Current Affairs

Taxation System & Revenue Collection in Pakistan MCQs with Answer

What is the main role of the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) in Pakistan?
a) To regulate the stock market
b) To collect taxes and enforce tax laws
c) To monitor exports and imports
d) To set up new business regulations

Answer
b) To collect taxes and enforce tax laws

Which of the following taxes is considered an indirect tax in Pakistan?
a) Income tax
b) Sales tax
c) Capital gains tax
d) Corporate tax

Answer
b) Sales tax

What is the primary tax collected by the FBR in Pakistan?
a) Income tax
b) Sales tax
c) Customs duty
d) Property tax

Answer
a) Income tax

Which of the following taxes is levied on goods and services in Pakistan?
a) Income tax
b) Sales tax
c) Capital gains tax
d) Inheritance tax

Answer
b) Sales tax

What is the tax system used in Pakistan for individuals with higher income?
a) Regressive tax system
b) Progressive tax system
c) Flat tax system
d) Transaction tax system

Answer
b) Progressive tax system

What is the main challenge in Pakistan’s taxation system?
a) Excessive corporate tax rates
b) Widespread tax evasion and avoidance
c) High sales tax on essential goods
d) Poor infrastructure for tax collection

Answer
b) Widespread tax evasion and avoidance

Which of the following is NOT a source of tax revenue in Pakistan?
a) Customs duties
b) Sales tax
c) Personal property tax
d) Income tax

Answer
c) Personal property tax

Which type of tax is charged on profits earned by businesses in Pakistan?
a) Sales tax
b) Income tax
c) Corporate tax
d) Property tax

Answer
c) Corporate tax

Which tax is imposed on the sale of goods and services in Pakistan?
a) Income tax
b) Sales tax
c) Capital gains tax
d) Excise duty

Answer
b) Sales tax

Which is a key feature of Pakistan’s taxation system?
a) Only progressive tax rates for businesses
b) No tax on agricultural income
c) A single flat tax rate for all citizens
d) Heavy reliance on foreign tax treaties

Answer
b) No tax on agricultural income

What is the main purpose of withholding tax in Pakistan?
a) To encourage tax evasion
b) To collect taxes from imports
c) To collect taxes from individuals and businesses in advance
d) To reduce corporate taxes

Answer
c) To collect taxes from individuals and businesses in advance

What is the role of tax audits in Pakistan?
a) To penalize small businesses
b) To ensure tax laws are followed
c) To eliminate agricultural taxes
d) To reduce the number of tax filers

Answer
b) To ensure tax laws are followed

Which of the following is an indirect tax imposed by the FBR in Pakistan?
a) Income tax
b) Capital gains tax
c) Sales tax
d) Corporate tax

Answer
c) Sales tax

Which body is responsible for collecting taxes at the federal level in Pakistan?
a) National Bank of Pakistan
b) Federal Board of Revenue (FBR)
c) State Bank of Pakistan
d) Ministry of Finance

Answer
b) Federal Board of Revenue (FBR)

What is the primary focus of the FBR’s tax reforms in Pakistan?
a) To increase tax rates on corporations
b) To simplify tax laws and improve compliance
c) To eliminate corporate taxes for foreign investors
d) To remove all sales tax on essential goods

Answer
b) To simplify tax laws and improve compliance

Which tax is paid by individuals based on their income in Pakistan?
a) Corporate tax
b) Sales tax
c) Income tax
d) Excise duty

Answer
c) Income tax

What is the role of tax exemptions in Pakistan’s taxation system?
a) To decrease the tax rates for wealthy individuals
b) To encourage investment in certain sectors
c) To encourage tax evasion
d) To increase tax revenue in rural areas

Answer
b) To encourage investment in certain sectors

Which of the following taxes is applicable on goods and services imported into Pakistan?
a) Income tax
b) Corporate tax
c) Customs duty
d) Property tax

Answer
c) Customs duty

What type of tax does the FBR impose on the sale of goods like alcohol and tobacco?
a) Income tax
b) Sales tax
c) Excise duty
d) Custom duty

Answer
c) Excise duty

What is the tax rate for salaried individuals in Pakistan determined by?
a) Their business sector
b) Their income tax bracket
c) Their level of education
d) The type of goods they purchase

Answer
b) Their income tax bracket

What is the general rate of sales tax imposed in Pakistan?
a) 10%
b) 5%
c) 17%
d) 20%

Answer
c) 17%

What is the main source of revenue collection for provincial governments in Pakistan?
a) Income tax
b) Sales tax on services
c) Federal taxes
d) Customs duties

Answer
b) Sales tax on services

Which of the following taxes is NOT typically collected by the FBR in Pakistan?
a) Sales tax
b) Income tax
c) Property tax
d) Corporate tax

Answer
c) Property tax

What is the purpose of the Pakistan Revenue Automation (PRA) system?
a) To collect taxes from foreign businesses
b) To automate the process of filing and collecting taxes
c) To remove all taxes on small businesses
d) To control the central bank’s interest rates

Answer
b) To automate the process of filing and collecting taxes

Which sector is primarily responsible for the highest amount of tax contribution in Pakistan?
a) Agriculture
b) Services
c) Manufacturing
d) Retail

Answer
b) Services

How does the FBR enforce tax compliance in Pakistan?
a) Through self-assessment only
b) By providing tax education and exemptions
c) By conducting audits and investigations
d) By offering subsidies on certain taxes

Answer
c) By conducting audits and investigations

Which tax is imposed on profits made from the sale of assets in Pakistan?
a) Sales tax
b) Corporate tax
c) Capital gains tax
d) Income tax

Answer
c) Capital gains tax

What is one of the main reasons behind tax evasion in Pakistan?
a) High tax rates
b) Inefficient collection mechanisms
c) Lack of business regulations
d) Excessive imports and exports

Answer
b) Inefficient collection mechanisms

Which method is primarily used by FBR to track taxpayers in Pakistan?
a) Direct surveillance
b) Use of National Tax Numbers (NTN)
c) Random checks at banks
d) Regular audits at businesses

Answer
b) Use of National Tax Numbers (NTN)

How does the FBR deal with the issue of tax avoidance?
a) By lowering tax rates
b) By offering tax credits to companies
c) By strengthening tax audits and enforcement measures
d) By abolishing certain taxes

Answer
c) By strengthening tax audits and enforcement measures

Which of the following taxes is paid on income generated by businesses?
a) Sales tax
b) Corporate tax
c) Capital gains tax
d) Excise duty

Answer
b) Corporate tax

What is the purpose of the Federal Board of Revenue’s online portal?
a) To offer loans to businesses
b) To track corporate investments
c) To allow businesses and individuals to file taxes electronically
d) To offer financial advice to taxpayers

Answer
c) To allow businesses and individuals to file taxes electronically

Which of the following is NOT a tax collected at the provincial level in Pakistan?
a) Sales tax on services
b) Land revenue tax
c) Income tax
d) Motor vehicle tax

Answer
c) Income tax

What is one way the FBR aims to increase tax compliance in Pakistan?
a) By eliminating all personal taxes
b) By introducing new progressive tax brackets
c) By offering more exemptions for businesses
d) By improving tax collection transparency and ease of filing

Answer
d) By improving tax collection transparency and ease of filing

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