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Electronic Configuration MDCAT MCQs with Answers

Electronic Configuration MDCAT MCQs

Welcome to the Electronic Configuration MDCAT MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Electronic Configuration Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for PMC MDCAT 2024. Each question in MDCAT Chemistry offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Electronic Configuration MCQs in this MDCAT Online Test.

The electronic configuration of hydrogen is:
A) 1s²
B) 1s¹
C) 2s²
D) 2s¹

Answer
B) 1s¹

Which element has the electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶?
A) Oxygen
B) Neon
C) Nitrogen
D) Carbon

Answer
B) Neon

The electronic configuration of sodium is:
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
B) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3p¹
C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁵ 3s¹
D) 1s² 2s² 2p⁴ 3s²

Answer
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹

Which subshell fills after 3p in the Aufbau principle?
A) 4s
B) 3d
C) 4p
D) 5s

Answer
A) 4s

What is the electronic configuration of chlorine?
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
B) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁵ 3s² 3p⁵
D) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹ 3p⁵

Answer
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

The number of electrons that can occupy the s-subshell is:
A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 10

Answer
A) 2

What is the electronic configuration of calcium?
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
B) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d²
C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ 4s²
D) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4p²

Answer
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²

The electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁴ represents:
A) Carbon
B) Oxygen
C) Nitrogen
D) Fluorine

Answer
B) Oxygen

Which element has the configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹?
A) Sodium
B) Magnesium
C) Aluminum
D) Silicon

Answer
C) Aluminum

The electronic configuration of an element determines its:
A) Mass number
B) Atomic number
C) Chemical properties
D) Physical state

Answer
C) Chemical properties

The valence shell of fluorine is:
A) 2s² 2p⁶
B) 2s² 2p⁵
C) 3s² 3p⁵
D) 1s² 2p⁵

Answer
B) 2s² 2p⁵

Which quantum number specifies the energy level?
A) Principal quantum number
B) Azimuthal quantum number
C) Magnetic quantum number
D) Spin quantum number

Answer
A) Principal quantum number

The configuration 1s² 2s² 2p³ belongs to:
A) Carbon
B) Nitrogen
C) Oxygen
D) Fluorine

Answer
B) Nitrogen

Which subshell has the highest energy?
A) 4s
B) 3d
C) 4p
D) 3p

Answer
C) 4p

The maximum number of electrons in the p-subshell is:
A) 2
B) 6
C) 10
D) 14

Answer
B) 6

Which element has the configuration [Ne] 3s² 3p³?
A) Phosphorus
B) Sulfur
C) Chlorine
D) Argon

Answer
A) Phosphorus

The electronic configuration of argon is:
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
B) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3d¹
D) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3p⁶

Answer
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

Which rule states that every orbital in a subshell is singly occupied before any is doubly occupied?
A) Aufbau principle
B) Hund’s rule
C) Pauli exclusion principle
D) Heisenberg principle

Answer
B) Hund’s rule

The electronic configuration of potassium is:
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹
B) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹
C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵ 4s¹
D) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3p⁶ 4s²

Answer
A) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹

The Aufbau principle explains:
A) Electron pairing
B) Order of electron filling
C) Electron spin
D) Orbital shapes

Answer
B) Order of electron filling

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