Which of the following is the primary source of Islamic law?
a) Ijma
b) Qiyas
c) Quran
d) Hadith
The sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) are recorded in which source of Islamic law?
a) Hadith
b) Ijma
c) Qiyas
d) Fiqh
Ijma refers to the consensus of:
a) Common people
b) Scholars of Islam
c) Political leaders
d) Businessmen
Qiyas is a method of legal reasoning that relies on:
a) Direct revelation
b) Logical analogy
c) Community consensus
d) Political decisions
Which of the following sources of Islamic law is derived from reasoning based on the Quran and Hadith?
a) Qiyas
b) Ijma
c) Fiqh
d) Sunnah
The Quran is considered:
a) The final revelation from Allah
b) The words of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
c) A collection of scholarly opinions
d) A book of history
Sunnah refers to:
a) The Quranic laws
b) Actions and sayings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
c) Consensus of scholars
d) Modern legal opinions
Which of the following is considered the second most important source of Islamic law after the Quran?
a) Ijma
b) Hadith
c) Qiyas
d) Fiqh
The method of legal analogy (Qiyas) is used when:
a) There is a direct ruling in the Quran
b) There is no explicit ruling in the Quran or Hadith
c) A ruling contradicts Ijma
d) A law needs to be abolished
Ijma was first practiced during the time of:
a) Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
b) The Rightly Guided Caliphs
c) The Ottoman Empire
d) The Abbasid Caliphate
The primary reason for using Qiyas is to:
a) Replace Quranic laws
b) Find solutions to new issues based on existing laws
c) Create independent laws
d) Disregard Hadith
The process of deriving laws from the Quran and Hadith is called:
a) Ijma
b) Qiyas
c) Ijtihad
d) Sunnah
Which source of Islamic law is based on unanimous agreement among scholars?
a) Hadith
b) Ijma
c) Qiyas
d) Sunnah
Hadith Qudsi refers to:
a) The words of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
b) The words of Allah narrated by the Prophet (PBUH)
c) The collected opinions of scholars
d) The consensus of the Ummah
Who compiled the most authentic collections of Hadith?
a) Imam Abu Hanifa
b) Imam Bukhari and Imam Muslim
c) Imam Ghazali
d) Imam Malik
Which of the following is NOT a primary source of Islamic law?
a) Quran
b) Hadith
c) Fiqh
d) Qiyas
How many main sources of Islamic law are there?
a) Two
b) Three
c) Four
d) Five
Which source of Islamic law is used to derive rulings on new issues that are not explicitly mentioned in the Quran or Hadith?
a) Qiyas
b) Ijma
c) Sunnah
d) Tafsir
The process of scholarly interpretation and reasoning in Islamic law is known as:
a) Fiqh
b) Ijtihad
c) Qiyas
d) Sunnah
Which of the following is an example of Ijma?
a) A hadith narrated by a single companion
b) The agreement of Muslim scholars on a legal ruling
c) A law derived directly from the Quran
d) A personal opinion of a jurist
The term “Fiqh” refers to:
a) Islamic jurisprudence
b) Quranic interpretation
c) A specific Hadith collection
d) Political law
A Hadith that is considered strong and reliable is classified as:
a) Da’if
b) Hasan
c) Sahih
d) Mawdu
The term “Shariah” in Islam refers to:
a) A collection of Hadith
b) Islamic law derived from primary sources
c) A chapter of the Quran
d) A sect of Islam
Which of the following scholars is associated with the Hanafi school of thought?
a) Imam Malik
b) Imam Abu Hanifa
c) Imam Shafi’i
d) Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal
The Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) over how many years?
a) 10 years
b) 15 years
c) 23 years
d) 40 years
Which of the following sources of Islamic law is considered divine revelation?
a) Ijma
b) Qiyas
c) Hadith
d) Quran
Ijma is often considered the third source of Islamic law because it:
a) Provides a collective opinion of scholars
b) Replaces the Quran and Hadith
c) Is based on personal reasoning
d) Is derived from modern legal systems
Which of the following is NOT a classification of Hadith?
a) Sahih
b) Hasan
c) Fiqh
d) Da’if
Who is responsible for interpreting Islamic law based on the Quran and Hadith?
a) Scholars and jurists
b) Political leaders
c) Economists
d) Scientists
