Everyday Science

The Sun: Structure & Importance MCQs with Answer

Which layer of the Sun is visible to the naked eye?
A) Core
B) Corona
C) Photosphere
D) Chromosphere

Answer
C) Photosphere

What is the Sun primarily made of?
A) Oxygen and Nitrogen
B) Hydrogen and Helium
C) Carbon and Iron
D) Silicon and Magnesium

Answer
B) Hydrogen and Helium

Which process generates energy in the Sun?
A) Nuclear fission
B) Nuclear fusion
C) Radioactive decay
D) Chemical combustion

Answer
B) Nuclear fusion

Which part of the Sun has the highest temperature?
A) Core
B) Photosphere
C) Corona
D) Chromosphere

Answer
A) Core

What is the approximate surface temperature of the Sun?
A) 1,000°C
B) 5,500°C
C) 10,000°C
D) 20,000°C

Answer
B) 5,500°C

Which layer of the Sun extends millions of kilometers into space?
A) Photosphere
B) Core
C) Corona
D) Radiative zone

Answer
C) Corona

Which layer of the Sun lies between the core and the convective zone?
A) Corona
B) Radiative zone
C) Photosphere
D) Chromosphere

Answer
B) Radiative zone

What element is primarily produced in the Sun’s core?
A) Oxygen
B) Helium
C) Carbon
D) Nitrogen

Answer
B) Helium

What are sunspots?
A) Cool, dark areas on the Sun’s surface
B) Hot plasma eruptions
C) Large solar flares
D) Gaseous clouds in space

Answer
A) Cool, dark areas on the Sun’s surface

Which phenomenon occurs when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth’s atmosphere?
A) Aurora Borealis
B) Solar Eclipse
C) Sunspot Formation
D) Lunar Eclipse

Answer
A) Aurora Borealis

What is the approximate age of the Sun?
A) 1 billion years
B) 4.6 billion years
C) 10 billion years
D) 15 billion years

Answer
B) 4.6 billion years

What is a solar flare?
A) A sudden burst of energy from the Sun
B) A small planet near the Sun
C) A ring around the Sun
D) A type of solar eclipse

Answer
A) A sudden burst of energy from the Sun

What force keeps the Sun’s gases from escaping into space?
A) Magnetic force
B) Gravity
C) Solar wind
D) Radiation pressure

Answer
B) Gravity

What is the Sun’s outermost atmosphere called?
A) Corona
B) Photosphere
C) Chromosphere
D) Convective Zone

Answer
A) Corona

What is the importance of the Sun’s energy for Earth?
A) It provides gravity
B) It powers nuclear reactors
C) It supports life through heat and light
D) It generates ocean tides

Answer
C) It supports life through heat and light

Which part of the Sun is responsible for producing visible light?
A) Core
B) Radiative Zone
C) Photosphere
D) Chromosphere

Answer
C) Photosphere

What causes the Sun’s magnetic field?
A) Solar flares
B) Movement of charged particles in the Sun’s interior
C) Rotation of the Earth
D) The Moon’s gravity

Answer
B) Movement of charged particles in the Sun’s interior

How long does it take for sunlight to reach Earth?
A) 1 second
B) 8 minutes
C) 1 hour
D) 24 hours

Answer
B) 8 minutes

What happens when the Sun exhausts its hydrogen fuel?
A) It will collapse into a black hole
B) It will expand into a red giant
C) It will explode in a supernova
D) It will turn into a neutron star

Answer
B) It will expand into a red giant

What is the Sun classified as?
A) Red Dwarf
B) White Dwarf
C) Yellow Dwarf
D) Blue Giant

Answer
C) Yellow Dwarf

Which phenomenon occurs when the Moon blocks the Sun’s light?
A) Solar eclipse
B) Lunar eclipse
C) Sunspot
D) Solar wind

Answer
A) Solar eclipse

Which term describes the continuous flow of charged particles from the Sun?
A) Solar wind
B) Sunspot
C) Solar flare
D) Cosmic radiation

Answer
A) Solar wind

Which zone of the Sun transfers energy mainly through radiation?
A) Convective Zone
B) Core
C) Radiative Zone
D) Photosphere

Answer
C) Radiative Zone

What is the primary function of the Sun for the solar system?
A) It controls planetary orbits
B) It provides oxygen
C) It generates tides
D) It emits cosmic rays

Answer
A) It controls planetary orbits

Which part of the Sun has convection currents that circulate energy?
A) Core
B) Radiative Zone
C) Convective Zone
D) Chromosphere

Answer
C) Convective Zone

Which phenomenon is caused by the Sun’s gravitational influence on Earth?
A) Seasons
B) Earthquakes
C) Volcanic eruptions
D) Ocean tides

Answer
A) Seasons

Which term describes the Sun’s impact on Earth’s climate and weather?
A) Solar Dynamics
B) Solar Activity
C) Solar Influence
D) Solar Radiation

Answer
D) Solar Radiation

What is the primary method by which the Sun loses energy into space?
A) Conduction
B) Convection
C) Radiation
D) Fusion

Answer
C) Radiation

What is the approximate diameter of the Sun?
A) 1.4 million km
B) 100,000 km
C) 500,000 km
D) 10 million km

Answer
A) 1.4 million km

Which part of the Sun is the source of its intense light and heat?
A) Photosphere
B) Chromosphere
C) Core
D) Corona

Answer
C) Core

Related Articles

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Back to top button