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Communication Systems and Networks MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Communication Systems and Networks MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Communication Systems and Networks Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Everyday Science section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Communication Systems and Networks online MCQs Test.

What does TCP/IP stand for in networking?
a) Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
b) Transmission Communication Protocol/Internet Protocol
c) Transfer Control Protocol/Integrated Protocol
d) Transfer Communication Protocol/Internet Protocol

Answer
a) Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol

Which network topology uses a central node to which all other nodes are connected?
a) Star
b) Ring
c) Bus
d) Mesh

Answer
a) Star

What is the primary function of a network switch?
a) To connect multiple devices and manage data traffic
b) To provide internet access
c) To store data
d) To manage email communications

Answer
a) To connect multiple devices and manage data traffic

Which protocol is used to send email over the internet?
a) FTP
b) HTTP
c) SMTP
d) IMAP

Answer
c) SMTP

What is a subnet mask used for in IP networking?
a) To identify the network and host portions of an IP address
b) To manage network traffic
c) To encrypt data
d) To connect to the internet

Answer
a) To identify the network and host portions of an IP address

Which type of cable is commonly used in Ethernet networks?
a) Coaxial cable
b) Fiber optic cable
c) Twisted pair cable
d) HDMI cable

Answer
c) Twisted pair cable

What does VPN stand for in networking?
a) Virtual Private Network
b) Variable Protocol Network
c) Virtual Public Network
d) Verified Private Network

Answer
a) Virtual Private Network

Which of the following is a wireless communication technology used for short-range data exchange?
a) Wi-Fi
b) Bluetooth
c) DSL
d) Fiber optics

Answer
b) Bluetooth

What does the acronym DNS stand for?
a) Domain Name System
b) Data Network System
c) Digital Name Service
d) Dynamic Network Service

Answer
a) Domain Name System

What is the purpose of a router in a network?
a) To route data between different networks
b) To connect to the internet
c) To store data
d) To manage local network security

Answer
a) To route data between different networks

Which technology is used to provide high-speed internet access over long distances?
a) Fiber optic cables
b) Ethernet cables
c) Satellite
d) DSL

Answer
a) Fiber optic cables

Which protocol is responsible for assigning IP addresses to devices on a network?
a) DNS
b) DHCP
c) HTTP
d) FTP

Answer
b) DHCP

What is the main purpose of a network firewall?
a) To filter and monitor incoming and outgoing network traffic
b) To enhance network speed
c) To provide additional storage
d) To manage email delivery

Answer
a) To filter and monitor incoming and outgoing network traffic

Which of the following is a method of data encryption in communication systems?
a) SSL/TLS
b) SMTP
c) IMAP
d) FTP

Answer
a) SSL/TLS

Which of the following describes a LAN?
a) A network that covers a large geographic area
b) A network used for long-distance communication
c) A network that connects devices within a limited area like a building
d) A network that provides internet access worldwide

Answer
c) A network that connects devices within a limited area like a building

What is the main function of a network hub?
a) To broadcast data to all devices on the network
b) To store network data
c) To manage email services
d) To route data between different networks

Answer
a) To broadcast data to all devices on the network

Which network device operates at the data link layer of the OSI model?
a) Router
b) Hub
c) Switch
d) Modem

Answer
c) Switch

What is the role of QoS in networking?
a) To prioritize network traffic to ensure optimal performance for critical applications
b) To manage network bandwidth
c) To provide internet security
d) To configure network hardware

Answer
a) To prioritize network traffic to ensure optimal performance for critical applications

Which wireless communication standard is used for high-speed internet access over short distances?
a) 4G
b) Wi-Fi
c) Bluetooth
d) Zigbee

Answer
b) Wi-Fi

What does the term ‘bandwidth’ refer to in a network?
a) The maximum rate of data transfer across a network
b) The physical distance between network nodes
c) The speed of a computer processor
d) The type of network cables used

Answer
a) The maximum rate of data transfer across a network

Which protocol is used for secure web communication?
a) HTTP
b) HTTPS
c) FTP
d) SMTP

