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Transverse Waves MDCAT MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Transverse Waves MDCAT MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Transverse Waves Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for PMC MDCAT 2024. Each question in MDCAT Physics offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Transverse Waves MCQs in this MDCAT Online Test.

Transverse Waves MDCAT MCQs Test Preparations

In a transverse wave, the particles of the medium move:
a) Parallel to the direction of wave propagation
b) Perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation
c) Randomly
d) In the same direction as the wave source

Answer
b) Perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation

Which of the following is an example of a transverse wave?
a) Sound wave
b) Light wave
c) Seismic P-wave
d) Pressure wave

Answer
b) Light wave

The peak of a transverse wave is known as:
a) Trough
b) Crest
c) Node
d) Antinode

Answer
b) Crest

The lowest point of a transverse wave is called the:
a) Crest
b) Trough
c) Node
d) Antinode

Answer
b) Trough

The distance between two consecutive crests of a transverse wave is known as:
a) Frequency
b) Amplitude
c) Wavelength
d) Period

Answer
c) Wavelength

The maximum displacement of a particle in a transverse wave is called the:
a) Wavelength
b) Frequency
c) Amplitude
d) Period

Answer
c) Amplitude

The speed of a transverse wave is given by the formula:
a) Speed = Frequency × Wavelength
b) Speed = Wavelength / Frequency
c) Speed = Amplitude × Frequency
d) Speed = Wavelength / Amplitude

Answer
a) Speed = Frequency × Wavelength

When a transverse wave is reflected from a fixed end, it:
a) Inverts
b) Does not invert
c) Changes speed
d) Changes frequency

Answer
a) Inverts

In a transverse wave, the energy transported by the wave is proportional to:
a) The square of the amplitude
b) The amplitude
c) The frequency
d) The wavelength

Answer
a) The square of the amplitude

The time taken for one complete cycle of a transverse wave is called the:
a) Frequency
b) Wavelength
c) Period
d) Amplitude

Answer
c) Period

The frequency of a transverse wave is:
a) The reciprocal of the period
b) The wavelength divided by the speed
c) The amplitude divided by the speed
d) The speed divided by the wavelength

Answer
a) The reciprocal of the period

The principle that states that the resultant displacement of two overlapping transverse waves is the sum of their individual displacements is known as:
a) Reflection
b) Refraction
c) Superposition
d) Diffraction

Answer
c) Superposition

The phenomenon where two transverse waves meet and combine to form a resultant wave is known as:
a) Reflection
b) Refraction
c) Interference
d) Diffraction

Answer
c) Interference

The wave created by shaking one end of a string up and down is an example of a:
a) Longitudinal wave
b) Transverse wave
c) Mechanical wave
d) Electromagnetic wave

Answer
b) Transverse wave

When two transverse waves are in phase, they will:
a) Constructively interfere
b) Destructively interfere
c) Reflect
d) Diffract

Answer
a) Constructively interfere

The angle between the direction of the wave and the direction of vibration in a transverse wave is:
a) 90 degrees
b) 180 degrees
c) 45 degrees
d) 0 degrees

Answer
a) 90 degrees

In a transverse wave, the wave’s amplitude is measured from the:
a) Trough to the crest
b) Node to the antinode
c) Wavelength to the frequency
d) Crest to the trough

Answer
a) Trough to the crest

The behavior of a transverse wave as it passes from one medium to another is most affected by:
a) Frequency
b) Wavelength
c) Amplitude
d) Speed

Answer
d) Speed

In a transverse wave, the distance between two consecutive troughs is:
a) The wavelength
b) The amplitude
c) The period
d) The frequency

Answer
a) The wavelength

The speed of a transverse wave on a string is determined by:
a) The tension in the string and its mass per unit length
b) The amplitude and frequency
c) The frequency and wavelength
d) The phase and velocity

Answer
a) The tension in the string and its mass per unit length

The interference pattern produced when two transverse waves meet in phase will result in:
a) Destructive interference
b) Constructive interference
c) Refraction
d) Diffraction

Answer
b) Constructive interference

The phenomenon where a transverse wave is bent around an obstacle is called:
a) Refraction
b) Reflection
c) Diffraction
d) Absorption

Answer
c) Diffraction

The process by which transverse waves spread out as they pass through a small aperture is known as:
a) Refraction
b) Reflection
c) Diffraction
d) Interference

Answer
c) Diffraction

When a transverse wave is reflected from a free end, it:
a) Inverts
b) Does not invert
c) Changes amplitude
d) Changes frequency

Answer
b) Does not invert

The principle of superposition is used to explain:
a) The formation of standing waves
b) The reflection of waves
c) The Doppler effect
d) The dispersion of light

Answer
a) The formation of standing waves

The energy transported by a transverse wave is proportional to the:
a) Square of the frequency
b) Square of the amplitude
c) Wavelength
d) Speed

Answer
b) Square of the amplitude

The oscillation of particles in a transverse wave is:
a) In phase with the wave’s direction
b) Perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation
c) Along the direction of wave propagation
d) Random

Answer
b) Perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation

The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of:
a) Reflection
b) Refraction
c) Diffraction
d) Absorption

Answer
a) Reflection

The wavelength of a transverse wave is the distance between:
a) Two consecutive crests or troughs
b) Two consecutive nodes
c) A crest and a trough
d) Two consecutive antinodes

Answer
a) Two consecutive crests or troughs

The time it takes for one complete oscillation of a transverse wave is called:
a) Frequency
b) Wavelength
c) Period
d) Amplitude

Answer
c) Period

The frequency of a transverse wave is:
a) The number of cycles per second
b) The distance between two crests
c) The height of the crest
d) The time for one cycle

Answer
a) The number of cycles per second

In a transverse wave, the phase difference between two crests is:
a) 90 degrees
b) 180 degrees
c) 360 degrees
d) 0 degrees

Answer
c) 360 degrees

When a transverse wave travels through a medium, the medium’s particles move:
a) In the direction of wave travel
b) Perpendicular to the direction of wave travel
c) Randomly
d) In the same direction as the wave source

Answer
b) Perpendicular to the direction of wave travel

The amplitude of a transverse wave is:
a) The distance from the equilibrium position to a crest
b) The distance between two consecutive crests
c) The distance between a crest and a trough
d) The distance from a node to an antinode

Answer
a) The distance from the equilibrium position to a crest

The speed of a transverse wave on a stretched string is:
a) Dependent on the string’s tension and mass per unit length
b) Dependent on the wave’s amplitude
c) Independent of the medium
d) Equal to the frequency multiplied by the amplitude

Answer
a) Dependent on the string’s tension and mass per unit length

The term “polarization” applies to:
a) Longitudinal waves
b) Transverse waves
c) Both longitudinal and transverse waves
d) Stationary waves

Answer
b) Transverse waves

When a transverse wave is incident on a boundary, part of it is:
a) Transmitted and part of it is reflected
b) Absorbed entirely
c) Completely refracted
d) Converted into a longitudinal wave

Answer
a) Transmitted and part of it is reflected

The phenomenon where two transverse waves overlap to form a resultant wave is known as:
a) Refraction
b) Reflection
c) Interference
d) Absorption

Answer
c) Interference

The transverse wave on a string is a:
a) Standing wave
b) Traveling wave
c) Stationary wave
d) Reflective wave

Answer
b) Traveling wave

The displacement of particles in a transverse wave is measured from:
a) The equilibrium position
b) The amplitude
c) The frequency
d) The velocity

Answer
a) The equilibrium position

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