Monthly Student Online Competition

World History MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the World History MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing World History Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in World General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice World History practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding World History MCQs Online Test.

Who was the first President of the United States?
A) John Adams
B) Benjamin Franklin
C) Thomas Jefferson
D) George Washington

Answer
D) George Washington

The Magna Carta, signed in 1215, is considered a cornerstone of modern constitutional law. In which country was it signed?
A) France
B) England
C) Spain
D) Germany

Answer
B) England

Which ancient civilization is known for building the Great Wall of China?
A) Roman Empire
B) Egyptian Empire
C) Chinese Empire
D) Persian Empire

Answer
C) Chinese Empire

Who is often credited with discovering America in 1492?
A) Christopher Columbus
B) Marco Polo
C) Ferdinand Magellan
D) Hernán Cortés

Answer
A) Christopher Columbus

The French Revolution, which began in 1789, led to the rise of which political group in France?
A) Monarchs
B) Jacobins
C) Anarchists
D) Industrialists

Answer
B) Jacobins

The Industrial Revolution, which marked a significant shift in economic and social life, started in which country?
A) France
B) China
C) United States
D) United Kingdom

Answer
D) United Kingdom

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962?
A) Vladimir Putin
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Leon Trotsky
D) Nikita Khrushchev

Answer
D) Nikita Khrushchev

The ancient city of Troy, known for the Trojan War, is located in which modern-day country?
A) Greece
B) Turkey
C) Italy
D) Egypt

Answer
B) Turkey

The 95 Theses, a document that played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation, were written by whom?
A) Martin Luther
B) John Calvin
C) Henry VIII
D) John Wycliffe

Answer
A) Martin Luther

The Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended World War I, was signed in which year?
A) 1917
B) 1918
C) 1919
D) 1920

Answer
C) 1919

Who was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, serving from 1979 to 1990?
A) Margaret Thatcher
B) Angela Merkel
C) Theresa May
D) Indira Gandhi

Answer
A) Margaret Thatcher

The construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza is often attributed to which Egyptian pharaoh?
A) Cleopatra
B) Ramses II
C) Tutankhamun
D) Khufu (Cheops)

Answer
D) Khufu (Cheops)

The Renaissance, a period of great cultural and artistic achievements, originated in which Italian city?
A) Venice
B) Milan
C) Florence
D) Rome

Answer
C) Florence

Who wrote “The Communist Manifesto” in 1848?
A) Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
B) Vladimir Lenin
C) Leon Trotsky
D) Joseph Stalin

Answer
A) Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

In which year did World War II begin with the invasion of Poland?
A) 1933
B) 1939
C) 1941
D) 1945

Answer
B) 1939

Who was the first African American to become President of the United States?
A) Jesse Jackson
B) Malcolm X
C) Martin Luther King Jr.
D) Barack Obama

Answer
D) Barack Obama

The Enlightenment, an intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries, had a significant impact on which aspect of society?
A) Science and reason
B) Religious dogma
C) Feudalism
D) Monarchies

Answer
A) Science and reason

The city of Pompeii, which was buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, is located in which modern-day country?
A) Italy
B) Greece
C) Turkey
D) Egypt

Answer
A) Italy

Who is known for leading the Salt March, a nonviolent protest against British salt taxes in India?
A) Mohandas Gandhi
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Subhas Chandra Bose
D) Rajendra Prasad

Answer
A) Mohandas Gandhi

The construction of the Taj Mahal, a famous monument, was commissioned by which Mughal emperor?
A) Akbar the Great
B) Babur
C) Shah Jahan
D) Aurangzeb

Answer
C) Shah Jahan

The “Shot Heard ‘Round the World” refers to the first shot fired in which conflict?
A) American Civil War
B) World War I
C) French Revolution
D) American Revolutionary War

Answer
D) American Revolutionary War

The “Long March” was a military retreat and symbol of Communist determination in which country?
A) China
B) Russia
C) Vietnam
D) Cuba

Answer
A) China

Who was the leader of the Allied forces in Europe during World War II?
A) Winston Churchill
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Franklin D. Roosevelt
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower

Answer
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower

The Battle of Stalingrad, a turning point in World War II, took place on the Eastern Front in which country?
A) Germany
B) France
C) Soviet Union
D) United Kingdom

Answer
C) Soviet Union

The construction of the Panama Canal, which connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, was undertaken by which country?
A) United States
B) France
C) United Kingdom
D) Spain

Answer
A) United States

The Berlin Wall, which separated East and West Berlin during the Cold War, fell in which year?
A) 1961
B) 1972
C) 1989
D) 1991

Answer
C) 1989

The “Great Leap Forward” and the “Cultural Revolution” were policies associated with the leadership of which Chinese leader?
A) Chiang Kai-shek
B) Deng Xiaoping
C) Mao Zedong
D) Hu Jintao

