Which of the following is a significant security challenge for South Asia?
a) Border disputes
b) Nuclear proliferation
c) Terrorism
d) All of the above
The ongoing conflict between India and Pakistan primarily revolves around which region?
a) Kashmir
b) Punjab
c) Sri Lanka
d) Nepal
Which South Asian country faces internal security threats from insurgent groups such as the Taliban?
a) Pakistan
b) Afghanistan
c) Nepal
d) Bangladesh
Which of the following South Asian countries has the largest military in the region?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Bangladesh
What role does the Indian Ocean play in South Asia’s security strategy?
a) Trade routes and naval influence
b) Tourist destination
c) Agriculture production
d) Educational exchanges
Which organization was established to promote regional cooperation and address security issues in South Asia?
a) SAARC
b) ASEAN
c) EU
d) NATO
What is the primary objective of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
a) Economic integration
b) Political unification
c) Military cooperation
d) Environmental protection
The rivalry between India and Pakistan escalated during which war over Kashmir?
a) 1971 Indo-Pakistani War
b) 1947-48 Kashmir War
c) 1965 Indo-Pakistani War
d) 1999 Kargil War
Which international treaty aims to prevent nuclear arms races in South Asia?
a) Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
b) Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT)
c) Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
d) South Asian Nuclear Weapon-Free Zone
Which country in South Asia has been a key player in mediating conflicts between India and Pakistan?
a) Bangladesh
b) Sri Lanka
c) United States
d) Nepal
Which South Asian country has faced political instability due to military coups?
a) Bangladesh
b) Bhutan
c) Sri Lanka
d) Nepal
What is one of the major security concerns in Sri Lanka following the end of its civil war in 2009?
a) Ethnic conflict
b) Cybersecurity threats
c) Nuclear proliferation
d) Terrorism
Which terrorist group has been active in South Asia, particularly in Afghanistan and Pakistan?
a) Al-Qaeda
b) Taliban
c) Boko Haram
d) ISIS
Which international body is actively involved in peacekeeping operations in South Asia, particularly in Nepal and Sri Lanka?
a) United Nations
b) NATO
c) ASEAN
d) SAARC
Which of the following is a challenge to regional security in South Asia regarding environmental issues?
a) Climate change and natural disasters
b) Lack of clean drinking water
c) Deforestation
d) All of the above
The strategic partnership between India and the United States primarily focuses on:
a) Economic cooperation
b) Military defense and counterterrorism
c) Trade agreements
d) Cultural exchange
Which country in South Asia has one of the fastest-growing economies but also faces security concerns from neighboring countries?
a) Bangladesh
b) Pakistan
c) Nepal
d) India
Which international power has had a significant military presence in Afghanistan, influencing regional security in South Asia?
a) United States
b) Russia
c) China
d) United Kingdom
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) has been criticized for:
a) Lack of political and economic unity
b) Focusing too much on security issues
c) Ignoring environmental concerns
d) Failing to support democratic governments
Which region in South Asia is a primary source of political instability due to its ethnic and religious diversity?
a) Kashmir
b) Bangladesh
c) Nepal
d) Afghanistan
Which South Asian nation faces maritime security challenges related to its proximity to major shipping routes?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Bangladesh
d) Sri Lanka
Which South Asian country has experienced cross-border terrorism from groups based in Pakistan?
a) India
b) Bangladesh
c) Afghanistan
d) Sri Lanka
Which country in South Asia has been facing internal conflicts due to the rise of Maoist insurgencies?
a) Bangladesh
b) Nepal
c) Pakistan
d) India
Which South Asian country has increasingly relied on its naval capabilities to secure its maritime interests?
a) India
b) Sri Lanka
c) Bangladesh
d) Nepal
Which South Asian country has been working on strengthening its relations with China, despite tensions with India?
a) Bangladesh
b) Pakistan
c) Sri Lanka
d) Maldives
The growing influence of China in South Asia has led to:
a) Strengthened economic ties
b) Increased security concerns among India and neighboring countries
c) Improved diplomatic relations
d) None of the above
Which conflict in South Asia is considered one of the longest-running in the world?
a) The Sri Lankan Civil War
b) The Kashmir conflict
c) The Bangladesh Liberation War
d) The Afghanistan War
Which South Asian country has made progress in counterterrorism efforts with significant international support?
a) Pakistan
b) Bangladesh
c) Afghanistan
d) Sri Lanka
Which of the following is a major opportunity for improving South Asia’s security situation?
a) Strengthening regional cooperation through SAARC
b) Greater international support for peacekeeping efforts
c) Addressing environmental challenges that contribute to conflict
d) All of the above
Which major power has been increasingly involved in South Asia’s security concerns, especially in the Indian Ocean region?
a) Russia
b) China
c) United States
d) Japan
Which South Asian country is pursuing an “Act East” policy, enhancing relations with East Asian nations?
a) Sri Lanka
b) India
c) Nepal
d) Bangladesh
Which of the following could lead to improved regional security cooperation in South Asia?
a) De-escalation of nuclear arms race
b) Increased economic integration
c) Resolution of the Kashmir issue
d) All of the above
Which type of security challenge does South Asia face due to its young and growing population?
a) Employment and economic stability
b) Social and ethnic unrest
c) Nuclear conflict
d) Deforestation
