Simla Agreement & Pakistan-India Relations MCQs with Answer
The Simla Agreement was signed between which two leaders?
a) Indira Gandhi and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
b) Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Benazir Bhutto
c) Rajiv Gandhi and Nawaz Sharif
d) Narendra Modi and Imran Khan
In which year was the Simla Agreement signed?
a) 1965
b) 1971
c) 1972
d) 1974
The Simla Agreement was signed after which war?
a) Indo-Pak War 1948
b) Indo-Pak War 1965
c) Indo-Pak War 1971
d) Kargil Conflict 1999
Where was the Simla Agreement signed?
a) Lahore
b) Islamabad
c) New Delhi
d) Simla
What was the main objective of the Simla Agreement?
a) To resolve the Kashmir issue
b) To restore diplomatic relations between Pakistan and India
c) To maintain peace and avoid conflict in South Asia
d) To strengthen military cooperation
According to the Simla Agreement, how were Pakistan and India supposed to resolve disputes?
a) Through mediation by the United Nations
b) Through direct bilateral negotiations
c) By involving the United States
d) By seeking assistance from the European Union
As per the Simla Agreement, both nations agreed to respect which principle?
a) Non-interference in each other’s internal affairs
b) Formation of a joint military force
c) Permanent resolution of the Kashmir issue
d) Free trade between both countries
Which region was the focus of the Simla Agreement?
a) Punjab
b) Kashmir
c) Balochistan
d) Rajasthan
As per the Simla Agreement, what was the status of the Line of Control (LoC)?
a) It was to be dissolved
b) It was to remain as it was after the 1971 war
c) It was to be changed into an international border
d) It was to be controlled by the United Nations
Which Indian Prime Minister signed the Simla Agreement?
a) Rajiv Gandhi
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Narendra Modi
d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Which Pakistani Prime Minister signed the Simla Agreement?
a) Nawaz Sharif
b) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
c) Benazir Bhutto
d) Ayub Khan
Which major war prisoner issue was resolved by the Simla Agreement?
a) Release of Indian soldiers captured in the 1965 war
b) Return of Pakistani prisoners from Afghanistan
c) Release of Pakistani POWs from the 1971 war
d) Extradition of criminals between both nations
What was a key diplomatic impact of the Simla Agreement?
a) Strengthened Pakistan-China ties
b) Reduced tensions between India and Pakistan
c) Led to the creation of Bangladesh
d) Introduced economic sanctions against Pakistan
What was India’s main demand in the Simla Agreement negotiations?
a) Permanent peace with Pakistan
b) Withdrawal of Pakistani forces from Kashmir
c) Recognition of the Line of Control (LoC)
d) Economic cooperation with Pakistan
Which agreement preceded the Simla Agreement in Indo-Pak relations?
a) Lahore Declaration
b) Tashkent Agreement
c) Agra Summit
d) Kargil Agreement
What was one of the criticisms of the Simla Agreement?
a) It permanently resolved the Kashmir issue
b) It favored Pakistan more than India
c) It failed to prevent future conflicts
d) It led to economic decline in India
Which country played a role in facilitating the Simla Agreement?
a) USA
b) China
c) USSR
d) Saudi Arabia
What was the primary mechanism for dispute resolution under the Simla Agreement?
a) Third-party arbitration
b) Bilateral negotiations
c) United Nations mediation
d) Military confrontation
What was a long-term consequence of the Simla Agreement?
a) Permanent peace between India and Pakistan
b) Increased trade relations
c) Ongoing tensions over Kashmir
d) Creation of a joint defense force
Which major conflict occurred between India and Pakistan after the Simla Agreement?
a) 1999 Kargil Conflict
b) 1984 Siachen Conflict
c) 2001 Parliament Attack Conflict
d) 2019 Pulwama Attack
Which article in the Simla Agreement emphasizes peaceful settlement of disputes?
a) Article 1
b) Article 2
c) Article 4
d) Article 6
How did the Simla Agreement impact Indo-Pak relations in the short term?
a) It led to immediate peace and stability
b) It resulted in another war
c) It improved economic ties significantly
d) It allowed the USA to mediate between the two countries
Which event in 1999 violated the principles of the Simla Agreement?
a) Lahore Declaration
b) Kargil Conflict
c) Agra Summit
d) Mumbai Attacks
Which international body welcomed the Simla Agreement?
a) NATO
b) United Nations
c) SAARC
d) OIC
What was a major Pakistani concession in the Simla Agreement?
a) Recognition of the LoC
b) Permanent ceasefire with India
c) Reduction of military presence in Kashmir
d) Allowing Indian troops to stay in East Pakistan
How did the Simla Agreement affect military relations between India and Pakistan?
a) It led to arms reduction
b) It prevented future conflicts
c) It reduced military presence at the LoC
d) It failed to prevent future conflicts