The following are The Gulf War MCQs with answers related to Islamic Studies. We have arranged the most important and repeated MCQs in all the competitive examinations. The students can clear their concepts for The Gulf War MCQs online quiz by attempting these.
The Gulf War Online MCQs with Answers
When did the Gulf War (First Gulf War) begin?
a) 1980
b) 1988
c) 1990
d) 1991
What was the primary reason for the Gulf War?
a) Territorial dispute
b) Religious conflict
c) Economic competition
d) Invasion of Kuwait
Who was the President of Iraq during the Gulf War?
a) Saddam Hussein
b) Tariq Aziz
c) Nouri al-Maliki
d) Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
Which country led the coalition forces that opposed Iraq during the Gulf War?
a) United States
b) Saudi Arabia
c) Iran
d) Syria
What was the name of the coalition military operation to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation?
a) Operation Desert Shield
b) Operation Desert Storm
c) Operation Just Cause
d) Operation Freedom Falcon
Which country was the primary target of the coalition forces during the Gulf War?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) Iraq
c) Kuwait
d) Iran
Who was the President of the United States during the Gulf War?
a) Ronald Reagan
b) George H.W. Bush
c) Bill Clinton
d) George W. Bush
Which United Nations Security Council resolution authorized the use of force to liberate Kuwait?
a) Resolution 1441
b) Resolution 598
c) Resolution 661
d) Resolution 678
What was the operation name for the air campaign against Iraq during the Gulf War?
a) Operation Desert Shield
b) Operation Desert Sabre
c) Operation Desert Fox
d) Operation Desert Calm
Which country provided extensive financial and military support to Iraq before the Gulf War?
a) United States
b) Saudi Arabia
c) Iran
d) France
What was the approximate duration of the Gulf War?
a) 1 week
b) 1 month
c) 6 months
d) 7 months
Which city in Iraq was heavily bombed during the Gulf War?
a) Baghdad
b) Mosul
c) Basra
d) Tikrit
What was the outcome of the Gulf War?
a) Iraq emerged as the clear victor.
b) Kuwait remained under Iraqi control.
c) The coalition liberated Kuwait, and a ceasefire was declared.
d) The war ended in a stalemate.
What was the role of the United Nations during the Gulf War?
a) It supported Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait.
b) It imposed economic sanctions on the coalition.
c) It authorized military action to liberate Kuwait.
d) It remained neutral and did not intervene.
How did the Gulf War impact the relationship between Iraq and Kuwait?
a) Iraq and Kuwait became close allies.
b) Kuwait became a part of Iraq.
c) Relations remained tense after the war.
d) Kuwait forgave Iraq for the invasion.
What was the nickname given to the Gulf War due to its swift and decisive nature?
a) The Six-Day War
b) The Desert War
c) The Short War
d) The Mother of All Battles
What role did the United Kingdom play in the coalition during the Gulf War?
a) It led the coalition forces.
b) It provided financial support only.
c) It participated in the military campaign.
d) It remained neutral.
Which country supplied Iraq with chemical weapons during the Gulf War?
a) United States
b) Soviet Union
c) France
d) Germany
What was the significance of the “Highway of Death” during the Gulf War?
a) It was the route taken by coalition forces to invade Iraq.
b) It was the main highway leading to Baghdad.
c) It was the location of a major tank battle.
d) It was the site of an aerial bombardment of retreating Iraqi forces.
Which country experienced extensive environmental damage as a result of the Gulf War, particularly due to oil spills?
a) Iraq
b) Kuwait
c) Saudi Arabia
d) United Arab Emirates
What was the impact of the Gulf War on the global oil market?
a) Stable oil prices
b) Increased oil production
c) Disruption of oil supplies and rising prices
d) Decreased demand for oil
Which country was a major target of Scud missile attacks during the Gulf War?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) Israel
c) Iran
d) Turkey
How did the Gulf War affect relations between the United States and its Arab allies, particularly Saudi Arabia?
a) Improved relations and strengthened alliances
b) Deteriorated relations and increased tensions
c) No change in relations
d) Saudi Arabia withdrew from the coalition
What was the impact of the Gulf War on the Shia-Sunni divide in the Muslim world?
a) It deepened the divide and intensified sectarian tensions.
b) It brought Shia and Sunni Muslims closer together.
c) It had no significant impact on the divide.
d) It led to the reunification of the Muslim world.
Which country was a vocal critic of the Gulf War and opposed the presence of foreign troops in the region?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) United Arab Emirates
c) Syria
d) Jordan
What was the long-term impact of the Gulf War on Iraq’s military capabilities?
a) Iraq emerged as a dominant regional military power.
b) Iraq’s military was significantly weakened and demilitarized.
c) Iraq’s military modernized and expanded.
d) Iraq maintained its pre-war military strength.
