Explore the unique geography of the Potohar Plateau, a region rich in history and diverse landscapes. This set of MCQs will test your knowledge on the plateau’s topography, climate, and significant geographical features like the Salt Range. Learn about Potohar’s distinct role in Pakistan’s ecology and development.
Which province in Pakistan is the Potohar Plateau primarily located in?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Balochistan
d) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
What is the average elevation of the Potohar Plateau?
a) 300 to 500 meters
b) 500 to 700 meters
c) 700 to 900 meters
d) 900 to 1100 meters
Which river flows along the eastern edge of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Jhelum River
b) Chenab River
c) Ravi River
d) Indus River
Which ancient civilization is believed to have flourished in the region of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Indus Valley Civilization
b) Mesopotamian Civilization
c) Ancient Egyptian Civilization
d) Chinese Civilization
What is the predominant geological composition of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Sandstone
b) Limestone
c) Granite
d) Basalt
What is the primary agricultural activity in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Wheat cultivation
b) Rice cultivation
c) Cotton cultivation
d) Maize cultivation
Which city in the Potohar Plateau is known for its historical significance and as a center of the ancient civilization of Gandhara?
a) Islamabad
b) Rawalpindi
c) Taxila
d) Chakwal
What is the primary source of livelihood for the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Agriculture
b) Livestock farming
c) Mining
d) Tourism
Which of the following crops is predominantly grown in the fertile plains of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Wheat
b) Rice
c) Sugarcane
d) Maize
What is the main environmental challenge faced by the Potohar Plateau?
a) Deforestation
b) Desertification
c) Soil erosion
d) Water scarcity
What is the average annual rainfall in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Less than 300 mm
b) 300 to 500 mm
c) 500 to 700 mm
d) 700 to 900 mm
Which city serves as the capital of Pakistan and is situated on the northern edge of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Peshawar
What is the predominant type of vegetation found in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Scrubland
b) Grassland
c) Rainforest
d) Desert vegetation
Which ancient trade route passed through the Potohar Plateau, connecting South Asia with Central Asia and the Middle East?
a) Silk Road
b) Spice Route
c) Incense Route
d) Amber Road
Which district in the Potohar Plateau is known for its production of high-quality pottery and earthenware?
a) Rawalpindi
b) Chakwal
c) Attock
d) Jhelum
What is the name of the famous fort located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its historical significance and unique architectural design?
a) Lahore Fort
b) Rohtas Fort
c) Derawar Fort
d) Multan Fort
What is the average temperature range in the Potohar Plateau during the summer season?
a) 30°C to 35°C
b) 35°C to 40°C
c) 40°C to 45°C
d) 45°C to 50°C
Which of the following animals is commonly found in the rural areas of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Tigers
b) Lions
c) Leopards
d) Jackals
What is the name of the famous park located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its diverse wildlife and natural beauty?
a) Ayub National Park
b) Shakarparian National Park
c) Margalla Hills National Park
d) Fatima Jinnah Park
Which mineral resource is commonly found in the Potohar Plateau and is a significant source of revenue for the region?
a) Coal
b) Gold
c) Copper
d) Salt
What is the name of the famous dam located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its role in water storage and irrigation purposes?
a) Tarbela Dam
b) Mangla Dam
c) Khanpur Dam
d) Rawal Dam
What is the primary means of transportation used by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, especially in rural areas?
a) Cars
b) Bicycles
c) Motorcycles
d) Bullock carts
What is the name of the traditional dress worn by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, known for its loose-fitting design and vibrant colors?
a) Sherwani
b) Kurta Pajama
c) Dhoti Shalwar
d) Shalwar Kameez
What is the name of the famous hill station located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its cool climate and picturesque landscapes?
a) Murree
b) Nathiagali
c) Ayubia
d) Bhurban
Which district in the Potohar Plateau is known for its production of high-quality fruits, particularly guavas and citrus fruits?
a) Rawalpindi
b) Attock
c) Jhelum
d) Chakwal
What is the name of the traditional musical instrument commonly played by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, known for its melodious tunes and cultural significance?
a) Rubab
b) Dhol
c) Flute
d) Harmonium
What is the name of the famous national park located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its diverse wildlife and natural beauty?
a) Ayub National Park
b) Shakarparian National Park
c) Margalla Hills National Park
d) Fatima Jinnah Park
What is the traditional occupation of the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, particularly in rural areas?
