10th Class

10th Class Biology Chapter 16 Quiz with Answers

“10th Class Biology Chapter 16 Quiz: Man and His Environment” is all about the relation between human beings and the environment and how human activities affect ecosystems and natural resources. This chapter is of great importance for MDCAT students as it is necessary to grasp the basic concepts of environmental science in order to understand broad categories of biological and ecological aspects. Our MDCAT Quiz for this chapter enables one to practice and reinforce his knowledge about the environment and its sustainable practices.

The chapter begins by explaining what an ecosystem is: it includes both abiotic or non-living and biotic or living components and their interaction for maintaining ecological balance. Students would learn about energy flow in the ecosystem, beginning from photosynthesis in plants, forming the base of the food chain. The highlights of this chapter are the carbon, nitrogen, and water cycles and how these cycles are vital in sustaining life on Earth. The increasing concern about environmental pollution—air, water, and soil—and how human activities like industrialization and deforestation lead to environmental degradation will also be addressed. This unit will also emphasize the importance of sustainable development, conservation efforts, and environmental protection for the long-term health of the planet.

MDCAT Quiz: Test Your Understanding of Man and His Environment

Our MDCAT Quiz for Chapter 16 challenges students with questions on environmental science, the impact of human activities on ecosystems, and the importance of conservation. This quiz is an excellent way for students to assess their understanding and prepare for MDCAT-related questions in biology and environmental science.

  • Test Name: 10th Class Biology Chapter 16 Quiz
  • Type: Quiz Test
  • Total Questions: 30
  • Total Marks: 30
  • Time: 30 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test, once you are finished, click the View Results button.

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Free Flashcards for Man and His Environment

Enhance your revision with free flashcards for Chapter 16. These flashcards cover key concepts like ecosystem balance, energy flow, pollution, and sustainable practices. Flashcards are a fast and effective tool to help students quickly review and reinforce important concepts for MDCAT exam preparation.

What is the term for the process by which an organism adjusts its internal conditions to maintain a stable internal environment?

Homeostasis

In which biome would you find a diverse array of plant and animal species, high rainfall, and high temperatures year-round?

Tropical rainforest

Which term refers to the gradual increase in the Earth's average temperature due to human activities?

Global warming

What is the primary role of decomposers in nutrient cycling?

Break down organic matter into nutrients for reuse

Which process involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose during photosynthesis?

Calvin cycle

What is the term for the range of conditions under which a species can exist and reproduce?

Tolerance range

Which environmental issue is associated with the accumulation of non-biodegradable pollutants in the food chain?

Biomagnification

Which type of pollution is caused by excessive nutrients in water, leading to algal blooms and oxygen depletion?

Eutrophication

What is the term for the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, primarily from the surface of water bodies?

Evaporation

Which biome is characterized by grasses, widely spaced trees, and a distinct rainy season?

Savanna

What is the process by which one community replaces another over time?

Ecological succession

In the nitrogen cycle, what is the main source of nitrogen for living organisms?

Atmosphere

What is the term for the process by which water vapor is released from plants into the atmosphere?

Evapotranspiration

Which type of succession occurs on bare rock or after a volcanic eruption?

Primary succession

What is the term for the process of water moving from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface through precipitation?

Precipitation

Which type of symbiosis involves one organism benefiting, while the other is harmed?

Parasitism

What is the primary factor that determines the distribution of terrestrial biomes?

Climate

Which gas is released during the process of cellular respiration in organisms?

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

What is the term for the role or function of an organism in its environment?

Ecological niche

In which biome would you find a high density of evergreen trees adapted to cold temperatures and acidic soils?

Taiga (Boreal forest)

Which environmental issue is associated with the excessive use of fertilizers, leading to nutrient runoff and water pollution?

Eutrophication

What is the role of primary consumers in a food chain?

Consume producers for energy

Which process involves the conversion of nitrates into nitrogen gas, returning it to the atmosphere?

Denitrification

What is the term for the total mass of living organisms in a particular area at a given time?

Biomass

Which atmospheric layer contains the ozone layer that protects life on Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation?

Stratosphere

What is the term for the gradual change in the composition of a community over time?

Succession

Which ecological relationship benefits one organism while neither harming nor benefiting the other?

Commensalism

What is the relationship between a predator and its prey in an ecosystem?

Predation

Which term refers to the maximum number of individuals that an environment can support?

Carrying capacity

What is the name for the process of converting sunlight into chemical energy in plants?

Photosynthesis

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