Welcome to the World Geopolitical Conflicts MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing World Geopolitical Conflicts Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in World General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice World Geopolitical Conflicts practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding World Geopolitical Conflicts MCQs Online Test.
What was the main cause of the conflict in the Korean War (1950-1953)?
A) Territorial disputes
B) Ideological differences
C) Resource scarcity
D) Religious conflict
Which conflict led to the division of Germany into East and West Germany during the Cold War?
A) Korean War
B) Cuban Missile Crisis
C) Berlin Wall Crisis
D) Vietnam War
The Falklands War (1982) was fought between which two countries?
A) Argentina and Brazil
B) Argentina and Chile
C) Argentina and the United Kingdom
D) Argentina and Uruguay
The Bosnian War (1992-1995) was a part of the breakup of which former country?
A) Yugoslavia
B) Czechoslovakia
C) Soviet Union
D) East Germany
What event triggered the First Gulf War (1990-1991)?
A) The Iranian Revolution
B) The invasion of Kuwait by Iraq
C) The Arab-Israeli conflict
D) The Suez Crisis
The conflict known as the “Troubles” primarily involved which two communities in Northern Ireland?
A) Protestants and Catholics
B) Irish and English
C) Nationalists and Communists
D) Conservatives and Socialists
The India-Pakistan conflict over Kashmir has resulted in multiple wars. What is the main issue in this conflict?
A) Religious differences
B) Resource scarcity
C) Territorial dispute
D) Ideological conflict
The 2003 invasion of Iraq by a coalition led by the United States was primarily based on the belief that Iraq possessed:
A) Nuclear weapons
B) Biological weapons
C) Chemical weapons
D) Advanced missiles
The ongoing conflict in Syria, which began in 2011, is a complex civil war involving various factions. What triggered this conflict?
A) A military coup
B) Ethnic tensions
C) A drought and economic issues
D) Religious extremism
The conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, a Shiite militant group, primarily centers on which region?
A) West Bank
B) Gaza Strip
C) Golan Heights
D) Sinai Peninsula
The 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran resulted in the overthrow of which regime?
A) Communist
B) Monarchist
C) Socialist
D) Military dictatorship
The conflict in the Darfur region of Sudan, which began in the early 2000s, is primarily associated with:
A) Ethnic and religious tensions
B) Border disputes
C) Resource scarcity
D) Ideological differences
The conflict between Russia and Ukraine, which began in 2014, is centered on the annexation of which region by Russia?
A) Crimea
B) Donetsk
C) Luhansk
D) Odessa
The ongoing conflict in Yemen involves a coalition led by Saudi Arabia and a rebel group known as:
A) Al-Qaeda
B) Houthis
C) ISIS
D) Taliban
The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, which flared up in 2020, is a territorial dispute between which two countries?
A) Armenia and Azerbaijan
B) Russia and Georgia
C) Turkey and Cyprus
D) Iraq and Iran
The conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has been characterized by the exploitation of what valuable resource?
A) Diamonds
B) Gold
C) Oil
D) Uranium
The conflict known as the “Second Congo War” (1998-2003) involved multiple African countries and is often referred to as “Africa’s World War.” What was the root cause of this conflict?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Resource exploitation
C) Territorial disputes
D) Religious conflict
The Cyprus conflict, which has divided the island, involves tensions between which two ethnic groups?
A) Greeks and Turks
B) Albanians and Serbs
C) Croats and Bosniaks
D) Israelis and Palestinians
The conflict in the Western Sahara revolves around the claim for independence by which indigenous group?
A) Tuareg
B) Amazigh (Berber)
C) Sahrawi
D) Bedouin
The ongoing conflict in Afghanistan has involved various groups, including the Taliban and international forces. What was the initial reason for the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in 2001?
A) To fight drug trafficking
B) To support the Afghan government
C) To capture Osama bin Laden
D) To establish a military base
The conflict in the Kashmir region is a major point of contention between India and which neighboring country?
A) Nepal
B) Bangladesh
C) Pakistan
D) Bhutan
The conflict in the South China Sea involves territorial disputes between China and several other countries. What is the main resource of interest in this region?