Answer
C) Mao Zedong

The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, divided newly discovered lands outside of Europe between which two countries?
A) Portugal and Spain
B) France and England
C) Spain and England
D) Portugal and France

Answer
A) Portugal and Spain

Who is the author of “The Prince,” a book on political philosophy and leadership in the Renaissance?
A) Niccolò Machiavelli
B) Leonardo da Vinci
C) Galileo Galilei
D) Dante Alighieri

Answer
A) Niccolò Machiavelli

The Battle of Gettysburg, one of the most significant battles of the American Civil War, took place in which U.S. state?
A) Virginia
B) Pennsylvania
C) Tennessee
D) Georgia

Answer
B) Pennsylvania

The Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended World War I, was signed in which year?
A) 1917
B) 1918
C) 1919
D) 1920

Answer
C) 1919

Who was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, serving from 1979 to 1990?
A) Margaret Thatcher
B) Angela Merkel
C) Theresa May
D) Indira Gandhi

Answer
A) Margaret Thatcher

The construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza is often attributed to which Egyptian pharaoh?
A) Cleopatra
B) Ramses II
C) Tutankhamun
D) Khufu (Cheops)

Answer
D) Khufu (Cheops)

The Renaissance, a period of great cultural and artistic achievements, originated in which Italian city?
A) Venice
B) Milan
C) Florence
D) Rome

Answer
C) Florence

Who wrote “The Communist Manifesto” in 1848?
A) Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
B) Vladimir Lenin
C) Leon Trotsky
D) Joseph Stalin

Answer
A) Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

In which year did World War II begin with the invasion of Poland?
A) 1933
B) 1939
C) 1941
D) 1945

Answer
B) 1939

Who was the first African American to become President of the United States?
A) Jesse Jackson
B) Malcolm X
C) Martin Luther King Jr.
D) Barack Obama

Answer
D) Barack Obama

The Enlightenment, an intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries, had a significant impact on which aspect of society?
A) Science and reason
B) Religious dogma
C) Feudalism
D) Monarchies

Answer
A) Science and reason

The city of Pompeii, which was buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, is located in which modern-day country?
A) Italy
B) Greece
C) Turkey
D) Egypt

Answer
A) Italy

Who is known for leading the Salt March, a nonviolent protest against British salt taxes in India?
A) Mohandas Gandhi
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Subhas Chandra Bose
D) Rajendra Prasad

Answer
A) Mohandas Gandhi

The construction of the Taj Mahal, a famous monument, was commissioned by which Mughal emperor?
A) Akbar the Great
B) Babur
C) Shah Jahan
D) Aurangzeb

Answer
C) Shah Jahan

The “Shot Heard ‘Round the World” refers to the first shot fired in which conflict?
A) American Civil War
B) World War I
C) French Revolution
D) American Revolutionary War

Answer
D) American Revolutionary War

The “Long March” was a military retreat and symbol of Communist determination in which country?
A) China
B) Russia
C) Vietnam
D) Cuba

Answer
A) China

Who was the leader of the Allied forces in Europe during World War II?
A) Winston Churchill
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Franklin D. Roosevelt
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower

Answer
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower

The Battle of Stalingrad, a turning point in World War II, took place on the Eastern Front in which country?
A) Germany
B) France
C) Soviet Union
D) United Kingdom

Answer
C) Soviet Union

Which Roman general is known for crossing the Alps with his army, including elephants, during the Second Punic War?
A) Julius Caesar
B) Augustus
C) Hannibal
D) Scipio Africanus

Answer
C) Hannibal

The Mayflower Compact, signed by the Pilgrims in 1620, is considered an early form of self-government in what is now the United States. In which state did the Pilgrims first settle?
A) Massachusetts
B) Virginia
C) New York
D) Connecticut

Answer
A) Massachusetts

Who was the leader of the Bolshevik Party and the first head of the Soviet state, serving as both Chairman of the Council of People’s Commissars and Premier of the Soviet Union?
A) Vladimir Lenin
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Leon Trotsky
D) Mikhail Gorbachev

Answer
A) Vladimir Lenin

The Meiji Restoration in Japan marked a period of modernization and reform. Which emperor’s reign is associated with this transformation?
A) Emperor Taishō
B) Emperor Heisei
C) Emperor Shōwa
D) Emperor Meiji

Answer
D) Emperor Meiji

The Battle of the Bulge, a major battle in World War II, took place primarily in which European country?
A) France
B) Germany
C) Belgium
D) Poland

Answer
C) Belgium

The Treaty of Ghent, signed in 1814, ended which conflict between the United States and the United Kingdom?
A) American Revolutionary War
B) War of 1812
C) Mexican-American War
D) Spanish-American War

Answer
B) War of 1812

Who is known for founding the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous empire in history?
A) Genghis Khan
B) Kublai Khan
C) Attila the Hun
D) Tamerlane

Answer
A) Genghis Khan

The Boxer Rebellion, an anti-foreigner and anti-Christian movement, took place in which country in the early 20th century?
A) Japan
B) India
C) China
D) Korea

