Welcome to the Agriculture and Crop Sciences MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Agriculture and Crop Sciences Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Everyday Science section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Agriculture and Crop Sciences online MCQs Test.
Which of the following is a method of soil conservation used to prevent erosion?
A) Contour plowing
B) Slash-and-burn
C) Monoculture
D) Crop rotation
Which nutrient is most essential for plant growth and is often found in fertilizers?
A) Nitrogen
B) Carbon
C) Oxygen
D) Iron
Which crop is primarily grown for its fiber used in textiles?
A) Cotton
B) Rice
C) Wheat
D) Soybean
Which of the following is a leguminous crop that enriches the soil with nitrogen?
A) Soybean
B) Corn
C) Wheat
D) Barley
Which farming practice involves alternating different types of crops in the same field across seasons?
A) Crop rotation
B) Monoculture
C) Strip farming
D) Hydroponics
Which type of irrigation method conserves the most water?
A) Drip irrigation
B) Flood irrigation
C) Sprinkler irrigation
D) Surface irrigation
Which type of farming involves the use of natural pesticides and fertilizers, avoiding synthetic chemicals?
A) Organic farming
B) Intensive farming
C) Conventional farming
D) Subsistence farming
What is the main benefit of using genetically modified crops?
A) Increased resistance to pests
B) Decreased water usage
C) Reduced need for sunlight
D) Increased crop rotation
Which of the following is a major staple food crop grown globally?
A) Rice
B) Coffee
C) Cotton
D) Sugarcane
Which term describes the planting of a single type of crop over a large area?
A) Monoculture
B) Polyculture
C) Agroforestry
D) Crop rotation
What is the primary reason for applying lime to soil?
A) To reduce acidity
B) To provide nitrogen
C) To improve drainage
D) To add organic matter
Which type of crop is grown primarily for its oil?
A) Sunflower
B) Maize
C) Wheat
D) Barley
Which process involves the genetic modification of crops to make them resistant to herbicides?
A) Herbicide tolerance
B) Cross-pollination
C) Organic farming
D) Crop rotation
Which of the following techniques helps to prevent waterlogging in fields?
A) Proper drainage systems
B) Excessive irrigation
C) Slash-and-burn
D) Crop rotation
What is the term for growing plants without soil by using mineral nutrient solutions?
A) Hydroponics
B) Aquaponics
C) Agroforestry
D) Permaculture
Which of the following crops is known for fixing atmospheric nitrogen into the soil?
A) Peas
B) Wheat
C) Rice
D) Maize
Which agricultural technique is primarily used to control soil erosion?
A) Terracing
B) Genetically modified crops
C) Flood irrigation
D) Monoculture
What is the term for the artificial application of water to crops?
A) Irrigation
B) Deforestation
C) Mulching
D) Harvesting
Which insect is most beneficial for pollinating crops?
A) Honeybee
B) Grasshopper
C) Mosquito
D) Termite
Which of the following is a micronutrient essential for plant growth?
A) Zinc
B) Carbon
C) Hydrogen
D) Oxygen
What is the primary purpose of cover crops in agriculture?
A) To prevent soil erosion
B) To attract pollinators
C) To increase crop yield
D) To reduce pesticide use
Which type of soil is best suited for growing rice?
A) Clayey soil
B) Sandy soil
C) Loamy soil
D) Gravel
Which crop is known for its high water requirements during cultivation?
A) Rice
B) Wheat
C) Barley
D) Maize
Which of the following methods is used for weed control in organic farming?
A) Mulching
B) Chemical herbicides
C) Deforestation
D) Over-irrigation
What is the main role of a windbreak in agriculture?
A) To reduce soil erosion by wind
B) To increase sunlight exposure
C) To attract pollinators
D) To enhance water retention
Which crop is most commonly associated with the Green Revolution?
A) Wheat
B) Corn
C) Cotton
D) Soybean
Which of the following is an example of a perennial crop?
A) Apple tree
B) Rice
C) Wheat
D) Corn
Which practice is commonly used to improve soil fertility by adding decomposed organic material?
A) Composting
B) Over-irrigation
C) Monoculture
D) Slash-and-burn
What is the term for crops grown specifically to feed livestock?
A) Fodder crops
B) Cash crops
C) Cover crops
D) Legumes
Which of the following is considered a cash crop?
A) Cotton
B) Wheat
C) Maize
D) Soybean
What is the primary goal of sustainable agriculture?
A) To maintain long-term soil health and reduce environmental impact
B) To maximize short-term profits
C) To use as much water as possible
D) To minimize crop diversity
Which agricultural practice helps conserve moisture and suppress weeds?
A) Mulching
B) Overgrazing
C) Clear-cutting
D) Slash-and-burn
Which of the following is an example of a high-yielding variety (HYV) crop?
A) IR8 rice
B) Maize
C) Soybean
D) Sugarcane
Which method is commonly used for the large-scale planting of crops without disturbing the soil structure?
A) No-till farming
B) Slash-and-burn
C) Monoculture
D) Agroforestry
Which of the following pests is known to damage cotton crops?
A) Bollworm
B) Locust
C) Grasshopper
D) Termite
Which agricultural technique uses fish farming and hydroponics together?
A) Aquaponics
B) Terracing
C) Agroforestry
D) Crop rotation
Which type of farming involves raising animals along with crop production?
A) Mixed farming
B) Monoculture
C) Horticulture
D) Subsistence farming
Which of the following crops is commonly grown in arid and semi-arid regions?
A) Millet
B) Rice
C) Wheat
D) Soybean
If you are interested to enhance your knowledge regarding Physics, Chemistry, Computer, and Biology please click on the link of each category, you will be redirected to dedicated website for each category.
