Accountancy and Auditing

Types of Accounts & Rules of Debit-Credit MCQs with Answers

Which of the following is an example of a real account?
a) Accounts payable
b) Cash
c) Revenue
d) Expenses

Answer
b) Cash

In double-entry accounting, which type of account is credited when a company issues stock?
a) Liability account
b) Asset account
c) Equity account
d) Revenue account

Answer
c) Equity account

Which account is affected by a debit entry?
a) Liability
b) Expense
c) Income
d) Owner’s equity

Answer
b) Expense

When an expense is incurred, what is the effect on the accounting equation?
a) Increase in assets, decrease in liabilities
b) Decrease in assets, increase in liabilities
c) Decrease in equity, increase in liabilities
d) Decrease in equity, no effect on assets

Answer
d) Decrease in equity, no effect on assets

Which of the following accounts is typically debited when goods are purchased on credit?
a) Accounts payable
b) Inventory
c) Cash
d) Sales revenue

Answer
b) Inventory

What is the rule of debit for asset accounts?
a) Debit increases the asset
b) Debit decreases the asset
c) Debit increases the liability
d) Debit decreases the liability

Answer
a) Debit increases the asset

Which of the following accounts is a liability account?
a) Accounts payable
b) Revenue
c) Drawings
d) Capital

Answer
a) Accounts payable

In a trial balance, which of the following accounts will have a credit balance?
a) Expenses
b) Cash
c) Sales
d) Prepaid expenses

Answer
c) Sales

Which account is debited when a company receives cash from customers for services rendered?
a) Revenue
b) Cash
c) Accounts payable
d) Accounts receivable

Answer
b) Cash

Which type of account is retained earnings?
a) Revenue account
b) Expense account
c) Liability account
d) Equity account

Answer
d) Equity account

Which of the following accounts is a temporary account?
a) Accounts payable
b) Sales revenue
c) Capital
d) Equipment

Answer
b) Sales revenue

Which account is credited when a company pays off its outstanding debt to creditors?
a) Cash
b) Accounts payable
c) Capital
d) Accounts receivable

Answer
b) Accounts payable

When cash is paid to creditors, which of the following is the effect?
a) Increase in liabilities
b) Increase in equity
c) Decrease in assets
d) Decrease in liabilities

Answer
c) Decrease in assets

Which of the following accounts increases with a credit?
a) Accounts payable
b) Accounts receivable
c) Expense
d) Drawing

Answer
a) Accounts payable

What is the effect of a credit on the capital account?
a) Increase in capital
b) Decrease in capital
c) No effect on capital
d) Decrease in assets

Answer
a) Increase in capital

Which of the following accounts is debited when a company purchases goods on credit?
a) Accounts payable
b) Inventory
c) Sales revenue
d) Cash

Answer
b) Inventory

Which of the following accounts is an example of a revenue account?
a) Accounts payable
b) Service income
c) Cash
d) Accounts receivable

Answer
b) Service income

Which type of account is affected by the rule “debit increases and credit decreases”?
a) Assets
b) Liabilities
c) Revenue
d) Expenses

Answer
a) Assets

Which of the following accounts is debited when cash is withdrawn by the owner for personal use?
a) Cash
b) Drawings
c) Capital
d) Accounts payable

Answer
b) Drawings

Which type of account is affected by the rule “debit decreases and credit increases”?
a) Revenue
b) Expenses
c) Liabilities
d) Assets

Answer
c) Liabilities

What is the effect of a debit on an expense account?
a) Decreases the expense
b) Increases the expense
c) Has no effect
d) Decreases the revenue

Answer
b) Increases the expense

Which of the following accounts is typically credited when a company receives cash from customers?
a) Accounts payable
b) Cash
c) Accounts receivable
d) Revenue

Answer
d) Revenue

What does a credit to a liability account do?
a) Increase the liability
b) Decrease the liability
c) Increase the asset
d) Decrease the asset

Answer
a) Increase the liability

Which of the following accounts is a nominal account?
a) Capital
b) Rent expense
c) Accounts payable
d) Accounts receivable

Answer
b) Rent expense

When a company records a sale on credit, which account is debited?
a) Accounts payable
b) Revenue
c) Accounts receivable
d) Cash

Answer
c) Accounts receivable

Which of the following is the rule for liabilities in double-entry accounting?
a) Debit increases, credit decreases
b) Debit decreases, credit increases
c) Debit increases, credit increases
d) Debit decreases, credit decreases

Answer
b) Debit decreases, credit increases

What is the rule of debit for equity accounts?
a) Debit increases equity
b) Debit decreases equity
c) Debit has no effect on equity
d) Debit increases revenue

Answer
b) Debit decreases equity

Which of the following accounts is debited when an asset is purchased on credit?
a) Accounts payable
b) Cash
c) Inventory
d) Accounts receivable

Answer
c) Inventory

What is the effect of a debit to a capital account?
a) Increases the capital
b) Decreases the capital
c) Increases the asset
d) Decreases the asset

Answer
b) Decreases the capital

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