Current Affairs

Role of ISI and Intelligence Agencies in Pakistan MCQs with Answer

What is the full form of ISI in Pakistan?
A) Intelligence Services of India
B) Inter-Service Intelligence
C) International Security Intelligence
D) Internal Security Intelligence

Answer
B) Inter-Service Intelligence

Which Pakistani agency is primarily responsible for national intelligence gathering?
A) FBI
B) ISI
C) RAW
D) MI6

Answer
B) ISI

What is the main function of the ISI in Pakistan?
A) To ensure the safety of foreign diplomats
B) To gather intelligence related to national security
C) To regulate the media
D) To manage economic policies

Answer
B) To gather intelligence related to national security

Which of the following is a primary role of intelligence agencies in Pakistan?
A) To monitor political candidates
B) To ensure the security of state secrets
C) To regulate foreign trade
D) To develop foreign policies

Answer
B) To ensure the security of state secrets

Which intelligence agency in Pakistan cooperates with ISI on national defense matters?
A) Intelligence Bureau (IB)
B) Federal Investigation Agency (FIA)
C) Military Intelligence (MI)
D) National Accountability Bureau (NAB)

Answer
C) Military Intelligence (MI)

Which of the following is a key function of ISI?
A) Overseeing the national media
B) Counterintelligence and anti-terrorism efforts
C) Enforcing economic sanctions
D) Conducting diplomatic negotiations

Answer
B) Counterintelligence and anti-terrorism efforts

What is one of the main targets of ISI’s foreign intelligence operations?
A) Foreign media censorship
B) Foreign diplomats in Pakistan
C) National security threats abroad
D) National economic policies

Answer
C) National security threats abroad

Which of the following organizations was created by ISI to train Afghan Mujahideen during the Soviet-Afghan war?
A) Taliban
B) Al-Qaeda
C) Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan
D) Hizb-ul-Mujahideen

Answer
A) Taliban

What is the primary concern of ISI’s external intelligence branch?
A) Managing foreign investments
B) Protecting Pakistan’s territorial integrity
C) Strengthening Pakistan’s cultural ties with the world
D) Establishing trade agreements

Answer
B) Protecting Pakistan’s territorial integrity

Which country is widely believed to have a longstanding rivalry with ISI?
A) United States
B) India
C) Afghanistan
D) China

Answer
B) India

What role does ISI play in the context of the war on terror?
A) Facilitating global terrorism
B) Gathering intelligence on terrorist groups
C) Promoting peace negotiations between countries
D) Supporting foreign intervention

Answer
B) Gathering intelligence on terrorist groups

Which of the following agencies does ISI often collaborate with in domestic matters?
A) Federal Investigation Agency (FIA)
B) Pakistan Rangers
C) Intelligence Bureau (IB)
D) All of the above

Answer
D) All of the above

What was one of the controversies surrounding the role of ISI in Pakistan’s politics?
A) Involvement in media control
B) Political interference and support for certain political parties
C) Development of foreign trade agreements
D) Managing international alliances

Answer
B) Political interference and support for certain political parties

Who was the former ISI chief who played a significant role in military operations during the 1990s?
A) General Pervez Musharraf
B) General Hamid Gul
C) General Zia-ul-Haq
D) General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani

Answer
B) General Hamid Gul

What is a major criticism of Pakistan’s intelligence agencies, including ISI?
A) Lack of coordination between agencies
B) Excessive interference in military matters
C) Alleged support for extremist groups
D) Poor management of national security affairs

Answer
C) Alleged support for extremist groups

How does ISI contribute to Pakistan’s defense strategy?
A) By directly engaging in military combat
B) By conducting intelligence assessments and advising military strategy
C) By negotiating peace agreements with foreign countries
D) By controlling Pakistan’s defense budget

Answer
B) By conducting intelligence assessments and advising military strategy

Which of the following areas does ISI focus on for intelligence gathering?
A) National security and defense
B) International diplomatic relations
C) Economic management and trade
D) Religious affairs

Answer
A) National security and defense

What is the primary concern of Pakistan’s Intelligence Bureau (IB)?
A) International intelligence operations
B) Domestic intelligence and internal security
C) Managing Pakistan’s foreign relations
D) Running government surveillance programs abroad

Answer
B) Domestic intelligence and internal security

How does ISI impact Pakistan’s foreign policy decisions?
A) By shaping diplomatic relations through covert operations
B) By directly negotiating trade agreements
C) By managing cultural diplomacy
D) By creating educational exchanges with foreign countries

Answer
A) By shaping diplomatic relations through covert operations

Which terrorist group is believed to have received support from Pakistan’s intelligence agencies during the 1980s?
A) Al-Qaeda
B) Taliban
C) Lashkar-e-Taiba
D) Hizbollah

Answer
B) Taliban

Which of the following is a key challenge faced by ISI in carrying out its duties?
A) Lack of funding and resources
B) International scrutiny and diplomacy concerns
C) Lack of public support
D) Absence of technological advancements

Answer
B) International scrutiny and diplomacy concerns

Which country did ISI focus on during the Cold War to counter Soviet influence in Afghanistan?
A) India
B) Afghanistan
C) United States
D) Russia

Answer
B) Afghanistan

What is the role of ISI in counterintelligence activities?
A) To track economic fraudsters
B) To counter espionage and protect sensitive information
C) To promote Pakistan’s cultural image abroad
D) To conduct criminal investigations

Answer
B) To counter espionage and protect sensitive information

What is a major objective of ISI’s intelligence-sharing practices with foreign agencies?
A) To promote international trade
B) To enhance cooperation on counterterrorism efforts
C) To influence political ideologies abroad
D) To control the global media narrative

Answer
B) To enhance cooperation on counterterrorism efforts

What is the significance of ISI’s role in the Afghanistan-Pakistan conflict?
A) It focuses on military operations within Afghanistan
B) It mediates peace agreements between Afghanistan and Pakistan
C) It has been accused of supporting insurgent groups fighting in Afghanistan
D) It remains neutral in the conflict

Answer
C) It has been accused of supporting insurgent groups fighting in Afghanistan

How does ISI interact with Pakistan’s military establishment?
A) By operating independently from the military
B) By collaborating closely with the military on defense strategies
C) By controlling all military operations
D) By limiting military influence in national defense matters

Answer
B) By collaborating closely with the military on defense strategies

Which of the following best describes the ISI’s global intelligence activities?
A) Focusing exclusively on local intelligence matters
B) Engaging in covert operations and international intelligence gathering
C) Monitoring only domestic economic issues
D) Providing military support to foreign countries

Answer
B) Engaging in covert operations and international intelligence gathering

What is the relationship between ISI and Pakistan’s civilian government?
A) The civilian government directly controls ISI operations
B) ISI operates independently, sometimes without civilian oversight
C) ISI works exclusively with the military, not the civilian government
D) The civilian government has no involvement in ISI activities

Answer
B) ISI operates independently, sometimes without civilian oversight

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