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Lenz’s Law MDCAT MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Lenz’s Law MDCAT MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Lenz’s Law Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for PMC MDCAT 2024. Each question in MDCAT Physics offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Lenz’s Law MCQs in this MDCAT Online Test.

Lenz’s Law MDCAT MCQs Test Preparations

Lenz’s Law states that the direction of induced current will:
a) Oppose the cause of its production
b) Aid the cause of its production
c) Be random
d) Be perpendicular to the magnetic field

Answer
a) Oppose the cause of its production

According to Lenz’s Law, if the magnetic flux through a coil increases, the induced current will:
a) Create a magnetic field opposing the increase
b) Create a magnetic field supporting the increase
c) Remain unaffected
d) Create an electric field

Answer
a) Create a magnetic field opposing the increase

Lenz’s Law is a consequence of the law of:
a) Conservation of energy
b) Conservation of momentum
c) Conservation of charge
d) Conservation of mass

Answer
a) Conservation of energy

The formula that incorporates Lenz’s Law in electromagnetic induction is:
a) E = -dΦ/dt
b) E = dΦ/dt
c) E = Φ × t
d) E = I × R

Answer
a) E = -dΦ/dt

If a magnet is moved towards a coil, the induced current in the coil will:
a) Repel the magnet
b) Attract the magnet
c) Have no effect on the magnet
d) Increase the magnet’s speed

Answer
a) Repel the magnet

Lenz’s Law is used to determine:
a) The direction of induced current
b) The magnitude of induced EMF
c) The resistance of a circuit
d) The voltage across a resistor

Answer
a) The direction of induced current

The negative sign in Faraday’s law (E = -dΦ/dt) represents:
a) The direction of induced EMF as per Lenz’s Law
b) The magnitude of the induced EMF
c) The energy dissipation in the circuit
d) The phase difference between voltage and current

Answer
a) The direction of induced EMF as per Lenz’s Law

If a current-carrying conductor is placed in a changing magnetic field, the induced current will:
a) Oppose the change in the magnetic field
b) Support the change in the magnetic field
c) Be unaffected by the magnetic field
d) Be random in direction

Answer
a) Oppose the change in the magnetic field

The purpose of Lenz’s Law in electromagnetic systems is to:
a) Conserve energy
b) Increase energy production
c) Decrease the efficiency
d) Create magnetic fields

Answer
a) Conserve energy

Lenz’s Law can be observed in:
a) Induction motors
b) Generators
c) Transformers
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

When a loop is moved towards a magnet, the induced current will be such that the magnetic field due to the induced current:
a) Opposes the approaching magnet
b) Enhances the approaching magnet
c) Is perpendicular to the magnet
d) Is zero

Answer
a) Opposes the approaching magnet

The induced current’s direction in a coil moving away from a magnet will:
a) Oppose the reduction in magnetic flux
b) Support the reduction in magnetic flux
c) Be perpendicular to the motion
d) Be parallel to the magnetic field lines

Answer
a) Oppose the reduction in magnetic flux

In a generator, Lenz’s Law causes the coil to:
a) Resist the rotation
b) Enhance the rotation
c) Have no effect on the rotation
d) Align with the magnetic field

Answer
a) Resist the rotation

Lenz’s Law helps in determining the:
a) Direction of induced EMF and current
b) Speed of the moving magnet
c) Strength of the magnetic field
d) Number of turns in the coil

Answer
a) Direction of induced EMF and current

The opposing nature of induced current as per Lenz’s Law ensures that:
a) Energy is conserved in the system
b) Current flows without resistance
c) Voltage is increased in the circuit
d) The magnetic field is amplified

Answer
a) Energy is conserved in the system

Lenz’s Law is a manifestation of:
a) Newton’s Third Law
b) Newton’s First Law
c) Ohm’s Law
d) Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law

Answer
a) Newton’s Third Law

When a magnet is moved away from a coil, the direction of induced current is such that:
a) It creates a magnetic field to attract the magnet
b) It creates a magnetic field to repel the magnet
c) It creates an electric field
d) It causes the coil to heat up

Answer
a) It creates a magnetic field to attract the magnet

Lenz’s Law can also be interpreted as:
a) A consequence of the conservation of momentum
b) A consequence of the conservation of charge
c) A consequence of the conservation of mass
d) A consequence of the conservation of energy

Answer
d) A consequence of the conservation of energy

The effect of Lenz’s Law in a circuit is to:
a) Increase the total energy of the system
b) Decrease the total energy of the system
c) Maintain the status quo of energy in the system
d) Increase the resistance in the circuit

