Computer

Software Testing & Debugging MCQs with Answers

Which of the following is the primary goal of software testing?
a) To find and fix all bugs in the software
b) To verify that the software meets specified requirements
c) To improve software performance
d) To reduce the cost of software development

Answer
b) To verify that the software meets specified requirements

Which type of testing ensures that individual units of software work correctly?
a) System Testing
b) Integration Testing
c) Unit Testing
d) Performance Testing

Answer
c) Unit Testing

What is the main purpose of regression testing?
a) To check new functionality
b) To verify that existing features still work after changes
c) To measure system performance
d) To evaluate user experience

Answer
b) To verify that existing features still work after changes

Which type of testing evaluates the software’s ability to handle a large number of users?
a) Unit Testing
b) Stress Testing
c) Integration Testing
d) Usability Testing

Answer
b) Stress Testing

Which debugging technique involves executing the code step by step to identify issues?
a) Static Analysis
b) Logging
c) Breakpoint Debugging
d) Code Review

Answer
c) Breakpoint Debugging

Which testing method focuses on the internal structure of the code?
a) Black Box Testing
b) White Box Testing
c) Functional Testing
d) Usability Testing

Answer
b) White Box Testing

Which of the following is NOT a type of non-functional testing?
a) Usability Testing
b) Performance Testing
c) Security Testing
d) Unit Testing

Answer
d) Unit Testing

What is the purpose of a test case in software testing?
a) To document the software design
b) To define inputs, expected outputs, and execution conditions
c) To write the source code for testing
d) To manage software requirements

Answer
b) To define inputs, expected outputs, and execution conditions

Which testing technique focuses on system behavior without knowing the internal code?
a) White Box Testing
b) Black Box Testing
c) Static Testing
d) Debugging

Answer
b) Black Box Testing

Which software testing technique is used to test software by simulating real-world user scenarios?
a) Performance Testing
b) Exploratory Testing
c) Acceptance Testing
d) Stress Testing

Answer
c) Acceptance Testing

Which of the following is NOT a phase in the software testing life cycle (STLC)?
a) Test Planning
b) Test Execution
c) Debugging
d) Test Closure

Answer
c) Debugging

What is the purpose of integration testing?
a) To verify the correctness of individual functions
b) To ensure different modules of a system work together
c) To analyze system performance
d) To check for security vulnerabilities

Answer
b) To ensure different modules of a system work together

Which debugging technique involves printing values to the console to identify errors?
a) Code Review
b) Debug Logs
c) Mutation Testing
d) Fault Injection

Answer
b) Debug Logs

Which tool is commonly used for automated software testing?
a) Git
b) Selenium
c) Visual Studio Code
d) JIRA

Answer
b) Selenium

What does boundary value analysis focus on in testing?
a) Checking performance limits
b) Testing values at the edge of input ranges
c) Measuring system usability
d) Evaluating memory usage

Answer
b) Testing values at the edge of input ranges

Which of the following is an example of dynamic testing?
a) Code Review
b) Walkthrough
c) Execution of test cases
d) Static Code Analysis

Answer
c) Execution of test cases

Which software testing method is performed without a predefined plan?
a) Automated Testing
b) Exploratory Testing
c) Regression Testing
d) Functional Testing

Answer
b) Exploratory Testing

Which type of software testing evaluates security vulnerabilities?
a) Load Testing
b) Unit Testing
c) Security Testing
d) Functional Testing

Answer
c) Security Testing

Which phase of debugging involves confirming that a fix solves the reported issue?
a) Identifying the Bug
b) Fixing the Bug
c) Regression Testing
d) Root Cause Analysis

Answer
c) Regression Testing

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of automated testing?
a) Faster execution
b) Increased accuracy
c) 100% bug-free software
d) Reusability of test cases

Answer
c) 100% bug-free software

What does the term “test coverage” refer to?
a) The total number of test cases
b) The percentage of code tested
c) The amount of time spent testing
d) The number of defects found

Answer
b) The percentage of code tested

Which debugging approach involves temporarily modifying code to test specific conditions?
a) Static Analysis
b) Debugging by Brute Force
c) Backtracking
d) Instrumentation

Answer
d) Instrumentation

Which of the following is a software debugging tool?
a) Jenkins
b) Git
c) GDB
d) Docker

Answer
c) GDB

What is the main purpose of acceptance testing?
a) To find all system defects
b) To ensure the software meets business requirements
c) To test system performance
d) To verify unit test cases

Answer
b) To ensure the software meets business requirements

Which term describes the process of identifying, analyzing, and fixing software defects?
a) Debugging
b) Testing
c) Deployment
d) Refactoring

Answer
a) Debugging

Which type of error occurs due to incorrect logic in a program?
a) Syntax Error
b) Logical Error
c) Runtime Error
d) Compilation Error

Answer
b) Logical Error

What is the purpose of load testing?
a) To evaluate system response under varying workloads
b) To identify coding errors
c) To test UI elements
d) To verify business logic

Answer
a) To evaluate system response under varying workloads

Which type of software bug is difficult to reproduce?
a) Syntax Bug
b) Heisenbug
c) Memory Leak
d) Boundary Bug

Answer
b) Heisenbug

Which debugging strategy involves tracking backward from the point of failure?
a) Static Analysis
b) Breakpoint Analysis
c) Backtracking
d) Test-Driven Debugging

Answer
c) Backtracking

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