Pakistan Affairs

Role of Governor-General Ghulam Muhammad MCQs With Answer

Ghulam Muhammad became the Governor-General of Pakistan in which year?
A) 1947
B) 1951
C) 1955
D) 1958

Answer
B) 1951

Which Prime Minister was dismissed by Ghulam Muhammad in 1953?
A) Liaquat Ali Khan
B) Khawaja Nazimuddin
C) Hussain Shaheed Suhrawardy
D) Feroz Khan Noon

Answer
B) Khawaja Nazimuddin

Ghulam Muhammad was previously serving as the Minister of?
A) Finance
B) Foreign Affairs
C) Defense
D) Education

Answer
A) Finance

Ghulam Muhammad is known for dismissing which elected body in 1954?
A) National Assembly
B) Supreme Court
C) Senate
D) Constituent Assembly

Answer
D) Constituent Assembly

Which court upheld Ghulam Muhammad’s decision to dissolve the Constituent Assembly?
A) Supreme Court of Pakistan
B) Lahore High Court
C) Sindh High Court
D) Federal Shariat Court

Answer
A) Supreme Court of Pakistan

Ghulam Muhammad suffered from which major illness during his tenure?
A) Tuberculosis
B) Paralysis
C) Heart disease
D) Kidney failure

Answer
B) Paralysis

Which doctrine was used to justify Ghulam Muhammad’s actions against the Constituent Assembly?
A) Doctrine of Necessity
B) Basic Structure Doctrine
C) Parliamentary Supremacy
D) Judicial Review

Answer
A) Doctrine of Necessity

Ghulam Muhammad played a major role in shaping which sector in Pakistan?
A) Agriculture
B) Industry
C) Banking & Finance
D) Education

Answer
C) Banking & Finance

Ghulam Muhammad was associated with which bureaucratic service before independence?
A) Indian Civil Service (ICS)
B) Pakistan Administrative Service (PAS)
C) Foreign Service of Pakistan
D) Military Intelligence

Answer
A) Indian Civil Service (ICS)

The 1954 dismissal of the Constituent Assembly led to increased power for?
A) Judiciary
B) Military and Bureaucracy
C) Parliament
D) Provincial Assemblies

Answer
B) Military and Bureaucracy

Which Governor-General replaced Ghulam Muhammad in 1955?
A) Iskander Mirza
B) Ayub Khan
C) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
D) Fazl-e-Akbar

Answer
A) Iskander Mirza

Ghulam Muhammad played a role in which economic agreement with the US?
A) Marshall Plan
B) Colombo Plan
C) Point Four Program
D) Bretton Woods Agreement

Answer
C) Point Four Program

Ghulam Muhammad’s tenure saw tensions between which two state institutions?
A) Army and Judiciary
B) Executive and Legislature
C) Bureaucracy and Media
D) Police and Intelligence Agencies

Answer
B) Executive and Legislature

Which country influenced Ghulam Muhammad’s economic policies the most?
A) Soviet Union
B) United States
C) China
D) United Kingdom

Answer
B) United States

Ghulam Muhammad’s policies favored which class in Pakistan?
A) Industrialists and Bureaucrats
B) Farmers and Laborers
C) Middle-Class Professionals
D) Religious Scholars

Answer
A) Industrialists and Bureaucrats

Ghulam Muhammad was a key figure in forming which institution in Pakistan?
A) State Bank of Pakistan
B) Federal Bureau of Revenue
C) Planning Commission
D) Election Commission

Answer
A) State Bank of Pakistan

Which major political crisis occurred during Ghulam Muhammad’s rule?
A) One Unit Scheme
B) Language Movement
C) Martial Law 1958
D) Constitutional Crisis of 1954

Answer
D) Constitutional Crisis of 1954

Ghulam Muhammad’s rule marked the beginning of which political trend in Pakistan?
A) Civilian supremacy
B) Judicial independence
C) Bureaucratic dominance
D) Military control

Answer
C) Bureaucratic dominance

Which prominent political party was weakened under Ghulam Muhammad’s rule?
A) Muslim League
B) Pakistan Peoples Party
C) Awami League
D) Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam

Answer
A) Muslim League

The controversial dismissal of the Constituent Assembly was challenged in which case?
A) Asma Jillani Case
B) Maulvi Tamizuddin Case
C) Zafar Ali Shah Case
D) Nawaz Sharif Disqualification Case

Answer
B) Maulvi Tamizuddin Case

Under Ghulam Muhammad’s leadership, which constitutional issue remained unresolved?
A) Status of Urdu as the national language
B) Finalization of the first Constitution
C) Formation of Provincial Governments
D) Voting Rights for Women

Answer
B) Finalization of the first Constitution

What was a major criticism of Ghulam Muhammad’s governance style?
A) Democratic reforms
B) Excessive use of power
C) Lack of economic policies
D) Weak foreign policy

Answer
B) Excessive use of power

Ghulam Muhammad’s policies set a precedent for which future development?
A) Strengthening of political parties
B) Increasing military and bureaucratic influence
C) Strengthening parliamentary democracy
D) Promotion of grassroots politics

Answer
B) Increasing military and bureaucratic influence

Which economic sector benefited most from Ghulam Muhammad’s policies?
A) Agriculture
B) Industry
C) Fisheries
D) Tourism

Answer
B) Industry

Ghulam Muhammad’s policies led to which significant economic issue?
A) Hyperinflation
B) Widening gap between rich and poor
C) Unemployment crisis
D) Devaluation of currency

Answer
B) Widening gap between rich and poor

Who played a significant role in supporting Ghulam Muhammad’s dismissal of the Constituent Assembly?
A) Ayub Khan
B) Justice Munir
C) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
D) Allama Iqbal

Answer
B) Justice Munir

Ghulam Muhammad was originally from which region?
A) Punjab
B) Sindh
C) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
D) Hyderabad Deccan

Answer
D) Hyderabad Deccan

Ghulam Muhammad’s political career ended due to?
A) Assassination
B) Military coup
C) Ill health
D) Public protests

Answer
C) Ill health

Ghulam Muhammad’s tenure set a pattern for what future governance trend in Pakistan?
A) Civilian supremacy
B) Judicial activism
C) Political instability
D) Religious fundamentalism

Answer
C) Political instability

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