MDACT Physics

Electrostatics MDCAT Quiz with Answers

Electrostatics MDCAT Quiz is the branch of physics that deals with the study of electric charges at rest. It discusses the forces, fields, and potentials created by stationary charges and how they interact with each other. Understanding electrostatics is crucial for MDCAT students because it lays the foundation for advanced topics like electromagnetism, electric circuits, and modern physics.​

Applications of Electrostatics

Capacitors: These store electric energy based on electrostatic principles. They are extensively used in electronic circuits.
Precipitators: Electrostatic precipitators remove dust and pollutants from industrial exhaust gases.
Medical Imaging: Electrostatic principles are applied in technologies such as X-rays and CT scans.
Electric Field Control: Lightning rods and shielding devices use electrostatics to control high-voltage discharges.

MDCAT Quiz: Electrostatics

The MDCAT Quiz on Electrostatics challenges students on Coulomb’s law, electric fields, electric potential, and related concepts. Students may encounter numerical problems, conceptual questions, and applications of electrostatic principles in real-world scenarios.

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test, once you are finished, click the View Results button.

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Free Flashcards on Electrostatics

Free flashcards on electrostatics are invaluable in reviewing formulas, key definitions, and problem-solving strategies. Examples include charge interactions, electric field calculations, and energy stored in capacitors. Practice regularly with these flashcards to gain a firm hold on the concepts of electrostatics so that MDCAT students will not have problems in this crucial topic.

The unit of electric charge is:

Coulomb

The force between two point charges is given by:

Coulomb's Law

The electric field at a point is defined as:

The force per unit charge

The electric potential energy of a system of charges depends on:

The positions of the charges

The electric field due to a point charge is:

Radial and decreases with distance squared

The principle of superposition in electrostatics states that:

The net electric field is the vector sum of individual fields

The electric field lines around a positive point charge:

Point radially outward

The electric field lines around a negative point charge:

Point radially inward

The electric potential at a point is:

The work done in moving a unit positive charge

The electric potential difference between two points is measured in:

Volts

The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor depends on:

The area of the plates and the distance between them

The formula for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is:

C = ε₀A/d

The dielectric constant of a material:

Increases the capacitance of a capacitor

A capacitor stores energy in the form of:

Electric field

The capacitance of a capacitor is measured in:

Farads

The potential energy stored in a capacitor is given by:

U = ½CV²

The electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is:

Uniform and directed perpendicular to the plates

The electric flux through a surface is given by:

Φ = EA cosθ

Gauss's law states that:

The electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the charge enclosed

The force between two point charges is inversely proportional to:

The square of the distance between them

The principle of superposition applies to:

Electric fields and forces

The electric field inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is:

Zero

The electric field at a point due to a charge depends on:

The magnitude of the charge and the distance from the charge

The work done in moving a charge in an electric field is:

Equal to the change in electric potential energy

The direction of the electric field at a point is determined by:

The direction of the force on a positive test charge

The electric field inside a conductor in a uniform electric field is:

Zero

The total charge in a closed system is:

Constant (conservation of charge)

The electric potential at infinity is:

Zero

The formula for the electric field due to a point charge is:

E = kQ/r²

The electric field is strongest near:

A positive charge

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