Answer
C) China

The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, divided newly discovered lands outside of Europe between which two countries?
A) Portugal and Spain
B) France and England
C) Spain and England
D) Portugal and France

Answer
A) Portugal and Spain

Who is the author of “The Prince,” a book on political philosophy and leadership in the Renaissance?
A) Niccolò Machiavelli
B) Leonardo da Vinci
C) Galileo Galilei
D) Dante Alighieri

Answer
A) Niccolò Machiavelli

The Battle of Gettysburg, one of the most significant battles of the American Civil War, took place in which U.S. state?
A) Virginia
B) Pennsylvania
C) Tennessee
D) Georgia

Answer
B) Pennsylvania

The Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended World War I, was signed in which year?
A) 1917
B) 1918
C) 1919
D) 1920

Answer
C) 1919

Who was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, serving from 1979 to 1990?
A) Margaret Thatcher
B) Angela Merkel
C) Theresa May
D) Indira Gandhi

Answer
A) Margaret Thatcher

The construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza is often attributed to which Egyptian pharaoh?
A) Cleopatra
B) Ramses II
C) Tutankhamun
D) Khufu (Cheops)

Answer
D) Khufu (Cheops)

The Renaissance, a period of great cultural and artistic achievements, originated in which Italian city?
A) Venice
B) Milan
C) Florence
D) Rome

Answer
C) Florence

Who wrote “The Communist Manifesto” in 1848?
A) Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
B) Vladimir Lenin
C) Leon Trotsky
D) Joseph Stalin

Answer
A) Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

In which year did World War II begin with the invasion of Poland?
A) 1933
B) 1939
C) 1941
D) 1945

Answer
B) 1939

Who was the first African American to become President of the United States?
A) Jesse Jackson
B) Malcolm X
C) Martin Luther King Jr.
D) Barack Obama

Answer
D) Barack Obama

The Enlightenment, an intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries, had a significant impact on which aspect of society?
A) Science and reason
B) Religious dogma
C) Feudalism
D) Monarchies

Answer
A) Science and reason

The city of Pompeii, which was buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, is located in which modern-day country?
A) Italy
B) Greece
C) Turkey
D) Egypt

Answer
A) Italy

Who is known for leading the Salt March, a nonviolent protest against British salt taxes in India?
A) Mohandas Gandhi
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Subhas Chandra Bose
D) Rajendra Prasad

Answer
A) Mohandas Gandhi

The construction of the Taj Mahal, a famous monument, was commissioned by which Mughal emperor?
A) Akbar the Great
B) Babur
C) Shah Jahan
D) Aurangzeb

Answer
C) Shah Jahan

The “Shot Heard ‘Round the World” refers to the first shot fired in which conflict?
A) American Civil War
B) World War I
C) French Revolution
D) American Revolutionary War

Answer
D) American Revolutionary War

The “Long March” was a military retreat and symbol of Communist determination in which country?
A) China
B) Russia
C) Vietnam
D) Cuba

Answer
A) China

Who was the leader of the Allied forces in Europe during World War II?
A) Winston Churchill
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Franklin D. Roosevelt
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower

Answer
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower

The Battle of Stalingrad, a turning point in World War II, took place on the Eastern Front in which country?
A) Germany
B) France
C) Soviet Union
D) United Kingdom

Answer
C) Soviet Union

The construction of the Panama Canal, which connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, was undertaken by which country?
A) United States
B) France
C) United Kingdom
D) Spain

Answer
A) United States

The Berlin Wall, which separated East and West Berlin during the Cold War, fell in which year?
A) 1961
B) 1972
C) 1989
D) 1991

Answer
C) 1989

The “Great Leap Forward” and the “Cultural Revolution” were policies associated with the leadership of which Chinese leader?
A) Chiang Kai-shek
B) Deng Xiaoping
C) Mao Zedong
D) Hu Jintao

Answer
C) Mao Zedong

The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, divided newly discovered lands outside of Europe between which two countries?
A) Portugal and Spain
B) France and England
C) Spain and England
D) Portugal and France

Answer
A) Portugal and Spain

Who is the author of “The Prince,” a book on political philosophy and leadership in the Renaissance?
A) Niccolò Machiavelli
B) Leonardo da Vinci
C) Galileo Galilei
D) Dante Alighieri

Answer
A) Niccolò Machiavelli

The Battle of Gettysburg, one of the most significant battles of the American Civil War, took place in which U.S. state?
A) Virginia
B) Pennsylvania
C) Tennessee
D) Georgia

Answer
B) Pennsylvania

The Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended World War I, was signed in which year?
A) 1917
B) 1918
C) 1919
D) 1920

Answer
C) 1919

Who was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, serving from 1979 to 1990?
A) Margaret Thatcher
B) Angela Merkel
C) Theresa May
D) Indira Gandhi

Answer
A) Margaret Thatcher

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