Role of International Organizations in Climate Change MCQs with Answers
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was established in which year?
a) 1990
b) 1992
c) 1995
d) 2000
Which international agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2°C?
a) Kyoto Protocol
b) Paris Agreement
c) Montreal Protocol
d) Rio Declaration
Which organization is responsible for assessing climate change science?
a) UNEP
b) IPCC
c) WTO
d) IMF
What is the main objective of the Kyoto Protocol?
a) Protect biodiversity
b) Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
c) Promote sustainable tourism
d) Regulate international trade
Which UN agency focuses on environmental issues, including climate change?
a) WHO
b) FAO
c) UNEP
d) NATO
Which organization launched the Green Climate Fund (GCF)?
a) IPCC
b) UNFCCC
c) IMF
d) World Bank
Which financial institution supports climate-related projects in developing nations?
a) WTO
b) World Bank
c) NATO
d) UNESCO
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was established in:
a) 1985
b) 1988
c) 1992
d) 1997
Which protocol aims to phase out substances that deplete the ozone layer?
a) Paris Agreement
b) Montreal Protocol
c) Kyoto Protocol
d) Basel Convention
Which organization helps countries transition to renewable energy?
a) IRENA
b) WTO
c) WHO
d) NATO
The Global Environment Facility (GEF) provides funding for:
a) Space exploration
b) Climate adaptation and mitigation
c) Arms trade regulations
d) Internet governance
Which body oversees the implementation of the Paris Agreement?
a) World Bank
b) IMF
c) UNFCCC
d) WHO
The Climate Action Summit is organized by:
a) G20
b) United Nations
c) NATO
d) OPEC
Which major climate conference is held annually under UNFCCC?
a) COP
b) G7 Summit
c) Davos Forum
d) BRICS Summit
What is the main goal of the Paris Agreement?
a) Ban fossil fuel use worldwide
b) Achieve net-zero emissions by mid-century
c) Reduce global population growth
d) Promote free trade
Which financial institution provides loans for climate adaptation in developing countries?
a) IMF
b) World Bank
c) NATO
d) UNESCO
What is the main role of the UNFCCC?
a) Regulate global stock markets
b) Combat climate change
c) Manage international labor laws
d) Control international shipping
The REDD+ program is designed to:
a) Promote space exploration
b) Reduce deforestation
c) Control ocean pollution
d) Improve urban planning
Which organization supports sustainable fisheries management?
a) FAO
b) WHO
c) WTO
d) NATO
Which global body sets emission reduction targets?
a) NATO
b) UNFCCC
c) WHO
d) WTO
What does the Adaptation Fund support?
a) Military training
b) Climate resilience projects
c) Global trade policies
d) Cryptocurrency regulation
Which organization plays a role in regulating carbon markets?
a) WTO
b) UNFCCC
c) NATO
d) WHO
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) regulates:
a) Air pollution
b) Greenhouse gas emissions from ships
c) Land degradation
d) Desertification
Which initiative was created to support small island nations against climate change?
a) OPEC Climate Fund
b) Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS)
c) Arctic Council
d) WTO Green Trade Agreement
What is a key challenge in global climate agreements?
a) Lack of scientific research
b) Unequal responsibilities among nations
c) Declining fossil fuel use
d) Overfunding of climate projects
Which sector is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions?
a) Education
b) Agriculture
c) Space exploration
d) Fashion industry
Which organization monitors global carbon dioxide levels?
a) IPCC
b) WTO
c) NATO
d) OPEC
Which initiative promotes the use of renewable energy worldwide?
a) Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM)
b) IMF Carbon Fund
c) WHO Green Cities Program
d) WTO Climate Trade Agreement
Which country is the largest contributor to global carbon emissions?
a) USA
b) China
c) Russia
d) India
What does the term “climate financing” refer to?
a) Investing in fossil fuel companies
b) Funding projects to mitigate and adapt to climate change
c) Regulating cryptocurrency markets
d) Funding for space missions