A) Oil
B) Natural gas
C) Fish
D) Rare-earth minerals
The ongoing crisis in Venezuela has led to political and economic turmoil. What triggered this crisis?
A) Border disputes with Colombia
B) A military coup
C) Economic mismanagement and political unrest
D) A natural disaster
The conflict in the Central African Republic (CAR) has been characterized by religious tensions between which two groups?
A) Christians and Muslims
B) Animists and Buddhists
C) Hindus and Sikhs
D) Jews and Zoroastrians
The conflict in Mali has involved rebel groups and international forces. What is the primary cause of this conflict?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Religious extremism
C) Territorial disputes
D) Resource scarcity
The conflict between the Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) revolves around what issue?
A) Territorial disputes
B) Drug trafficking
C) Economic inequality
D) Autonomy for Muslim-majority regions
The ongoing conflict in Libya has resulted from the power struggle between various factions. What event led to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011?
A) A military coup
B) A popular uprising during the Arab Spring
C) A foreign invasion
D) Economic sanctions
The conflict between Eritrea and Ethiopia, which continued intermittently for decades, was primarily over which issue?
A) Religious differences
B) Ethnic tensions
C) Territorial disputes
D) Resource scarcity
The conflict in the Abyei region, located between Sudan and South Sudan, is primarily about what?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Resource scarcity
C) Religious differences
D) Territorial disputes
The ongoing conflict in Myanmar has involved violence against the Rohingya ethnic group. What has been the main cause of this conflict?
A) Religious tensions
B) Ethnic tensions
C) Territorial disputes
D) Ideological differences
The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, which flared up in 2020, is a territorial dispute between which two countries?
A) Armenia and Azerbaijan
B) Russia and Georgia
C) Turkey and Cyprus
D) Iraq and Iran
The conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has been characterized by the exploitation of what valuable resource?
A) Diamonds
B) Gold
C) Oil
D) Uranium
The conflict known as the “Second Congo War” (1998-2003) involved multiple African countries and is often referred to as “Africa’s World War.” What was the root cause of this conflict?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Resource exploitation
C) Territorial disputes
D) Religious conflict
The Cyprus conflict, which has divided the island, involves tensions between which two ethnic groups?
A) Greeks and Turks
B) Albanians and Serbs
C) Croats and Bosniaks
D) Israelis and Palestinians
The conflict in the Western Sahara revolves around the claim for independence by which indigenous group?
A) Tuareg
B) Amazigh (Berber)
C) Sahrawi
D) Bedouin
The ongoing conflict in Afghanistan has involved various groups, including the Taliban and international forces. What was the initial reason for the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in 2001?
A) To fight drug trafficking
B) To support the Afghan government
C) To capture Osama bin Laden
D) To establish a military base
The conflict in the Kashmir region is a major point of contention between India and which neighboring country?
A) Nepal
B) Bangladesh
C) Pakistan
D) Bhutan
The conflict in the South China Sea involves territorial disputes between China and several other countries. What is the main resource of interest in this region?
A) Oil
B) Natural gas
C) Fish
D) Rare-earth minerals
The ongoing crisis in Venezuela has led to political and economic turmoil. What triggered this crisis?
A) Border disputes with Colombia
B) A military coup
C) Economic mismanagement and political unrest
D) A natural disaster
The conflict in the Central African Republic (CAR) has been characterized by religious tensions between which two groups?
A) Christians and Muslims
B) Animists and Buddhists
C) Hindus and Sikhs
D) Jews and Zoroastrians
The conflict in Mali has involved rebel groups and international forces. What is the primary cause of this conflict?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Religious extremism
C) Territorial disputes
D) Resource scarcity
The conflict between the Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) revolves around what issue?
A) Territorial disputes
B) Drug trafficking
C) Economic inequality
D) Autonomy for Muslim-majority regions
The ongoing conflict in Libya has resulted from the power struggle between various factions. What event led to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011?
A) A military coup
B) A popular uprising during the Arab Spring
C) A foreign invasion
D) Economic sanctions
The conflict between Eritrea and Ethiopia, which continued intermittently for decades, was primarily over which issue?