Answer
b) HTTPS

What is the function of a modem in a network?
a) To convert digital signals to analog signals and vice versa
b) To manage network traffic
c) To store data
d) To enhance network security

Answer
a) To convert digital signals to analog signals and vice versa

Which of the following is a commonly used IP addressing scheme?
a) IPv4
b) IPv6
c) Both IPv4 and IPv6
d) IPv3

Answer
c) Both IPv4 and IPv6

What is a MAC address used for in networking?
a) To uniquely identify network devices at the hardware level
b) To encrypt data transmitted over the network
c) To assign IP addresses to devices
d) To manage network traffic

Answer
a) To uniquely identify network devices at the hardware level

Which of the following is a type of network attack that involves overwhelming a server with traffic?
a) Phishing
b) Denial of Service (DoS)
c) Man-in-the-Middle
d) SQL Injection

Answer
b) Denial of Service (DoS)

What does the acronym VoIP stand for?
a) Voice over Internet Protocol
b) Video over Internet Protocol
c) Voice on Internet Protocol
d) Video on Internet Protocol

Answer
a) Voice over Internet Protocol

Which network topology connects all devices to a single central cable?
a) Bus
b) Star
c) Ring
d) Mesh

Answer
a) Bus

What is the purpose of network segmentation?
a) To divide a network into smaller, manageable parts for improved performance and security
b) To increase the number of devices on a network
c) To connect multiple networks into a larger network
d) To enhance wireless coverage

Answer
a) To divide a network into smaller, manageable parts for improved performance and security

Which device is used to extend the range of a wireless network?
a) Repeater
b) Router
c) Switch
d) Modem

Answer
a) Repeater

What is the main function of a network interface card (NIC)?
a) To connect a computer to a network
b) To manage network traffic
c) To store data
d) To provide internet access

Answer
a) To connect a computer to a network

What is a VLAN in networking?
a) Virtual Local Area Network
b) Virtual Long Area Network
c) Variable Local Area Network
d) Verified Local Area Network

Answer
a) Virtual Local Area Network

Which technology is used for high-speed, long-distance data transmission in networking?
a) Fiber optics
b) Ethernet
c) DSL
d) Coaxial cable

Answer
a) Fiber optics

What is the main purpose of Network Address Translation (NAT)?
a) To allow multiple devices on a local network to share a single public IP address
b) To encrypt data transmitted over the network
c) To assign IP addresses dynamically
d) To connect different types of networks

Answer
a) To allow multiple devices on a local network to share a single public IP address

Which of the following is a popular network protocol for file transfer?
a) FTP
b) HTTP
c) SMTP
d) DNS

Answer
a) FTP

Which of the following best describes a client-server model in networking?
a) A model where multiple devices request services from a central server
b) A model where all devices are equal and share resources equally
c) A model where devices communicate directly with each other without a central server
d) A model where data is stored only on client devices

Answer
a) A model where multiple devices request services from a central server

What is the role of a proxy server in a network?
a) To act as an intermediary between clients and servers for improved security and performance
b) To manage network traffic
c) To store data
d) To provide internet access

Answer
a) To act as an intermediary between clients and servers for improved security and performance

Which technology allows devices to communicate without physical connections?
a) Wireless networking
b) Ethernet
c) Coaxial cables
d) Fiber optics

Answer
a) Wireless networking

What is the function of a load balancer in a network?
a) To distribute network traffic evenly across multiple servers
b) To store data
c) To provide network security
d) To connect different networks

Answer
a) To distribute network traffic evenly across multiple servers

Which of the following describes a network protocol?
a) A set of rules for data communication over a network
b) A type of network hardware
c) A method for encrypting data
d) A technique for managing network traffic

Answer
a) A set of rules for data communication over a network

What is a public IP address used for?
a) To identify a device on the internet
b) To manage local network traffic
c) To connect devices within a private network
d) To store data securely

Answer
a) To identify a device on the internet

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