International Relations

United Nations (UN) & Its Role in World Politics MCQs with Answers

Which year was the United Nations (UN) founded?
A) 1943
B) 1945
C) 1950
D) 1960

Answer
B) 1945

Where is the headquarters of the United Nations located?
A) Geneva, Switzerland
B) Vienna, Austria
C) New York, USA
D) Paris, France

Answer
C) New York, USA

What is the main purpose of the United Nations?
A) To promote global trade
B) To maintain international peace and security
C) To regulate global finances
D) To promote tourism

Answer
B) To maintain international peace and security

Which document serves as the constitution of the United Nations?
A) The Geneva Conventions
B) The UN Charter
C) The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
D) The World Trade Organization Agreement

Answer
B) The UN Charter

Which organ of the United Nations is primarily responsible for peace and security?
A) General Assembly
B) Security Council
C) International Court of Justice
D) Economic and Social Council

Answer
B) Security Council

How many member states are there in the United Nations?
A) 150
B) 180
C) 193
D) 200

Answer
C) 193

Which of the following is NOT a permanent member of the UN Security Council?
A) China
B) United States
C) Germany
D) Russia

Answer
C) Germany

Which UN body is responsible for electing the UN Secretary-General?
A) Security Council
B) General Assembly
C) Economic and Social Council
D) International Court of Justice

Answer
B) General Assembly

What is the role of the UN General Assembly?
A) To pass international laws
B) To approve the UN budget
C) To enforce security resolutions
D) To regulate global trade

Answer
B) To approve the UN budget

How often does the UN General Assembly meet?
A) Once every year
B) Every six months
C) Every two years
D) Once every four years

Answer
A) Once every year

Which UN body has veto power over decisions related to international peace and security?
A) General Assembly
B) Security Council
C) Economic and Social Council
D) Trusteeship Council

Answer
B) Security Council

What is the main function of the International Court of Justice (ICJ)?
A) To regulate global economic policies
B) To settle disputes between nations
C) To control UN peacekeeping operations
D) To manage UN humanitarian aid programs

Answer
B) To settle disputes between nations

Which of the following UN bodies promotes social and economic cooperation among member states?
A) Security Council
B) General Assembly
C) Economic and Social Council
D) International Court of Justice

Answer
C) Economic and Social Council

How long is the term of the UN Secretary-General?
A) 3 years
B) 5 years
C) 7 years
D) 10 years

Answer
B) 5 years

Which of the following is a specialized agency of the United Nations?
A) World Trade Organization
B) International Monetary Fund
C) World Health Organization
D) World Bank

Answer
C) World Health Organization

Which country is the largest financial contributor to the United Nations?
A) United States
B) China
C) Japan
D) Germany

Answer
A) United States

What is the role of the UN Security Council?
A) To oversee the implementation of global trade agreements
B) To monitor international financial institutions
C) To maintain international peace and security
D) To arbitrate commercial disputes between countries

Answer
C) To maintain international peace and security

Which of the following UN bodies focuses on the protection and promotion of human rights?
A) International Court of Justice
B) Human Rights Council
C) General Assembly
D) Economic and Social Council

Answer
B) Human Rights Council

Which UN agency is responsible for the welfare of refugees?
A) UNDP
B) UNHCR
C) UNICEF
D) WHO

Answer
B) UNHCR

Which body within the UN is responsible for developing international legal standards?
A) General Assembly
B) International Court of Justice
C) Security Council
D) Economic and Social Council

Answer
B) International Court of Justice

Which of the following is a key goal of the United Nations?
A) To promote peace and security globally
B) To establish global political systems
C) To regulate international trade
D) To control the global economy

Answer
A) To promote peace and security globally

Which of the following is NOT a role of the United Nations?
A) To promote international peace and security
B) To develop international trade agreements
C) To coordinate humanitarian aid during crises
D) To promote the protection of human rights

Answer
B) To develop international trade agreements

What is the name of the UN program that focuses on reducing poverty and promoting sustainable development?
A) UNDP
B) WHO
C) UNICEF
D) FAO

Answer
A) UNDP

Which UN body addresses global health issues?
A) UNESCO
B) WHO
C) UNDP
D) FAO

Answer
B) WHO

What does the term “UN Peacekeeping Operations” refer to?
A) Interventions to regulate international trade
B) Missions deployed to help maintain peace in conflict zones
C) Assistance with financial crises
D) Programs aimed at promoting global tourism

Answer
B) Missions deployed to help maintain peace in conflict zones

What is the highest decision-making body of the United Nations?
A) General Assembly
B) Security Council
C) Secretariat
D) International Court of Justice

Answer
A) General Assembly

What is the primary function of the UN Secretariat?
A) To maintain global peace
B) To execute decisions made by other UN organs
C) To settle disputes between nations
D) To provide humanitarian aid

Answer
B) To execute decisions made by other UN organs

Which UN body is primarily responsible for the coordination of peacekeeping operations?
A) Security Council
B) General Assembly
C) Economic and Social Council
D) Secretariat

Answer
D) Secretariat

Which of the following specialized agencies of the UN focuses on the protection of children?
A) UNICEF
B) WHO
C) UNHCR
D) FAO

Answer
A) UNICEF

Which of the following is a primary function of the UN Security Council?
A) To develop global trade agreements
B) To address the world’s humanitarian crises
C) To recommend actions for maintaining international peace
D) To create educational standards

Answer
C) To recommend actions for maintaining international peace

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