Welcome to the Space Observatories MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Space Observatories Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Astronomy section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Space Observatories online MCQs Test.
What is the primary advantage of placing a space observatory in orbit around the Earth?
a) Avoiding atmospheric distortion
b) Reducing satellite collision risk
c) Increasing radio communication
d) Enhancing ground-based observations
Which space observatory is known for its study of ultraviolet light?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) James Webb Space Telescope
d) Spitzer Space Telescope
What type of light does the Chandra X-ray Observatory primarily observe?
a) Infrared
b) Ultraviolet
c) X-ray
d) Visible light
Which space observatory was launched to observe infrared radiation?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Spitzer Space Telescope
c) James Webb Space Telescope
d) Kepler Space Telescope
What is the primary mission of the James Webb Space Telescope?
a) Observing the solar system
b) Studying exoplanets
c) Detecting cosmic microwave background radiation
d) Mapping the Earth’s surface
Which observatory was the first to provide high-resolution images of distant galaxies?
a) Chandra X-ray Observatory
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) James Webb Space Telescope
d) Spitzer Space Telescope
Where is the Very Large Telescope (VLT) located?
a) In Earth’s orbit
b) On the Moon
c) At the South Pole
d) At the Paranal Observatory in Chile
Which space observatory is specifically designed for high-energy astrophysics?
a) Spitzer Space Telescope
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) Chandra X-ray Observatory
d) James Webb Space Telescope
What is the main goal of the Kepler Space Telescope?
a) Mapping cosmic microwave background radiation
b) Observing ultraviolet light from distant stars
c) Discovering exoplanets
d) Studying black holes
Which space observatory is designed to observe cosmic microwave background radiation?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Planck Observatory
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) Chandra X-ray Observatory
What is the primary feature of the James Webb Space Telescope’s mirrors?
a) They are made of gold-coated beryllium
b) They are composed of iron and aluminum
c) They have adaptive optics for correcting atmospheric distortion
d) They are small, with a diameter of 0.5 meters
Which observatory operates primarily in the visible and near-infrared spectra?
a) Spitzer Space Telescope
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) Chandra X-ray Observatory
d) Planck Observatory
Where does the Hubble Space Telescope orbit the Earth?
a) At the Lagrange Point 1 (L1)
b) In a geostationary orbit
c) In low Earth orbit
d) Around the Moon
What is a unique feature of the Spitzer Space Telescope compared to other observatories?
a) It observes in the radio frequency spectrum
b) It is cooled to extremely low temperatures
c) It is equipped with a large visible light telescope
d) It orbits the Moon
Which space observatory was launched in 2009 to study cosmic microwave background radiation?
a) Spitzer Space Telescope
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) Planck Observatory
d) Kepler Space Telescope
What is the primary purpose of the Hubble Space Telescope?
a) Observing dark matter
b) Studying high-energy particles
c) Taking high-resolution images of distant galaxies
d) Measuring solar flares
Which space observatory is designed to detect the faintest infrared signals from the universe?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) James Webb Space Telescope
d) Kepler Space Telescope
What is the main focus of the Kepler Space Telescope’s observations?
a) The cosmic microwave background
b) The formation of black holes
c) The search for exoplanets
d) The study of galactic clusters
Where is the James Webb Space Telescope located?
a) In low Earth orbit
b) In high Earth orbit
c) At the Lagrange Point 2 (L2)
d) On the far side of the Moon
What is the primary goal of the Spitzer Space Telescope?
a) Observing X-ray emissions from black holes
b) Detecting ultraviolet light from stars
c) Studying distant galaxies in the infrared spectrum
d) Mapping cosmic background radiation
Which observatory is known for its observations in the infrared spectrum?
a) Chandra X-ray Observatory
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) Planck Observatory
What feature distinguishes the Hubble Space Telescope’s design?
a) It has a segmented mirror
b) It operates in the X-ray spectrum
c) It has a large infrared array
d) It is the largest telescope ever built
Which space observatory has contributed to our understanding of black holes through X-ray observations?
a) Spitzer Space Telescope
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) Chandra X-ray Observatory
d) James Webb Space Telescope
Which space observatory was launched to study the formation and evolution of galaxies?
a) Spitzer Space Telescope
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) Kepler Space Telescope
d) Planck Observatory
What is the primary wavelength range for the Planck Observatory?
a) Ultraviolet
b) X-ray
c) Cosmic microwave background
d) Visible light
Which observatory’s mission includes studying the formation of the first stars and galaxies?
a) Spitzer Space Telescope
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) James Webb Space Telescope
d) Chandra X-ray Observatory
What is the primary mission of the Hubble Space Telescope in terms of star formation?
a) Mapping the cosmic microwave background
b) Studying the structure and formation of stars
c) Observing high-energy particles
d) Analyzing planetary atmospheres
Which space observatory provides critical data on the early universe’s formation?
a) Kepler Space Telescope
b) Hubble Space Telescope
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) James Webb Space Telescope
What was the main purpose of the Spitzer Space Telescope’s observations?
a) To observe high-energy cosmic events
b) To capture images of distant galaxies
c) To study infrared emissions from celestial objects
d) To map the solar system
Which observatory primarily focuses on observing gamma-ray bursts?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
c) Chandra X-ray Observatory
d) James Webb Space Telescope
Which observatory was launched to study the Sun’s outer atmosphere and solar wind?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Spitzer Space Telescope
c) Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)
d) James Webb Space Telescope
What feature of the James Webb Space Telescope allows it to observe the early universe?
a) Its ability to detect X-ray emissions
b) Its high-resolution infrared imaging capabilities
c) Its large visible light mirror
d) Its focus on cosmic microwave background radiation
Which space observatory is known for its contributions to the study of quasars and active galactic nuclei?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) James Webb Space Telescope
What is the main observational focus of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope?
a) Infrared emissions
b) Ultraviolet light
c) Gamma rays
d) X-rays
Which observatory was launched to study dark matter and dark energy?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Planck Observatory
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) James Webb Space Telescope
What distinguishes the Kepler Space Telescope’s observational method?
a) It uses a single large mirror
b) It observes distant stars’ light curves
c) It is equipped with an ultraviolet camera
d) It maps cosmic microwave background radiation
Which space observatory is designed to study the distribution of dark matter in the universe?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Spitzer Space Telescope
c) James Webb Space Telescope
d) Planck Observatory
What is a key feature of the Very Large Array (VLA) radio observatory?
a) It is composed of multiple radio antennas
b) It observes in the visible light spectrum
c) It is located in low Earth orbit
d) It studies cosmic microwave background radiation
Which space observatory is best known for its detailed images of star-forming regions?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Spitzer Space Telescope
c) Chandra X-ray Observatory
d) James Webb Space Telescope
What does the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) primarily study?
a) High-energy cosmic rays
b) Ultraviolet light from distant galaxies
c) Cosmic microwave background radiation
d) Dark matter interactions
Which observatory has a mission focused on high-resolution observations of the solar corona?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)
c) Chandra X-ray Observatory
d) James Webb Space Telescope
What is the primary observational focus of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA)?
a) Cosmic microwave background radiation
b) Radio frequencies from celestial sources
c) Infrared light from distant galaxies
d) X-ray emissions from black holes
Which space observatory has provided critical data on the evolution of galaxies and stellar populations?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) Planck Observatory
If you are interested to enhance your knowledge regarding Physics, Chemistry, Computer, and Biology please click on the link of each category, you will be redirected to dedicated website for each category.