Which country provided humanitarian assistance to the Kurdish population in northern Iraq during and after the Gulf War?
a) Iran
b) Saudi Arabia
c) Turkey
d) United States
What was the code name of the U.S. operation to provide humanitarian aid and establish safe zones in northern Iraq after the Gulf War?
a) Operation Desert Shield
b) Operation Provide Comfort
c) Operation Desert Storm
d) Operation Just Cause
What was the main objective of the coalition forces during the ground offensive phase of the Gulf War?
a) Capture Saddam Hussein
b) Liberate Kuwait
c) Occupy Baghdad
d) Establish a permanent military presence in the region
What was the impact of the Gulf War on the relations between Iraq and Iran?
a) Improved diplomatic relations
b) Renewed hostilities and border conflicts
c) Mutual non-interference in each other’s affairs
d) Establishment of a military alliance
How did the Gulf War impact the global perception of the United States as a superpower?
a) It strengthened the perception of the U.S. as a superpower.
b) It had no impact on the perception of the U.S.
c) It weakened the perception of the U.S. as a superpower.
d) It led to the isolation of the U.S. on the world stage.
What was the main role of the United Kingdom in the coalition during the Gulf War?
a) Commanding the coalition forces
b) Providing humanitarian aid to Iraq
c) Conducting diplomatic negotiations with Iraq
d) Leading the ground offensive
Which country served as the host for the headquarters of the coalition forces during the Gulf War?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) Kuwait
c) United Arab Emirates
d) Qatar
What was the main outcome of the Gulf War for Iraq’s economy?
a) Economic prosperity and growth
b) Economic sanctions and isolation
c) Economic diversification and development
d) Economic dominance in the region
What was the significance of the “Scud missile attacks” during the Gulf War?
a) They targeted coalition military bases.
b) They were chemical weapons attacks on civilians.
c) They targeted Israel and Saudi Arabia.
d) They were used to destroy oil fields in Kuwait.
Which country did not actively participate in the coalition military campaign during the Gulf War?
a) France
b) United Kingdom
c) Canada
d) Germany
How did the Gulf War impact the relations between the United States and the Soviet Union?
a) Improved relations and cooperation
b) Increased tensions and mistrust
c) No change in relations
d) The Soviet Union dissolved during the war.
What was the role of the United Nations after the Gulf War in relation to Iraq?
a) It imposed economic sanctions on Iraq.
b) It provided humanitarian aid to Iraq.
c) It authorized a prolonged occupation of Iraq.
d) It established a no-fly zone over Iraq.
What was the environmental impact of the Gulf War on Kuwait due to the destruction of oil wells?
a) Minimal environmental damage
b) Significant environmental damage
c) No environmental damage
d) Increased biodiversity in the region
Which country served as a mediator in the release of prisoners of war between Iraq and the coalition forces after the Gulf War?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) United States
c) Iran
d) Red Cross
What was the impact of the Gulf War on the Arab-Israeli conflict?
a) It led to a peaceful resolution of the conflict.
b) It had no impact on the conflict.
c) It temporarily shifted focus away from the conflict.
d) It intensified the Arab-Israeli conflict.
What was the significance of the “coalition of the willing” during the Gulf War?
a) It was a coalition led by Iraq.
b) It included countries that opposed the Gulf War.
c) It was a coalition formed to support the coalition forces.
d) It was a humanitarian coalition.
How did the Gulf War impact the Kurdish population in northern Iraq?
a) It led to their forced relocation.
b) It resulted in their mass expulsion from Iraq.
c) It prompted international protection and aid efforts.
d) It had no impact on the Kurdish population.
Which country played a key role in mediating a ceasefire and peace negotiations in the Gulf War?
a) United Nations
b) Saudi Arabia
c) Kuwait
d) Egypt
What was the impact of the Gulf War on the global arms trade?
a) It led to a decrease in arms sales.
b) It had no impact on arms sales.
c) It led to an increase in arms sales to the region.
d) It resulted in the total cessation of arms sales.
How did the Gulf War impact the demographics of Kuwait, particularly its expatriate population?
a) It led to a mass expulsion of expatriates.
b) It resulted in a significant decline in the expatriate population.
c) It had no significant impact on demographics.
d) It led to an influx of expatriates.
What was the legacy of the Gulf War in the affected countries, particularly Kuwait and Iraq?
a) Economic prosperity and stability
b) Lingering trauma and social scars
c) Strengthened regional alliances
d) Formation of a unified Arab front
Which country was accused of using depleted uranium munitions during the Gulf War, leading to long-term health and environmental concerns?
a) United States
b) Iraq
c) Saudi Arabia
d) United Kingdom
How did the Gulf War impact the relations between the United States and the Arab states of the Persian Gulf?
a) Improved relations and trust
b) Deteriorated relations and suspicion
c) No change in relations
d) Formation of a regional security alliance
What was the role of the United Nations in post-war Iraq, particularly in relation to disarmament?
a) It played a significant role in disarmament efforts.
b) It provided military assistance to Iraq.
c) It imposed economic sanctions on the coalition.
d) It had no involvement in post-war Iraq.
