Role of the United Nations in World Affairs MCQs with Answer
The United Nations (UN) was established in which year?
A) 1919
B) 1945
C) 1950
D) 1965
The primary objective of the UN is to:
A) Promote world peace and security
B) Control global trade
C) Influence national elections
D) Expand military alliances
How many official member states does the UN currently have?
A) 193
B) 195
C) 200
D) 178
Which city is home to the UN headquarters?
A) Geneva
B) New York
C) Paris
D) London
The principal judicial organ of the UN is:
A) International Criminal Court
B) International Court of Justice
C) UN Security Council
D) General Assembly
The UN Security Council has how many permanent members?
A) 10
B) 15
C) 5
D) 20
Which of the following countries is NOT a permanent member of the UN Security Council?
A) France
B) China
C) India
D) Russia
Which UN body is responsible for maintaining international peace and security?
A) World Health Organization
B) Security Council
C) General Assembly
D) Economic and Social Council
What is the main function of the UN General Assembly?
A) Enforcing international laws
B) Passing legally binding resolutions
C) Serving as a forum for discussion and decision-making
D) Controlling military actions
Which UN agency is responsible for global health issues?
A) WHO
B) UNESCO
C) UNDP
D) FAO
The UN’s peacekeeping forces are known as:
A) Blue Helmets
B) UN Army
C) Global Security Force
D) Peace Corps
Which UN body deals with climate change and environmental issues?
A) UNDP
B) UNEP
C) WHO
D) UNESCO
Which UN agency focuses on children’s rights and welfare?
A) WHO
B) UNICEF
C) UNHCR
D) FAO
The United Nations officially came into existence on:
A) January 1, 1942
B) October 24, 1945
C) June 26, 1945
D) July 4, 1946
Which UN program focuses on poverty eradication and sustainable development?
A) UNDP
B) UNHCR
C) WTO
D) IMF
The UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to be achieved by which year?
A) 2025
B) 2030
C) 2040
D) 2050
Which UN body is responsible for handling refugee crises?
A) UNDP
B) UNHCR
C) UNESCO
D) FAO
Which of the following is NOT a main organ of the UN?
A) Security Council
B) General Assembly
C) International Criminal Court
D) Economic and Social Council
Which country contributes the largest share of funding to the UN?
A) China
B) United States
C) Russia
D) Germany
Which UN agency deals with global education, science, and culture?
A) WHO
B) UNESCO
C) UNHCR
D) FAO
How many official languages does the UN have?
A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 7
Which international treaty, facilitated by the UN, aims to combat climate change?
A) Kyoto Protocol
B) Geneva Convention
C) Paris Agreement
D) Treaty of Versailles
Which UN organization assists with food security and agricultural development?
A) WHO
B) UNESCO
C) FAO
D) UNICEF
Which international day is celebrated as UN Day?
A) June 5
B) October 24
C) December 10
D) September 21
What is the UN’s role in international humanitarian aid?
A) Conducting military operations
B) Coordinating disaster relief and refugee support
C) Promoting trade agreements
D) Enforcing laws
Which UN body is responsible for investigating human rights violations?
A) WHO
B) UNHCR
C) Human Rights Council
D) UNESCO
Which UN-led mission is focused on preventing nuclear proliferation?
A) UNICEF
B) UNEP
C) IAEA
D) FAO
Which UN agency is responsible for disaster risk reduction?
A) UNDP
B) UNDRR
C) UNHCR
D) WHO
The UN played a key role in ending apartheid in which country?
A) United States
B) South Africa
C) India
D) Brazil
Which UN convention deals with protecting the rights of children?
A) Geneva Convention
B) Convention on the Rights of the Child
C) Paris Accord
D) Refugee Convention