Welcome to the Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Sources MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Sources Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Everyday Science section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Sources online MCQs Test.
Which of the following is a renewable energy source?
A) Solar power
B) Natural gas
C) Coal
D) Nuclear power
Which energy source is derived from the decay of radioactive materials?
A) Nuclear power
B) Wind energy
C) Biomass
D) Hydropower
What is the primary source of energy for wind turbines?
A) Wind
B) Sunlight
C) Water
D) Geothermal heat
Which of the following is a non-renewable energy source?
A) Oil
B) Solar energy
C) Geothermal energy
D) Hydropower
What type of energy is produced by burning organic materials such as wood or crop waste?
A) Biomass energy
B) Solar energy
C) Wind energy
D) Hydropower
Which renewable energy source uses the Earth’s internal heat?
A) Geothermal energy
B) Solar energy
C) Wind energy
D) Hydropower
Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable energy source?
A) Coal
B) Biomass
C) Wind
D) Solar
Which energy source is obtained from the gravitational pull of the Moon and Sun on Earth’s water bodies?
A) Tidal energy
B) Wind energy
C) Solar energy
D) Geothermal energy
What is the main environmental concern associated with coal energy?
A) Air pollution
B) Noise pollution
C) Water pollution
D) Land degradation
Which renewable energy source can be harnessed by photovoltaic cells?
A) Solar energy
B) Wind energy
C) Biomass energy
D) Tidal energy
What is the main advantage of using hydropower as an energy source?
A) It is a renewable resource
B) It produces high levels of air pollution
C) It is non-renewable
D) It relies on fossil fuels
Which energy source relies on capturing and converting heat from the Earth’s crust?
A) Geothermal energy
B) Solar energy
C) Wind energy
D) Hydropower
Which of the following energy sources has the highest greenhouse gas emissions?
A) Coal
B) Solar energy
C) Wind energy
D) Hydropower
Which renewable energy source involves using water flow to generate electricity?
A) Hydropower
B) Wind energy
C) Biomass
D) Geothermal energy
Which energy source is derived from the heat of the sun?
A) Solar energy
B) Nuclear energy
C) Natural gas
D) Coal
Which energy source is produced by the combustion of organic matter like plant and animal waste?
A) Biomass energy
B) Wind energy
C) Solar energy
D) Geothermal energy
Which of the following is a type of renewable energy that uses the energy of falling or flowing water?
A) Hydropower
B) Coal
C) Oil
D) Natural gas
Which energy source is considered non-renewable due to its limited availability?
A) Natural gas
B) Wind energy
C) Solar energy
D) Biomass energy
What is the main drawback of wind energy?
A) Intermittency
B) High emissions
C) Expensive fuel
D) Limited availability
Which renewable energy source can be harnessed using turbines placed in the sea?
A) Tidal energy
B) Geothermal energy
C) Biomass energy
D) Solar energy
Which type of energy generation involves the use of nuclear reactions?
A) Nuclear power
B) Wind power
C) Hydropower
D) Biomass energy
What is the main environmental benefit of using solar energy?
A) It produces no greenhouse gases
B) It is non-renewable
C) It requires fossil fuels
D) It produces high levels of waste
Which renewable energy source involves using the temperature difference between the Earth’s surface and groundwater?
A) Geothermal energy
B) Solar energy
C) Wind energy
D) Tidal energy
What type of energy is produced by harnessing the power of the sun’s rays?
A) Solar energy
B) Wind energy
C) Biomass energy
D) Hydropower
Which of the following is a non-renewable energy source that contributes to air pollution?
A) Coal
B) Solar energy
C) Wind energy
D) Geothermal energy
What is the primary source of energy for hydroelectric power plants?
A) Flowing water
B) Wind
C) Sunlight
D) Biomass
Which renewable energy source involves using heat from the sun to generate electricity or heat?
A) Solar energy
B) Natural gas
C) Coal
D) Nuclear energy
Which energy source is obtained from the combustion of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas?
A) Non-renewable energy
B) Renewable energy
C) Geothermal energy
D) Hydropower
Which renewable energy source involves converting kinetic energy from the wind into electrical power?
A) Wind energy
B) Biomass energy
C) Solar energy
D) Hydropower
What type of energy is generated by using the heat from within the Earth?
A) Geothermal energy
B) Wind energy
C) Solar energy
D) Tidal energy
Which of the following is a form of renewable energy that uses the movement of air to generate power?
A) Wind energy
B) Biomass energy
C) Solar energy
D) Coal
What is the main environmental issue with the use of fossil fuels?
A) Air pollution
B) Noise pollution
C) Soil erosion
D) Water scarcity
Which energy source is harnessed from the sun using photovoltaic cells or solar thermal systems?
A) Solar energy
B) Biomass energy
C) Geothermal energy
D) Wind energy
Which non-renewable energy source is often associated with high carbon emissions and climate change?
A) Coal
B) Wind energy
C) Solar energy
D) Hydropower
What is the term for energy derived from the movement of ocean tides?
A) Tidal energy
B) Wind energy
C) Geothermal energy
D) Solar energy
Which of the following energy sources is renewable and involves using organic material from plants and animals?
A) Biomass energy
B) Coal
C) Natural gas
D) Oil
Which type of renewable energy uses heat generated by the sun to produce electricity or heat water?
A) Solar energy
B) Coal
C) Oil
D) Natural gas
What energy source is often used in solar panels to convert sunlight directly into electricity?
A) Photovoltaic cells
B) Wind turbines
C) Hydropower turbines
D) Biomass burners
Which non-renewable energy source is known for its role in producing energy but also contributes to high levels of pollution?
A) Oil
B) Wind energy
C) Geothermal energy
D) Solar energy
Which renewable energy source captures the heat of the Earth for generating power or heating?
A) Geothermal energy
B) Solar energy
C) Wind energy
D) Tidal energy
Which of the following energy sources involves converting the kinetic energy of moving water into electrical power?
A) Hydropower
B) Biomass energy
C) Solar energy
D) Wind energy
What is the primary disadvantage of solar energy?
A) Intermittency
B) High emissions
C) Non-renewable
D) Expensive
Which energy source is obtained from the natural decomposition of organic materials over millions of years?
A) Fossil fuels
B) Wind energy
C) Solar energy
D) Geothermal energy
Which renewable energy source involves using heat from the sun to generate power or heat water?
A) Solar energy
B) Coal
C) Natural gas
D) Oil
Which energy source is harnessed from the natural flow of water in rivers or dams?
A) Hydropower
B) Biomass energy
C) Wind energy
D) Geothermal energy
What is a primary environmental concern associated with the use of oil?
A) Greenhouse gas emissions
B) Soil erosion
C) Noise pollution
D) Land degradation
Which energy source is obtained from the kinetic energy of moving air?
A) Wind energy
B) Biomass energy
C) Solar energy
D) Coal
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