Political Science

Rights & Duties of Citizens MCQs with Answers

Which of the following is a fundamental right of citizens in a democratic system?
A) The right to participate in the military
B) The right to vote and elect representatives
C) The right to impose taxes
D) The right to abolish laws

Answer
B) The right to vote and elect representatives

What is the primary duty of citizens in a democracy?
A) To govern and make laws
B) To participate in military service
C) To respect the rights and freedoms of others
D) To enforce laws

Answer
C) To respect the rights and freedoms of others

Which of the following is a civic duty of a citizen?
A) Right to education
B) Paying taxes
C) Right to employment
D) Freedom of speech

Answer
B) Paying taxes

What is meant by “civil rights”?
A) The rights that are given to citizens by the government
B) The rights that protect individuals from governmental abuse
C) The right to participate in religious activities
D) The right to control the economy

Answer
B) The rights that protect individuals from governmental abuse

Which of the following is an example of a duty of a citizen?
A) The right to freedom of expression
B) The duty to obey the law
C) The right to own property
D) The right to free speech

Answer
B) The duty to obey the law

Which of the following is considered a human right?
A) Right to education
B) Right to political office
C) Right to own a business
D) Right to wage war

Answer
A) Right to education

What does “the right to life” include for citizens?
A) The right to kill if necessary
B) The right to live without interference from others
C) The right to make political decisions
D) The right to wage war

Answer
B) The right to live without interference from others

What is the primary responsibility of citizens regarding national defense?
A) To vote for defense policies
B) To serve in the military if required
C) To make defense policies
D) To finance the military

Answer
B) To serve in the military if required

What is the role of a citizen in a democratic government?
A) To serve as an elected official
B) To follow the laws and actively participate in the political process
C) To control the economy
D) To control foreign relations

Answer
B) To follow the laws and actively participate in the political process

Which of the following is NOT a civil duty of a citizen?
A) Serving on a jury
B) Paying taxes
C) Voting in elections
D) Freedom of speech

Answer
D) Freedom of speech

What is the responsibility of citizens regarding their rights?
A) To exercise them responsibly and respect others’ rights
B) To demand rights without obligations
C) To deny rights to others for personal gain
D) To disregard laws if their rights are not fulfilled

Answer
A) To exercise them responsibly and respect others’ rights

Which of the following is a political right of citizens?
A) Right to work
B) Right to vote in elections
C) Right to education
D) Right to a fair wage

Answer
B) Right to vote in elections

What duty do citizens have regarding their country’s constitution?
A) To follow the constitution and promote its values
B) To write amendments to the constitution
C) To change the constitution whenever needed
D) To ignore the constitution if it conflicts with personal interests

Answer
A) To follow the constitution and promote its values

Which of the following is an example of a social responsibility of citizens?
A) Voting in elections
B) Helping those in need within the community
C) Running for office
D) Serving in the military

Answer
B) Helping those in need within the community

What does “freedom of speech” ensure for citizens?
A) The right to criticize the government
B) The right to refuse to work
C) The right to become a political leader
D) The right to own any property

Answer
A) The right to criticize the government

Which of the following is a fundamental duty of a citizen under democratic principles?
A) The duty to enforce laws
B) The duty to respect the rights of others
C) The duty to eliminate political parties
D) The duty to control national defense

Answer
B) The duty to respect the rights of others

What is “freedom of religion”?
A) The right to establish a religion
B) The right to practice any religion or none at all
C) The right to impose religious views on others
D) The right to limit religious practices for safety reasons

Answer
B) The right to practice any religion or none at all

Which of the following duties is required for citizens to maintain social order?
A) Obeying the law
B) Limiting free speech
C) Serving in the military voluntarily
D) Ignoring political processes

Answer
A) Obeying the law

What does “the right to privacy” protect?
A) The right to keep personal information confidential
B) The right to avoid paying taxes
C) The right to make public speeches
D) The right to engage in warfare

Answer
A) The right to keep personal information confidential

Which of the following is NOT a duty of a citizen in a democratic state?
A) Paying taxes
B) Following the law
C) Choosing the political leadership
D) Owning a business

Answer
D) Owning a business

What is the duty of citizens in maintaining political stability?
A) To elect representatives who act in their best interest
B) To rebel against the government if policies are unfavorable
C) To seek complete control of the government
D) To constantly criticize elected officials

Answer
A) To elect representatives who act in their best interest

Which of the following is a legal duty of citizens in many countries?
A) The right to be elected to public office
B) The obligation to pay taxes
C) The freedom to express political opinions without limit
D) The duty to own property

Answer
B) The obligation to pay taxes

What is the role of citizens in ensuring the protection of human rights?
A) To report violations to authorities
B) To ignore rights violations when they occur
C) To support any government action, even if it violates rights
D) To enforce laws independently

Answer
A) To report violations to authorities

Which of the following is an example of a moral duty of citizens?
A) Volunteering in community activities
B) Running for office
C) Campaigning for political candidates
D) Owning property

Answer
A) Volunteering in community activities

What is meant by “due process of law”?
A) The right to be treated fairly through established legal procedures
B) The right to engage in free speech
C) The right to be elected to office
D) The right to refuse to follow laws

Answer
A) The right to be treated fairly through established legal procedures

Which of the following is a responsibility of citizens in protecting national security?
A) Reporting suspicious activities
B) Defining military policies
C) Controlling foreign relations
D) Deciding defense budgets

Answer
A) Reporting suspicious activities

What does the “right to assemble” protect?
A) The right to form political parties
B) The right to peacefully gather for demonstrations or meetings
C) The right to control media outlets
D) The right to veto laws

Answer
B) The right to peacefully gather for demonstrations or meetings

Which of the following is a responsibility related to environmental protection for citizens?
A) Encouraging wasteful consumption
B) Educating others about sustainability
C) Ignoring environmental regulations
D) Exploiting natural resources for personal gain

Answer
B) Educating others about sustainability

What is the main duty of citizens regarding the rule of law?
A) To follow laws and contribute to their enforcement
B) To create laws for their benefit
C) To challenge every law passed by the government
D) To ignore laws that do not align with personal beliefs

Answer
A) To follow laws and contribute to their enforcement

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