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Web Hosting & Domain Name System (DNS) MCQs with Answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of web hosting?
a) Shared hosting
b) VPS hosting
c) Dedicated hosting
d) Proxy hosting

Answer
d) Proxy hosting

What does DNS stand for?
a) Domain Name System
b) Digital Network Security
c) Data Name Service
d) Dynamic Naming Structure

Answer
a) Domain Name System

Which type of hosting provides an entire physical server for a single user?
a) Shared hosting
b) VPS hosting
c) Dedicated hosting
d) Cloud hosting

Answer
c) Dedicated hosting

What is the primary function of a domain name system (DNS)?
a) Encrypt website data
b) Translate domain names into IP addresses
c) Store website backups
d) Monitor website traffic

Answer
b) Translate domain names into IP addresses

Which of the following is an example of a top-level domain (TLD)?
a) .com
b) www
c) https
d) ftp

Answer
a) .com

What is the main advantage of cloud hosting?
a) It is cheaper than shared hosting
b) It offers unlimited bandwidth
c) It provides scalability and flexibility
d) It does not require domain registration

Answer
c) It provides scalability and flexibility

Which DNS record type is used to map a domain name to an IP address?
a) CNAME
b) A record
c) MX record
d) TXT record

Answer
b) A record

What is the purpose of an MX record in DNS?
a) It points a domain to an IP address
b) It redirects traffic to another domain
c) It specifies mail servers for a domain
d) It adds security to a website

Answer
c) It specifies mail servers for a domain

Which hosting type is best for small personal blogs?
a) Shared hosting
b) Dedicated hosting
c) VPS hosting
d) Cloud hosting

Answer
a) Shared hosting

What does a CNAME record do in DNS?
a) Maps a domain to an IP address
b) Maps a domain to another domain name
c) Specifies mail servers for a domain
d) Increases website speed

Answer
b) Maps a domain to another domain name

What does ICANN stand for?
a) Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
b) International Computer and Networking Network
c) Internet Control and Naming Numbers
d) Internet Certification and Naming Numbers

Answer
a) Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers

Which protocol is primarily used for transferring files to a web server?
a) HTTP
b) FTP
c) SMTP
d) POP3

Answer
b) FTP

Which type of hosting provides root access and allows customization?
a) Shared hosting
b) VPS hosting
c) Cloud hosting
d) Reseller hosting

Answer
b) VPS hosting

What is the function of a nameserver?
a) It provides website backups
b) It translates domain names into IP addresses
c) It protects websites from hacking
d) It improves website performance

Answer
b) It translates domain names into IP addresses

Which of these is NOT a popular web hosting provider?
a) GoDaddy
b) Bluehost
c) Cloudflare
d) HostGator

Answer
c) Cloudflare

What type of hosting is most suitable for high-traffic websites?
a) Shared hosting
b) VPS hosting
c) Dedicated hosting
d) Free hosting

Answer
c) Dedicated hosting

What is the purpose of an SSL certificate?
a) To increase website speed
b) To secure data transmission
c) To manage website content
d) To improve SEO ranking

Answer
b) To secure data transmission

Which type of domain is best for commercial businesses?
a) .org
b) .edu
c) .gov
d) .com

Answer
d) .com

Which tool is commonly used to check DNS records?
a) Ping
b) Traceroute
c) nslookup
d) netstat

Answer
c) nslookup

What is the maximum length of a domain name?
a) 63 characters
b) 127 characters
c) 255 characters
d) 512 characters

Answer
c) 255 characters

Which DNS record type helps prevent email spoofing?
a) A record
b) SPF record
c) CNAME record
d) AAAA record

Answer
b) SPF record

What does a subdomain do?
a) Redirects traffic to another website
b) Allows the creation of multiple sections under the same domain
c) Encrypts website data
d) Prevents hacking attacks

Answer
b) Allows the creation of multiple sections under the same domain

Which hosting type allows users to resell hosting services?
a) Shared hosting
b) VPS hosting
c) Reseller hosting
d) Cloud hosting

Answer
c) Reseller hosting

What is the purpose of a WHOIS lookup?
a) To check website performance
b) To retrieve domain registration details
c) To speed up website loading
d) To change a website’s hosting provider

Answer
b) To retrieve domain registration details

What is the function of an AAAA record in DNS?
a) It maps a domain to an IPv4 address
b) It maps a domain to an IPv6 address
c) It handles email routing
d) It redirects a domain to another domain

Answer
b) It maps a domain to an IPv6 address

Which DNS query type is recursive?
a) A root query
b) A recursive query
c) An iterative query
d) A wildcard query

Answer
b) A recursive query

Which type of hosting is best for users who need a fully managed hosting environment?
a) Shared hosting
b) VPS hosting
c) Managed hosting
d) Dedicated hosting

Answer
c) Managed hosting

Which organization manages global domain name registrations?
a) ICANN
b) W3C
c) IETF
d) ISO

Answer
a) ICANN

What does TTL stand for in DNS settings?
a) Time to Load
b) Total Transfer Latency
c) Time to Live
d) Temporary Traffic Limit

Answer
c) Time to Live

What is a parked domain?
a) A domain that is in use
b) A domain that is registered but not being used
c) A domain that is hosted on a private server
d) A domain that has expired

Answer
b) A domain that is registered but not being used

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