a) Agriculture
b) Fishing
c) Handicrafts
d) Trading
Which historical figure is associated with the establishment of the Potohar Plateau as an agricultural hub during ancient times?
a) Alexander the Great
b) Ashoka the Great
c) Mahmud of Ghazni
d) Sher Shah Suri
What is the name of the traditional festival celebrated by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, marking the harvest season and the arrival of spring?
a) Basant Festival
b) Baisakhi Festival
c) Jashn-e-Baharan
d) Urs Festival
Which river flows along the western edge of the Potohar Plateau, forming a natural boundary between Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Swat River
What is the predominant type of soil found in the Potohar Plateau, known for its fertility and suitability for agriculture?
a) Alluvial soil
b) Red soil
c) Desert soil
d) Loamy soil
What is the name of the famous historical site located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its ancient Buddhist artifacts and ruins?
a) Taxila
b) Rohtas Fort
c) Katas Raj Temples
d) Rawat Fort
What is the name of the famous pass located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its historical significance as a trade route between the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia?
a) Khyber Pass
b) Khunjerab Pass
c) Margalla Pass
d) Malakand Pass
Which city in the Potohar Plateau is known for its bustling bazaars and vibrant cultural heritage, serving as a major commercial hub for the region?
a) Islamabad
b) Rawalpindi
c) Chakwal
d) Jhelum
What is the main mode of transportation used by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, especially for commuting to nearby towns and villages?
a) Buses
b) Trains
c) Rickshaws
d) Taxis
What is the name of the traditional headgear worn by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, often made of cotton and designed to provide shade from the sun?
a) Turban
b) Paghdi
c) Fez
d) Topi
Which historical figure is associated with the construction of the famous Rohtas Fort in the Potohar Plateau during the 16th century?
a) Akbar the Great
b) Sher Shah Suri
c) Aurangzeb
d) Jahangir
What is the name of the traditional musical instrument commonly played by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, known for its lively beats and rhythmic melodies?
a) Tabla
b) Harmonium
c) Dhol
d) Rubab
Which district in the Potohar Plateau is known for its production of high-quality vegetables and is often referred to as the “Vegetable Basket” of the region?
a) Rawalpindi
b) Attock
c) Jhelum
d) Chakwal
What is the name of the famous dam located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its role in water storage and irrigation purposes?
a) Tarbela Dam
b) Mangla Dam
c) Khanpur Dam
d) Rawal Dam
What is the main source of drinking water for the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, especially in rural areas?
a) Wells
b) Springs
c) Rivers
d) Lakes
What is the name of the traditional dance performed by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau during festive occasions and weddings, characterized by its energetic movements and vibrant costumes?
a) Bhangra
b) Luddi
c) Attan
d) Jhumar
Which district in the Potohar Plateau is known for its production of high-quality mangoes and is often referred to as the “Mango Capital”?
a) Rawalpindi
b) Attock
c) Jhelum
d) Chakwal
What is the name of the famous hill station located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its cool climate and picturesque landscapes?
a) Murree
b) Nathiagali
c) Ayubia
d) Bhurban
Which province in Pakistan is predominantly home to the Potohar Plateau?
a) Sindh
b) Punjab
c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
d) Balochistan
What is the average elevation of the Potohar Plateau?
a) 200 to 500 meters
b) 500 to 800 meters
c) 800 to 1000 meters
d) 1000 to 1500 meters
Which river flows along the eastern boundary of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Ravi River
What is the predominant soil type found in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Alluvial soil
b) Red soil
c) Loamy soil
d) Sandy soil
Which ancient civilization is believed to have thrived in the region encompassing the Potohar Plateau?
a) Indus Valley Civilization
b) Mesopotamian Civilization
c) Egyptian Civilization
d) Chinese Civilization
What is the main agricultural activity practiced in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Wheat cultivation
b) Rice cultivation
c) Cotton cultivation
d) Maize cultivation
Which mineral resource is predominantly found in the Potohar Plateau, contributing to the local economy and industrial development?
a) Coal
b) Iron ore
c) Limestone
d) Copper
What is the predominant vegetation type found in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Tropical rainforest
b) Grasslands
c) Desert scrub
d) Alpine forests
Which historical figure is associated with the ancient ruins and archaeological sites found in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Alexander the Great
b) Ashoka the Great
c) Mahmud of Ghazni
d) Sher Shah Suri
What is the traditional craft practiced by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, known for its intricate designs and use of locally sourced materials?
