Current Affairs

United Nations (UN) & Its Agencies MCQs with Answer

What year was the United Nations (UN) established?
a) 1919
b) 1945
c) 1950
d) 1960

Answer
b) 1945

Which of the following is the main purpose of the United Nations (UN)?
a) To promote world trade
b) To maintain international peace and security
c) To form a global military alliance
d) To create economic sanctions

Answer
b) To maintain international peace and security

Which of the following is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC)?
a) India
b) Brazil
c) Russia
d) Germany

Answer
c) Russia

Which specialized agency of the United Nations is responsible for promoting global health?
a) World Health Organization (WHO)
b) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
c) United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
d) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

Answer
a) World Health Organization (WHO)

Which UN agency works on improving education, culture, and science worldwide?
a) UNESCO
b) UNHCR
c) UNICEF
d) WHO

Answer
a) UNESCO

The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) focuses on:
a) Global peacekeeping operations
b) Economic and social issues worldwide
c) Regulating global trade
d) Formulating environmental policies

Answer
b) Economic and social issues worldwide

Which of the following organizations is responsible for refugee assistance?
a) UNHCR
b) WHO
c) IMF
d) UNICEF

Answer
a) UNHCR

Which UN body has the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security?
a) United Nations Economic and Social Council
b) United Nations General Assembly
c) United Nations Security Council
d) International Court of Justice

Answer
c) United Nations Security Council

Which of the following is the main aim of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)?
a) To combat world hunger
b) To protect the rights of children
c) To regulate international trade
d) To monitor global health standards

Answer
b) To protect the rights of children

Which of the following UN organizations is focused on promoting labor rights?
a) ILO
b) WHO
c) UNESCO
d) IMF

Answer
a) ILO

Which organization within the UN framework works to preserve and improve the environment?
a) UNDP
b) UNEP
c) UNHCR
d) UNESCO

Answer
b) UNEP

Which UN body is tasked with protecting international human rights?
a) International Criminal Court (ICC)
b) United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
c) World Trade Organization (WTO)
d) International Labour Organization (ILO)

Answer
b) United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) works on:
a) Global trade agreements
b) Peacekeeping operations
c) Reducing poverty and promoting sustainable development
d) International law enforcement

Answer
c) Reducing poverty and promoting sustainable development

Which of the following is a global treaty developed under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?
a) Kyoto Protocol
b) NATO Agreement
c) Paris Agreement
d) NAFTA

Answer
c) Paris Agreement

Which specialized agency of the United Nations focuses on food security and agriculture?
a) World Bank
b) Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
c) International Labour Organization (ILO)
d) World Trade Organization (WTO)

Answer
b) Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

Which of the following organizations helps countries with legal advice and judicial support?
a) International Court of Justice (ICJ)
b) UNHCR
c) UNEP
d) IMF

Answer
a) International Court of Justice (ICJ)

Which UN agency is responsible for addressing the educational, scientific, and cultural issues globally?
a) UNHCR
b) UNICEF
c) UNESCO
d) WHO

Answer
c) UNESCO

The United Nations Peacekeeping forces are deployed to:
a) Enforce global trade laws
b) Provide humanitarian assistance
c) Maintain peace and security in conflict areas
d) Monitor international financial institutions

Answer
c) Maintain peace and security in conflict areas

Which UN body is responsible for approving the UN budget?
a) United Nations Security Council
b) United Nations General Assembly
c) World Health Organization
d) United Nations Human Rights Council

Answer
b) United Nations General Assembly

What is the role of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?
a) To promote international economic cooperation
b) To combat climate change and reduce its effects
c) To regulate global health policies
d) To maintain global security

Answer
b) To combat climate change and reduce its effects

Which UN organization is tasked with monitoring and addressing global health issues?
a) WHO
b) IMF
c) FAO
d) UNEP

Answer
a) WHO

Which of the following UN agencies focuses on humanitarian aid during emergencies?
a) UNICEF
b) UNHCR
c) World Bank
d) World Health Organization

Answer
b) UNHCR

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) primarily works on:
a) Promoting military cooperation
b) Ensuring global economic development
c) Regulating international trade laws
d) Combatting global pandemics

Answer
b) Ensuring global economic development

Which of the following UN agencies works on global economic development and poverty reduction?
a) UNDP
b) UNICEF
c) UNEP
d) WHO

Answer
a) UNDP

Which of the following organizations within the UN is concerned with international trade disputes?
a) United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
b) World Trade Organization (WTO)
c) United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
d) International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Answer
b) World Trade Organization (WTO)

Which UN agency focuses on promoting gender equality and the empowerment of women?
a) UNDP
b) UN Women
c) WHO
d) UNESCO

Answer
b) UN Women

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) works to:
a) Prevent global hunger
b) Address international trade concerns
c) Provide protection and assistance to refugees
d) Promote economic cooperation

Answer
c) Provide protection and assistance to refugees

Which UN agency supports the global effort to prevent and respond to pandemics?
a) World Health Organization (WHO)
b) UNICEF
c) FAO
d) UNHCR

Answer
a) World Health Organization (WHO)

Which agency of the United Nations focuses on the welfare of children worldwide?
a) UNESCO
b) WHO
c) UNICEF
d) UNHCR

Answer
c) UNICEF

What is the main role of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)?
a) Promoting global trade
b) Protecting the rights of individuals and groups worldwide
c) Providing military support to UN member states
d) Regulating the global economy

Answer
b) Protecting the rights of individuals and groups worldwide

Which UN organization is tasked with promoting social justice through improving working conditions globally?
a) WHO
b) ILO
c) UNEP
d) UNHCR

Answer
b) ILO

Which of the following agencies is responsible for monitoring and addressing global food security issues?
a) WHO
b) FAO
c) UNESCO
d) IMF

Answer
b) FAO

What is the role of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) under the UN?
a) Promoting nuclear disarmament
b) Ensuring the peaceful use of nuclear energy
c) Enforcing global trade regulations
d) Combating global health issues

Answer
b) Ensuring the peaceful use of nuclear energy

Which UN body works on addressing international disputes and promoting diplomacy?
a) World Health Organization
b) United Nations Security Council
c) United Nations General Assembly
d) International Court of Justice

Answer
d) International Court of Justice

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