Women’s Rights & Gender Equality in Pakistan MCQs are critical for CSS applicants looking to comprehend the legal, social, and economic setbacks against women in Pakistan. Gender inequality is a major concern despite constitutional protections owing to cultural expectations, patriarchal institutions, and an ineffective law enforcement. Pakistani women encounter barriers in education, employment, health, and politics, while domestic violence, honor killings, and sexual harassment at workplaces add to their setback. This CSS Pakistan Affairs Quiz offers free flashcards and practice questions on women’s rights laws, government programs, and international obligations, making it easier for the candidates to understand important gender equality concepts.
Legal Framework & Government Initiatives for Women’s Rights
Pakistan’s Constitution affords equal rights to women, whose major laws include the Women’s Protection Act 2006, Anti-Harassment Act 2010, and Acid Control and Crime Prevention Act 2011 to protect women’s rights. The National Commission on the Status of Women (NCSW) and women’s development departments at the provincial level ensure gender equality. Pakistan is also a signatory to global conventions such as CEDAW (Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women). But the gaps in these policies and the resistance of society cause their impact to suffer. Knowledge about these legal safeguards and the work of the government is significant to respond to CSS MCQs on gender equality and women’s empowerment.
Challenges & Future Prospects for Gender Equality in Pakistan
Women’s entry into politics, business, and leadership positions continues to be restricted, even after the provision of reserved seats in Parliament and civil service gender quotas. Social hurdles such as honor-based violence, child marriage, and wage inequality continue to stifle women’s access. Education, economic integration, and judicial reforms are needed to empower women towards national development. Programs such as microfinance schemes for women entrepreneurs, gender-sensitive education policy, and advocacy campaigns are closing the gap. Taking free online quizzes on Practicing Women’s Rights & Gender Equality in Pakistan MCQs assists CSS aspirants in reinforcing their knowledge of gender policies, human rights frameworks, and socio-economic empowerment strategies, enhancing their exam preparation.
Which Pakistani law aims to protect women from domestic violence?
a) Protection of Women Act
b) Domestic Violence Bill
c) Anti-Honor Killing Law
d) Women’s Protection Act
What percentage of seats in the National Assembly of Pakistan are reserved for women?
a) 10%
b) 20%
c) 30%
d) 40%
Which of the following is a major hurdle in women’s political participation in Pakistan?
a) Lack of interest
b) Patriarchal social norms
c) High political awareness
d) Equal access to education
What does “honor killing” refer to in the context of Pakistan?
a) State-sponsored executions
b) Killing of women for perceived dishonor
c) The death of women during childbirth
d) Suicide due to family pressure
Which organization in Pakistan works for the protection of women from harassment at workplaces?
a) National Commission on the Status of Women
b) Pakistan Women’s Foundation
c) Aurat Foundation
d) Women’s Development Department
What is the legal minimum age of marriage for girls in Pakistan according to the Child Marriage Restraint Act?
a) 14 years
b) 16 years
c) 18 years
d) 21 years
Which Pakistani woman became the first female Prime Minister of the country?
a) Benazir Bhutto
b) Fatima Jinnah
c) Asma Jahangir
d) Malala Yousafzai
Which international convention focuses on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women?
a) Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD)
b) International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
c) Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)
d) International Labor Organization (ILO) Convention
Which Pakistani female won the Nobel Peace Prize for advocating girls’ education?
a) Samina Baig
b) Asma Jahangir
c) Malala Yousafzai
d) Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy
What does the “Aurat March” in Pakistan demand?
a) More economic subsidies for women
b) Gender equality, justice, and women’s rights
c) Equal educational opportunities for women
d) Female representation in military
What is the main purpose of the “Benazir Income Support Programme” (BISP) in Pakistan?
a) To provide loans for women-owned businesses
b) To provide financial aid to poor women
c) To promote women’s political participation
d) To support female education
What is the focus of the “Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment” policy in Pakistan?
a) Reducing unemployment
b) Supporting women in the tech industry
c) Ensuring equal rights in education, employment, and politics
d) Encouraging early marriages
Which law in Pakistan aims to prevent sexual harassment at workplaces?
a) Anti-Sexual Harassment Act 2010
b) Protection of Women Act 2006
c) Women’s Protection Act 2012
d) Domestic Violence Prevention Act 2015
Which female Pakistani mountaineer became the first woman from Pakistan to summit Mount Everest?
a) Samina Baig
b) Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy
c) Malala Yousafzai
d) Benazir Bhutto
What is the main goal of the “Women’s Empowerment Package” introduced in Pakistan?
a) To ensure access to education
b) To provide women access to free healthcare
c) To empower women economically and socially
d) To guarantee women’s right to vote
Which institution in Pakistan is responsible for women’s education and empowerment?
a) Higher Education Commission (HEC)
b) Ministry of Women Development
c) Pakistan Institute of Development Economics
d) Social Welfare Department
Which Pakistani female social worker worked to stop child marriages and promote women’s rights?
a) Fatima Jinnah
b) Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy
c) Asma Jahangir
d) Mukhtaran Mai
What is the focus of the “National Commission on the Status of Women” (NCSW) in Pakistan?
a) Promoting women’s participation in politics
b) Conducting research on women’s health
c) Advocating for women’s rights and gender equality
d) Organizing women’s sports events
Which Pakistani woman was posthumously awarded the Sitara-i-Shujaat for her bravery in the face of violence?
a) Benazir Bhutto
b) Fatima Jinnah
c) Asma Jahangir
d) Salma Begum
Which is the main issue addressed by Pakistan’s “National Plan of Action to Combat Violence against Women”?
a) Ensuring women’s safety at home
b) Increasing women’s political participation
c) Reducing women’s unemployment
d) Combating violence and exploitation of women
Which of the following is a major contributor to gender inequality in Pakistan?
a) Equal pay for equal work
b) Patriarchal cultural norms
c) Empowerment programs for women
d) Availability of healthcare for women
Which law in Pakistan regulates inheritance rights for women?
a) Hindu Marriage Act
b) Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act
c) Women’s Rights Protection Act
d) Inheritance Act
What is the significance of the “Women in Development” approach in Pakistan?
a) Women’s participation in global markets
b) Ensuring gender equality in economic and social spheres
c) Promoting women’s education exclusively
d) Providing women with government subsidies
Which Pakistani law is aimed at protecting women from sexual harassment in the workplace?
a) Women’s Protection Act
b) Sexual Harassment (Prevention) Act
c) Domestic Violence Act
d) Anti-Honor Killing Law
Which year did Pakistan ratify the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)?
a) 1985
b) 1990
c) 1996
d) 2000
Which program was introduced in Pakistan to improve the health and well-being of rural women?
a) National Health Program for Women
b) Benazir Income Support Program
c) Women’s Health and Empowerment Program
d) Rural Women’s Development Program
Which Pakistani city is known for hosting the largest women’s rights march, “Aurat March”?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Quetta
Which female Pakistani activist was awarded an Oscar for her documentary on honor killings?
a) Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy
b) Malala Yousafzai
c) Asma Jahangir
d) Fatima Jinnah
