Public Administration

Public Administration and Gender Equality MCQs with Answer

Public administration plays a key role in promoting gender equality by:
a) Implementing policies that ensure equal opportunities
b) Restricting women’s access to education
c) Encouraging gender wage gaps
d) Limiting women’s participation in politics

Answer
a) Implementing policies that ensure equal opportunities

Which international organization promotes gender equality globally?
a) UN Women
b) NATO
c) World Trade Organization
d) International Monetary Fund

Answer
a) UN Women

What does the term “gender mainstreaming” refer to?
a) Integrating gender perspectives into all policies and programs
b) Limiting gender representation in governance
c) Promoting only men’s rights in the workplace
d) Reducing female representation in leadership roles

Answer
a) Integrating gender perspectives into all policies and programs

Which policy aims to ensure fair representation of women in decision-making roles?
a) Gender quota system
b) Male dominance policy
c) Segregated workplace policy
d) Patriarchal leadership approach

Answer
a) Gender quota system

Which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) focuses on gender equality?
a) SDG 5
b) SDG 1
c) SDG 10
d) SDG 15

Answer
a) SDG 5

Which of the following is an example of gender-sensitive public policy?
a) Paid maternity and paternity leave
b) Excluding women from the workforce
c) Unequal pay for men and women
d) Restricting women’s voting rights

Answer
a) Paid maternity and paternity leave

What is the purpose of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)?
a) To promote women’s rights and gender equality
b) To limit women’s access to education
c) To support gender-based discrimination
d) To prevent women from working

Answer
a) To promote women’s rights and gender equality

Which factor is crucial for achieving gender equality in public administration?
a) Equal access to education and training
b) Restricting women from leadership roles
c) Limiting women’s political participation
d) Reducing employment opportunities for women

Answer
a) Equal access to education and training

What is the gender pay gap?
a) The difference in wages between men and women for equal work
b) The financial support given to women by the government
c) The increase in salaries for men only
d) The reduction of work opportunities for men

Answer
a) The difference in wages between men and women for equal work

Which public policy measure can help prevent gender-based violence?
a) Strengthening laws on domestic violence
b) Removing legal protections for women
c) Encouraging gender discrimination
d) Promoting workplace harassment

Answer
a) Strengthening laws on domestic violence

Which term describes the practice of offering equal opportunities to both men and women?
a) Gender equality
b) Gender discrimination
c) Male dominance
d) Gender segregation

Answer
a) Gender equality

What is one major challenge women face in public administration?
a) Limited access to leadership roles
b) Higher salaries than men
c) More job opportunities than men
d) Preferential treatment over men

Answer
a) Limited access to leadership roles

Which of the following is an example of gender discrimination?
a) Unequal pay for equal work
b) Equal voting rights
c) Equal representation in governance
d) Gender-inclusive policies

Answer
a) Unequal pay for equal work

Which country was the first to grant women the right to vote?
a) New Zealand
b) United States
c) Germany
d) France

Answer
a) New Zealand

What is the significance of International Women’s Day?
a) To promote gender equality and women’s rights
b) To celebrate male leadership
c) To encourage workplace discrimination
d) To reduce women’s political participation

Answer
a) To promote gender equality and women’s rights

Which sector often has the highest gender disparity in leadership positions?
a) Politics and governance
b) Education
c) Healthcare
d) Retail

Answer
a) Politics and governance

What does “affirmative action” in gender equality mean?
a) Policies that promote equal opportunities for underrepresented groups
b) A system that favors men in the workplace
c) Eliminating diversity programs
d) Reducing women’s access to education

Answer
a) Policies that promote equal opportunities for underrepresented groups

Which is a barrier to gender equality in public administration?
a) Gender stereotypes
b) Equal access to education
c) Gender-sensitive policies
d) Women’s political participation

Answer
a) Gender stereotypes

Which institution is responsible for advancing gender equality worldwide?
a) UN Women
b) FIFA
c) World Bank
d) G20

Answer
a) UN Women

Which public policy initiative supports working mothers?
a) Paid parental leave
b) Gender wage gap
c) Workplace discrimination
d) Lack of childcare support

Answer
a) Paid parental leave

What is the purpose of gender budgeting?
a) Allocating financial resources to promote gender equality
b) Increasing financial support only for men
c) Eliminating women from budget planning
d) Reducing funding for women’s programs

Answer
a) Allocating financial resources to promote gender equality

Which of the following promotes gender equality in public service?
a) Equal pay policies
b) Male-dominated hiring practices
c) Workplace harassment
d) Unequal access to training

Answer
a) Equal pay policies

Which organization publishes the Global Gender Gap Report?
a) World Economic Forum
b) United Nations
c) World Bank
d) International Monetary Fund

Answer
a) World Economic Forum

What is the main objective of gender-responsive policies?
a) Addressing inequalities in public administration
b) Promoting workplace discrimination
c) Restricting access to women in politics
d) Encouraging gender bias in hiring

Answer
a) Addressing inequalities in public administration

Which measure helps improve women’s political participation?
a) Electoral gender quotas
b) Discriminatory hiring practices
c) Eliminating women’s voting rights
d) Reducing women’s access to leadership training

Answer
a) Electoral gender quotas

Which global movement aims to end gender-based violence?
a) #MeToo
b) G7 Summit
c) Climate Action Movement
d) World Economic Forum

Answer
a) #MeToo

What is a major consequence of gender inequality?
a) Reduced economic growth
b) Increased workplace diversity
c) Higher representation of women in leadership
d) More access to education for all

Answer
a) Reduced economic growth

Which sector benefits from gender equality in public administration?
a) All sectors
b) Only education
c) Only healthcare
d) Only law enforcement

Answer
a) All sectors

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