Types of Operating Systems: Batch, Time-Sharing, Real-Time MCQs with Answers
What type of operating system is designed to handle a large volume of similar jobs without human intervention?
a) Real-Time OS
b) Batch OS
c) Time-Sharing OS
d) Distributed OS
Which of the following is an example of a real-time operating system?
a) Windows 10
b) Linux
c) VxWorks
d) macOS
What is the key characteristic of a Time-Sharing Operating System?
a) It allows only one process to execute at a time
b) It allocates CPU time to multiple processes in a round-robin manner
c) It processes jobs in batches without user interaction
d) It is specifically designed for embedded systems
Which type of operating system is used to manage real-time applications that require immediate processing?
a) Batch OS
b) Time-Sharing OS
c) Real-Time OS
d) Network OS
What is the main purpose of a Batch Operating System?
a) To support interactive user input
b) To process jobs automatically without user interaction
c) To allocate equal CPU time for each user
d) To handle real-time tasks with strict timing requirements
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a Time-Sharing Operating System?
a) High CPU utilization
b) Starvation of lower-priority processes
c) Lack of support for real-time processing
d) Difficulty in handling interactive tasks
In which of the following scenarios is a Real-Time Operating System typically used?
a) Handling user input in a web browser
b) Running interactive applications on desktop computers
c) Controlling industrial robots or medical devices
d) Managing network traffic in data centers
What is the key difference between Real-Time and Time-Sharing Operating Systems?
a) Real-Time OS processes jobs in batches, while Time-Sharing OS supports multiple users
b) Time-Sharing OS provides immediate response to all tasks, whereas Real-Time OS focuses on deadlines
c) Real-Time OS requires human intervention for each task, while Time-Sharing OS runs jobs automatically
d) Time-Sharing OS allocates CPU time equally, while Real-Time OS focuses on real-time processing without delays
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Batch Operating System?
a) Direct interaction with users
b) Execution of tasks without user intervention
c) Support for real-time task execution
d) Time-sharing between processes
What type of operating system allows a single user to manage multiple tasks at once?
a) Time-Sharing OS
b) Real-Time OS
c) Batch OS
d) Multi-user OS
What does a Real-Time Operating System prioritize?
a) Fair distribution of CPU time among processes
b) Maximizing system throughput
c) Completing tasks within a strict deadline
d) Allocating resources evenly to all users
Which of the following is NOT an example of a real-time operating system?
a) QNX
b) VxWorks
c) Windows 7
d) RTOS
What feature distinguishes a Batch Operating System from a Time-Sharing Operating System?
a) It allows multiple users to interact with the system simultaneously
b) It allows the processing of tasks without user intervention
c) It allocates CPU time to processes based on priority
d) It processes real-time tasks in strict order
Which of the following is a key challenge for a Time-Sharing Operating System?
a) Maintaining real-time responsiveness for all processes
b) Handling a large number of simultaneous users effectively
c) Ensuring high priority for batch jobs
d) Minimizing user interaction
Which of the following operating systems is an example of a Time-Sharing OS?
a) DOS
b) UNIX
c) VxWorks
d) Windows 98
What is the main feature of Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS)?
a) Multi-tasking with strict timing constraints
b) Managing batch processes without user intervention
c) Sharing resources between multiple users
d) Allowing interactive user input in a shared environment
Which of the following is an example of a Batch Operating System?
a) macOS
b) IBM OS/360
c) Ubuntu
d) Windows XP
In a Time-Sharing Operating System, how is CPU time allocated?
a) Based on process priority
b) In equal time slices to all active processes
c) According to the length of the process’s execution time
d) Based on user preferences
What is a key advantage of a Batch Operating System?
a) It allows multiple users to interact with the system in real-time
b) It minimizes the system’s overhead by running jobs automatically
c) It ensures fairness in CPU time allocation
d) It allows for real-time task processing
Which of the following is typically NOT supported by a Time-Sharing Operating System?
a) Multi-tasking
b) Multiple users accessing the system simultaneously
c) Handling large-scale computational tasks
d) Immediate response to user requests
Which of the following tasks is best suited for a Real-Time Operating System?
a) Running web browsers
b) Managing inventory databases
c) Controlling air traffic systems
d) Managing office productivity applications
Which type of operating system is used in embedded systems, such as controlling medical devices or vehicles?
a) Real-Time OS
b) Time-Sharing OS
c) Network OS
d) Distributed OS
In which operating system type are jobs grouped together for efficient processing?
a) Time-Sharing OS
b) Real-Time OS
c) Distributed OS
d) Batch OS
Which of the following operating systems is used for general-purpose applications and time-sharing environments?
a) UNIX
b) VxWorks
c) RTOS
d) IBM OS/360
Which type of operating system requires the ability to complete tasks within a specific time limit?
a) Real-Time OS
b) Time-Sharing OS
c) Network OS
d) Batch OS
Which of the following operating systems would be used in systems that require constant, uninterrupted performance, such as in medical monitoring equipment?
a) Real-Time OS
b) Time-Sharing OS
c) Batch OS
d) Distributed OS
Which type of operating system is primarily designed to allow multiple users to share computing resources simultaneously?
a) Real-Time OS
b) Time-Sharing OS
c) Network OS
d) Batch OS
Which of the following is a characteristic of Batch Operating Systems?
a) They allow multiple users to interact with the system in real-time
b) They are designed for use in systems that handle repetitive tasks automatically
c) They ensure that processes are executed in strict priority order
d) They can respond to user inputs instantly