Political Science

Role of Media in Politics MCQs with Answers

The media is often referred to as which pillar of democracy?
a) First
b) Second
c) Fourth
d) Sixth

Answer
c) Fourth

Which type of media plays the biggest role in shaping public opinion?
a) Print media
b) Social media
c) Radio
d) Billboard advertisements

Answer
b) Social media

What is the primary function of media in politics?
a) To spread propaganda
b) To inform and educate the public
c) To promote entertainment
d) To eliminate political debates

Answer
b) To inform and educate the public

Which of the following is an example of political bias in the media?
a) Reporting facts objectively
b) Providing equal coverage to all candidates
c) Favoring one political party over another
d) Encouraging voter participation

Answer
c) Favoring one political party over another

Which media platform is most influential in modern political campaigns?
a) Telegram
b) Television
c) Newspapers
d) Social media

Answer
d) Social media

What is the role of investigative journalism in politics?
a) To expose corruption and hold leaders accountable
b) To create conspiracy theories
c) To promote only government policies
d) To increase entertainment value

Answer
a) To expose corruption and hold leaders accountable

Which term describes media coverage that favors sensationalism over facts?
a) Investigative journalism
b) Yellow journalism
c) Ethical reporting
d) Political neutrality

Answer
b) Yellow journalism

How does the media influence elections?
a) By controlling who can vote
b) By shaping public perception of candidates
c) By banning political debates
d) By increasing taxes on political parties

Answer
b) By shaping public perception of candidates

Which of the following is an example of fake news in politics?
a) A news report based on verified sources
b) A political advertisement that shares candidate policies
c) A fabricated story designed to mislead people
d) A public debate between political candidates

Answer
c) A fabricated story designed to mislead people

What is the purpose of political debates broadcasted on television?
a) To provide voters with information on candidates’ policies
b) To entertain the audience
c) To increase advertising revenue
d) To eliminate weaker candidates

Answer
a) To provide voters with information on candidates’ policies

Which term describes the ability of the media to set public policy priorities?
a) Agenda-setting
b) Yellow journalism
c) Fake news
d) Sensationalism

Answer
a) Agenda-setting

What role does social media play in modern politics?
a) It allows politicians to directly engage with voters
b) It replaces the need for elections
c) It bans political discussions
d) It prevents political participation

Answer
a) It allows politicians to directly engage with voters

Which type of media is traditionally considered the most credible in politics?
a) Social media posts
b) Investigative journalism
c) Political memes
d) Opinion blogs

Answer
b) Investigative journalism

What is a media blackout in politics?
a) When all media outlets focus on one candidate
b) When media outlets are banned from covering an issue
c) When politicians avoid media appearances
d) When only negative news is reported

Answer
b) When media outlets are banned from covering an issue

Which of the following is an impact of media bias?
a) Ensures fair political coverage
b) Influences public opinion unfairly
c) Increases voter education
d) Promotes equal representation

Answer
b) Influences public opinion unfairly

How can political misinformation be countered?
a) By sharing unverified information
b) By fact-checking and verifying sources
c) By avoiding political news altogether
d) By blindly trusting social media posts

Answer
b) By fact-checking and verifying sources

Which law protects press freedom in democratic countries?
a) The Right to Silence Act
b) The Freedom of the Press Act
c) The Political Censorship Act
d) The Propaganda Law

Answer
b) The Freedom of the Press Act

What is the effect of media monopolies on political coverage?
a) Increased media diversity
b) Limited viewpoints and biased reporting
c) Improved journalistic integrity
d) Equal representation of all political parties

Answer
b) Limited viewpoints and biased reporting

Which of the following best describes the term “echo chamber” in media?
a) A newsroom for investigative journalists
b) A media environment where people only hear opinions they agree with
c) A debate between different political groups
d) A government-run media organization

Answer
b) A media environment where people only hear opinions they agree with

Which medium played a significant role in political awareness during the 20th century?
a) TikTok
b) Television
c) Virtual reality
d) Cryptocurrency

Answer
b) Television

What is the effect of live political coverage on public opinion?
a) It provides real-time updates and insights
b) It decreases political participation
c) It promotes misinformation
d) It eliminates political debates

Answer
a) It provides real-time updates and insights

What is the term for using media to spread exaggerated or misleading political information?
a) Propaganda
b) Investigative journalism
c) Press freedom
d) Election transparency

Answer
a) Propaganda

Which factor has increased political polarization in media?
a) Unbiased reporting
b) The rise of partisan news sources
c) The decline of social media
d) The elimination of investigative journalism

Answer
b) The rise of partisan news sources

How does media censorship affect democracy?
a) It promotes free speech
b) It restricts access to diverse political opinions
c) It increases political awareness
d) It enhances investigative journalism

Answer
b) It restricts access to diverse political opinions

What is citizen journalism?
a) Journalism conducted by trained professionals
b) News reporting by the general public through digital platforms
c) A government-controlled news outlet
d) A private news agency

Answer
b) News reporting by the general public through digital platforms

Which of the following media outlets is publicly funded in many countries?
a) BBC
b) Netflix
c) Facebook
d) Apple News

Answer
a) BBC

What is the primary concern regarding political ads on social media?
a) They provide factual information
b) They can spread misinformation and manipulate voters
c) They are too expensive
d) They are ignored by users

Answer
b) They can spread misinformation and manipulate voters

What is the role of media in a democratic election?
a) To ensure transparency and inform voters
b) To decide election outcomes
c) To eliminate political parties
d) To ban political discussions

Answer
a) To ensure transparency and inform voters

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