surface tension

Which of the following liquids has the highest density at room temperature?
a) Water
b) Alcohol
c) Mercury
d) Ethanol

Answer
c) Mercury

The tendency of a liquid to minimize its surface area is due to:
a) Viscosity
b) Surface tension
c) Capillarity
d) Fluidity

Answer
b) Surface tension

Which of the following properties is a measure of a liquid’s internal friction?
a) Surface tension
b) Density
c) Viscosity
d) Capillarity

Answer
c) Viscosity

Which of the following factors increases the rate of evaporation of a liquid?
a) Lowering the temperature
b) Decreasing the surface area
c) Increasing the pressure
d) Increasing the temperature

Answer
d) Increasing the temperature

What phenomenon is responsible for a liquid’s ability to climb up a narrow tube?
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Cohesion
d) Capillarity

Answer
d) Capillarity

The ability of a liquid to resist being stretched or deformed is described by its:
a) Viscosity
b) Surface tension
c) Density
d) Fluidity

Answer
a) Viscosity

Which of the following has the lowest viscosity at room temperature?
a) Honey
b) Water
c) Glycerin
d) Syrup

Answer
b) Water

Which liquid would have the lowest vapor pressure at a given temperature?
a) Alcohol
b) Water
c) Mercury
d) Acetone

Answer
c) Mercury

The process by which a liquid changes into a gas at temperatures below its boiling point is called:
a) Boiling
b) Evaporation
c) Condensation
d) Freezing

Answer
b) Evaporation

Which property of liquids allows them to maintain a definite volume but adapt to the shape of their container?
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Fluidity
d) Density

Answer
c) Fluidity

The rise of liquid in a narrow tube is caused by the balance of which two forces?
a) Cohesion and adhesion
b) Viscosity and fluidity
c) Surface tension and density
d) Capillarity and vapor pressure

Answer
a) Cohesion and adhesion

Which factor does not affect the surface tension of a liquid?
a) Temperature
b) Presence of surfactants
c) Pressure
d) Molecular size

Answer
c) Pressure

The temperature at which a liquid turns into a solid is called its:
a) Boiling point
b) Freezing point
c) Melting point
d) Condensation point

Answer
b) Freezing point

Which of the following properties describes a liquid’s tendency to resist external deformation?
a) Surface tension
b) Fluidity
c) Cohesion
d) Viscosity

Answer
d) Viscosity

Which of the following substances has the highest capillary rise?
a) Mercury
b) Water
c) Alcohol
d) Glycerin

Answer
b) Water

The property of liquids that allows them to pour easily and spread out is known as:
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Fluidity
d) Cohesion

Answer
c) Fluidity

The phenomenon of liquids taking the shape of their container but not expanding to fill it completely is due to their:
a) Viscosity
b) Surface tension
c) Density
d) Fluidity

Answer
d) Fluidity

The temperature at which a liquid’s vapor pressure equals the external pressure is called its:
a) Melting point
b) Boiling point
c) Freezing point
d) Sublimation point

Answer
b) Boiling point

Which factor would decrease the surface tension of a liquid?
a) Increase in temperature
b) Increase in molecular size
c) Addition of a surfactant
d) Increase in pressure

Answer
c) Addition of a surfactant

The change in volume of a liquid with temperature is known as:
a) Thermal expansion
b) Surface tension
c) Viscosity
d) Capillarity

Answer
a) Thermal expansion

Which of the following is an example of a liquid with high viscosity?
a) Water
b) Acetone
c) Olive oil
d) Alcohol

Answer
c) Olive oil

Which property of liquids is described by their ability to form droplets?
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Cohesion
d) Capillarity

Answer
a) Surface tension

Which of the following does not influence the vapor pressure of a liquid?
a) Temperature
b) Molecular weight
c) Viscosity
d) Intermolecular forces

Answer
c) Viscosity

Which liquid will have the highest vapor pressure at a given temperature?
a) Water
b) Alcohol
c) Mercury
d) Glycerin

Answer
b) Alcohol

Which property of a liquid is responsible for its meniscus formation in a graduated cylinder?
a) Cohesion
b) Adhesion
c) Surface tension
d) Viscosity

Answer
b) Adhesion

The phenomenon where a liquid spreads out and wets a surface is called:
a) Cohesion
b) Capillarity
c) Adhesion
d) Surface tension

Answer
c) Adhesion

Which factor does not affect the rate of capillary rise in a liquid?
a) Tube diameter
b) Liquid temperature
c) Density of the liquid
d) Pressure applied

Answer
d) Pressure applied

Which of the following liquids would exhibit the greatest capillary action?
a) Mercury
b) Glycerin
c) Water
d) Ethanol

Answer
c) Water

The temperature at which a liquid solidifies is known as:
a) Boiling point
b) Melting point
c) Freezing point
d) Sublimation point

Answer
c) Freezing point

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