A) Religious differences
B) Ethnic tensions
C) Territorial disputes
D) Resource scarcity
The conflict in the Abyei region, located between Sudan and South Sudan, is primarily about what?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Resource scarcity
C) Religious differences
D) Territorial disputes
The ongoing conflict in Myanmar has involved violence against the Rohingya ethnic group. What has been the main cause of this conflict?
A) Religious tensions
B) Ethnic tensions
C) Territorial disputes
D) Ideological differences
The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, which flared up in 2020, is a territorial dispute between which two countries?
A) Armenia and Azerbaijan
B) Russia and Georgia
C) Turkey and Cyprus
D) Iraq and Iran
The conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has been characterized by the exploitation of what valuable resource?
A) Diamonds
B) Gold
C) Oil
D) Uranium
The ongoing conflict in Syria has led to a humanitarian crisis. What was the initial trigger for the Syrian Civil War in 2011?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Economic instability
C) A drought and political repression
D) Religious extremism
The conflict between Russia and Ukraine, which began in 2014, is centered on the annexation of which region by Russia?
A) Crimea
B) Donetsk
C) Luhansk
D) Odessa
The conflict in Yemen involves a coalition led by Saudi Arabia and a rebel group known as:
A) Al-Qaeda
B) Houthis
C) ISIS
D) Taliban
The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, which flared up in 2020, is a territorial dispute between which two countries?
A) Armenia and Azerbaijan
B) Russia and Georgia
C) Turkey and Cyprus
D) Iraq and Iran
The conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has been characterized by the exploitation of what valuable resource?
A) Diamonds
B) Gold
C) Oil
D) Uranium
The conflict known as the “Second Congo War” (1998-2003) involved multiple African countries and is often referred to as “Africa’s World War.” What was the root cause of this conflict?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Resource exploitation
C) Territorial disputes
D) Religious conflict
The Cyprus conflict, which has divided the island, involves tensions between which two ethnic groups?
A) Greeks and Turks
B) Albanians and Serbs
C) Croats and Bosniaks
D) Israelis and Palestinians
The conflict in the Western Sahara revolves around the claim for independence by which indigenous group?
A) Tuareg
B) Amazigh (Berber)
C) Sahrawi
D) Bedouin
The ongoing conflict in Afghanistan has involved various groups, including the Taliban and international forces. What was the initial reason for the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in 2001?
A) To fight drug trafficking
B) To support the Afghan government
C) To capture Osama bin Laden
D) To establish a military base
The conflict in the Kashmir region is a major point of contention between India and which neighboring country?
A) Nepal
B) Bangladesh
C) Pakistan
D) Bhutan
The conflict in the South China Sea involves territorial disputes between China and several other countries. What is the main resource of interest in this region?
A) Oil
B) Natural gas
C) Fish
D) Rare-earth minerals
The ongoing crisis in Venezuela has led to political and economic turmoil. What triggered this crisis?
A) Border disputes with Colombia
B) A military coup
C) Economic mismanagement and political unrest
D) A natural disaster
The conflict in the Central African Republic (CAR) has been characterized by religious tensions between which two groups?
A) Christians and Muslims
B) Animists and Buddhists
C) Hindus and Sikhs
D) Jews and Zoroastrians
The conflict in Mali has involved rebel groups and international forces. What is the primary cause of this conflict?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Religious extremism
C) Territorial disputes
D) Resource scarcity
The conflict between the Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) revolves around what issue?
A) Territorial disputes
B) Drug trafficking
C) Economic inequality
D) Autonomy for Muslim-majority regions
The ongoing conflict in Libya has resulted from the power struggle between various factions. What event led to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011?
A) A military coup
B) A popular uprising during the Arab Spring
C) A foreign invasion
D) Economic sanctions
The conflict between Eritrea and Ethiopia, which continued intermittently for decades, was primarily over which issue?
A) Religious differences
B) Ethnic tensions
C) Territorial disputes
D) Resource scarcity
The conflict in the Abyei region, located between Sudan and South Sudan, is primarily about what?
A) Ethnic tensions
B) Resource scarcity
C) Religious differences
D) Territorial disputes
The ongoing conflict in Myanmar has involved violence against the Rohingya ethnic group. What has been the main cause of this conflict?
A) Religious tensions
B) Ethnic tensions
C) Territorial disputes
D) Ideological differences
