The primary role of media in policy-making is to:
a) Enforce laws and regulations
b) Inform and influence public opinion
c) Replace the government in decision-making
d) Conduct elections
Which form of media is considered the most influential in shaping public policies today?
a) Social media
b) Print newspapers
c) Radio broadcasts
d) Pamphlets
Which of the following is a function of media in governance?
a) Providing transparency and accountability
b) Making laws
c) Controlling financial policies
d) Enforcing judicial decisions
The media can influence policy-making by:
a) Setting the public agenda
b) Conducting law enforcement operations
c) Declaring election results
d) Implementing government policies
Which theory explains the media’s ability to focus public attention on specific issues?
a) Agenda-setting theory
b) Chaos theory
c) Supply and demand theory
d) Theory of relativity
What is the role of investigative journalism in policy-making?
a) Exposing corruption and policy failures
b) Drafting new laws
c) Implementing court decisions
d) Conducting elections
Which of the following best describes media advocacy?
a) Using media to promote policy changes
b) Advertising commercial products
c) Controlling government functions
d) Regulating political parties
Which of these is NOT a way the media influences policy-making?
a) Censoring public discussions
b) Shaping public opinion
c) Highlighting social issues
d) Providing a platform for debate
The term “watchdog role of media” refers to:
a) Monitoring government actions and holding officials accountable
b) Controlling the judicial system
c) Managing military operations
d) Regulating financial markets
Which of the following describes fake news?
a) Deliberate misinformation spread to mislead the public
b) Verified reports published by reputable sources
c) Official government press releases
d) Educational news programs
The freedom of the press is essential in policy-making because:
a) It ensures transparency and accountability in governance
b) It allows government officials to manipulate information
c) It prevents public participation in politics
d) It censors political debates
Which of the following can hinder the media’s role in policy-making?
a) Government censorship and media restrictions
b) Free access to information
c) Public participation in debates
d) Investigative journalism
How does social media impact policy-making?
a) By allowing real-time public engagement
b) By preventing political discussions
c) By limiting public access to information
d) By enforcing government decisions
Which of the following is a responsibility of media in democracy?
a) Ensuring government transparency
b) Controlling judicial verdicts
c) Conducting elections
d) Legislating new policies
Which type of media is often used to spread misinformation in policy debates?
a) Unregulated social media platforms
b) Government official statements
c) Peer-reviewed journals
d) News from credible organizations
Which factor contributes most to media bias in policy reporting?
a) Political affiliations of media owners
b) Neutral investigative journalism
c) Balanced reporting
d) Fact-based analysis
The term “media framing” refers to:
a) Presenting news in a way that influences public perception
b) Censoring government policies
c) Preventing media freedom
d) Reporting only positive news
Which type of media is most effective in mobilizing public opinion on policy issues?
a) Social media
b) Billboards
c) Classified ads
d) Government gazettes
Which government action threatens media freedom in policy-making?
a) Restricting press access to information
b) Promoting free speech
c) Encouraging investigative journalism
d) Ensuring public participation
Which of the following is an example of media’s role in policy advocacy?
a) Campaigns against climate change policies
b) Reporting only entertainment news
c) Avoiding political discussions
d) Supporting government censorship
What role do televised debates play in policy-making?
a) Informing and educating voters on key issues
b) Controlling election results
c) Censoring political speech
d) Enforcing government decisions
Which of the following best defines media pluralism?
a) A diversity of media outlets and viewpoints
b) Government control over all news sources
c) Only one media source reporting policies
d) Complete elimination of news reporting
Which institution ensures press freedom in democratic countries?
a) Independent regulatory bodies
b) Military organizations
c) Religious institutions
d) Political parties
Which media platform is most widely used for political activism today?
a) Social media
b) Printed newsletters
c) Radio news
d) Billboards
The spread of misinformation in policy debates can be countered by:
a) Fact-checking and credible journalism
b) Political propaganda
c) Complete censorship of media
d) Reducing press freedom
Which of the following organizations defends press freedom worldwide?
a) Reporters Without Borders
b) FIFA
c) World Bank
d) IMF
Which of the following is an impact of media commercialization on policy reporting?
a) Sensationalism and biased coverage
b) Increased objectivity in news
c) Balanced and neutral reporting
d) Reduced political influence on media
Which global organization advocates for freedom of expression in media?
a) UNESCO
b) World Health Organization
c) International Monetary Fund
d) NATO