a) Pottery
b) Embroidery
c) Rug weaving
d) Wood carving
What is the average annual rainfall in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Less than 100 mm
b) 100 to 200 mm
c) 200 to 400 mm
d) 400 to 600 mm
Which wildlife species is predominantly found in the Potohar Plateau, known for its distinctive markings and agile movements?
a) Snow leopard
b) Markhor
c) Chinkara
d) Indus dolphin
What is the name of the famous national park located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its diverse wildlife and natural landscapes?
a) Ayub National Park
b) Khunjerab National Park
c) Hazarganji-Chiltan National Park
d) Kirthar National Park
Which historical site in the Potohar Plateau is known for its ancient rock carvings and inscriptions from the Buddhist era?
a) Taxila
b) Shahbaz Garhi
c) Mansehra
d) Harappa
What is the name of the traditional musical instrument commonly played by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, known for its melodious tunes and unique sound?
a) Rubab
b) Dhol
c) Alghoza
d) Harmonium
What is the main source of livelihood for the inhabitants living in the rural areas of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Agriculture
b) Fishing
c) Livestock herding
d) Mining
What is the name of the famous pass located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its historical significance as a trade route between the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia?
a) Khyber Pass
b) Khunjerab Pass
c) Malakand Pass
d) Khewra Pass
Which ancient civilization is believed to have established trade relations with the inhabitants living in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Greek Civilization
b) Chinese Civilization
c) Persian Civilization
d) Roman Civilization
What is the traditional dress of the inhabitants living in the Potohar Plateau, known for its loose-fitting design and vibrant colors?
a) Shalwar kameez
b) Sari
c) Dhoti Kurta
d) Ghagra Choli
What is the name of the famous river that forms the western boundary of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Ravi River
Which wildlife sanctuary is located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its conservation efforts and protection of endangered species?
a) Khunjerab Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Churna Island Wildlife Sanctuary
c) Kirthar Wildlife Sanctuary
d) Changa Manga Wildlife Sanctuary
What is the main mode of transportation used by the inhabitants living in the Potohar Plateau, especially in rural areas?
a) Cars
b) Bicycles
c) Motorcycles
d) Bullock carts
What is the name of the traditional headgear worn by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, often made of cotton and designed to provide protection from the sun?
a) Turban
b) Paghdi
c) Pakol
d) Fez
Which historical figure is associated with the spread of Buddhism in the region encompassing the Potohar Plateau?
a) Ashoka the Great
b) Chandragupta Maurya
c) Kanishka the Great
d) Harsha Vardhana
What is the name of the traditional craft practiced by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, involving the intricate weaving of woolen carpets and rugs using traditional techniques?
a) Pottery
b) Embroidery
c) Rug weaving
d) Wood carving
What is the name of the famous ancient fort located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its historical significance and architectural design?
a) Rawat Fort
b) Rohtas Fort
c) Red Fort
d) Ranikot Fort
Which river flows along the western boundary of the Potohar Plateau, providing water for irrigation and agricultural activities?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Ravi River
What is the name of the famous festival celebrated by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, marking the arrival of spring and the harvest season?
a) Baisakhi Festival
b) Basant Festival
c) Jashn-e-Baharan
d) Lohri Festival
Which historical figure is associated with the establishment of the ancient city of Taxila in the Potohar Plateau?
a) Alexander the Great
b) Chandragupta Maurya
c) Kanishka the Great
d) Harsha Vardhana
What is the name of the famous archaeological site located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its ancient Buddhist stupas and monasteries?
a) Swat Valley
b) Taxila
c) Butkara Stupa
d) Kanishka Stupa
Which river originates from the Potohar Plateau and is one of the major rivers in Pakistan?
a) Indus River
b) Jhelum River
c) Chenab River
d) Ravi River
What is the traditional musical instrument commonly played by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau, known for its soulful melodies and soothing tunes?
a) Sitar
b) Tabla
c) Rubab
d) Alghoza
What is the name of the traditional dance performed by the inhabitants of the Potohar Plateau during festive occasions and weddings, characterized by its energetic movements and rhythmic beats?
a) Attan
b) Jhumar
c) Luddi
d) Jhoomar
What is the main source of livelihood for the inhabitants living in the rural areas of the Potohar Plateau?
a) Agriculture
b) Fishing
c) Livestock herding
d) Mining
What is the name of the famous pass located in the Potohar Plateau, known for its historical significance and as a vital trade route between the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia?
a) Khyber Pass
b) Khunjerab Pass
c) Malakand Pass
d) Khewra Pass