Answer
c) Maintain the status quo of energy in the system

The negative sign in the formula E = -N(dΦ/dt) indicates:
a) The direction of the induced EMF opposes the change in flux
b) The magnitude of the induced EMF is positive
c) The flux is increasing
d) The EMF is decreasing

Answer
a) The direction of the induced EMF opposes the change in flux

If the north pole of a magnet is pushed towards a loop, the loop’s induced current will produce:
a) A north pole facing the magnet
b) A south pole facing the magnet
c) No magnetic field
d) A field along the loop’s length

Answer
a) A north pole facing the magnet

Lenz’s Law applies to:
a) Any change in magnetic flux
b) Only constant magnetic fields
c) Only increasing magnetic fields
d) Only decreasing magnetic fields

Answer
a) Any change in magnetic flux

When a conductor moves in a magnetic field, the induced EMF and current are such that:
a) They oppose the motion of the conductor
b) They enhance the motion of the conductor
c) They are unrelated to the motion
d) They are always zero

Answer
a) They oppose the motion of the conductor

Lenz’s Law is demonstrated in:
a) Eddy currents
b) Superconductivity
c) Capacitance
d) Dielectric breakdown

Answer
a) Eddy currents

A loop of wire in a changing magnetic field will:
a) Develop a current that opposes the change in magnetic flux
b) Develop a current that enhances the change in magnetic flux
c) Be unaffected by the magnetic field
d) Only generate a current if the field increases

Answer
a) Develop a current that opposes the change in magnetic flux

Lenz’s Law is consistent with the principle of:
a) Energy conservation
b) Energy dissipation
c) Power generation
d) Power loss

Answer
a) Energy conservation

The magnetic field generated by the induced current in a coil due to a changing external magnetic field will:
a) Oppose the external magnetic field
b) Increase the external magnetic field
c) Decrease the external magnetic field
d) Remain constant

Answer
a) Oppose the external magnetic field

When a loop’s area is increased in a magnetic field, the induced current will:
a) Oppose the increase in area
b) Enhance the increase in area
c) Be independent of the area change
d) Always remain constant

Answer
a) Oppose the increase in area

In electromagnetic induction, the direction of the induced current is such that it opposes the motion of the conductor. This is due to:
a) Lenz’s Law
b) Ohm’s Law
c) Coulomb’s Law
d) Ampere’s Law

Answer
a) Lenz’s Law

Lenz’s Law is fundamental to understanding:
a) Induction heating
b) Light emission
c) Sound generation
d) Nuclear fission

Answer
a) Induction heating

If the area of a coil in a magnetic field is decreased, the induced EMF will:
a) Oppose the decrease
b) Support the decrease
c) Not change
d) Increase the resistance

Answer
a) Oppose the decrease

The presence of Lenz’s Law can be experimentally observed by:
a) Dropping a magnet through a metallic tube
b) Heating a coil
c) Freezing a magnet
d) Shining light on a metal

Answer
a) Dropping a magnet through a metallic tube

Lenz’s Law is applicable in:
a) Alternating current (AC) circuits
b) Direct current (DC) circuits
c) Both AC and DC circuits
d) Non-electrical systems only

Answer
c) Both AC and DC circuits

Lenz’s Law indicates that induced EMF and current will:
a) Try to maintain the original flux
b) Try to create a new flux
c) Always be zero
d) Be maximized

Answer
a) Try to maintain the original flux

Lenz’s Law is essential in the working principle of:
a) Electrical brakes
b) Mechanical brakes
c) Hydraulic brakes
d) Pneumatic brakes

Answer
a) Electrical brakes

When a coil is compressed in a magnetic field, the induced current will:
a) Try to expand the coil
b) Try to compress the coil further
c) Have no effect on the coil
d) Increase the temperature

Answer
a) Try to expand the coil

The direction of the induced current in Lenz’s Law is determined by:
a) The need to oppose the change in magnetic flux
b) The applied voltage
c) The temperature
d) The coil’s color

Answer
a) The need to oppose the change in magnetic flux

Lenz’s Law ensures that energy:
a) Cannot be created or destroyed
b) Is created in the system
c) Is dissipated as heat
d) Is amplified

Answer
a) Cannot be created or destroyed

In a closed loop, the induced current from a changing magnetic field will produce a magnetic field that:
a) Opposes the initial change in flux
b) Supports the initial change in flux
c) Is perpendicular to the initial flux
d) Is parallel to the initial flux

Answer
a) Opposes the initial change in flux

In an electric generator, Lenz’s Law is the reason why:
a) Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy
b) Electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy
c) Energy loss is minimized
d) Voltage remains constant

Answer
a) Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy

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