Population Growth & Family Planning MCQs With Answer
What is the current estimated population of Pakistan in 2025?
A) 180 million
B) 220 million
C) 240 million
D) 300 million
Which factor contributes most to rapid population growth in Pakistan?
A) High literacy rate
B) High birth rate
C) Low mortality rate
D) Economic stability
Which organization provides global population statistics?
A) IMF
B) WHO
C) UNFPA
D) WTO
Which method is commonly used in family planning?
A) Vaccination
B) Contraceptives
C) Antibiotics
D) Homeopathy
Which province in Pakistan has the highest population?
A) Sindh
B) Punjab
C) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
D) Balochistan
What is the biggest challenge caused by rapid population growth?
A) Increased labor force
B) Improved economic growth
C) Resource depletion
D) Enhanced productivity
What is the major objective of family planning programs?
A) Promote economic instability
B) Reduce birth rates
C) Increase child mortality
D) Increase population growth
Which country has successfully controlled its population growth through a one-child policy?
A) India
B) USA
C) China
D) Pakistan
Which of the following is NOT a birth control method?
A) Contraceptive pills
B) Intrauterine device (IUD)
C) Vaccination
D) Condoms
Which government body is responsible for population control in Pakistan?
A) Ministry of Defense
B) Population Welfare Department
C) Federal Bureau of Revenue
D) Election Commission of Pakistan
What is the ideal total fertility rate (TFR) for sustainable population growth?
A) 1.5
B) 2.1
C) 3.5
D) 5.0
What is the term for the number of children born per woman?
A) Mortality rate
B) Fertility rate
C) Birth index
D) Reproduction rate
Which social factor contributes to high population growth in Pakistan?
A) Early marriages
B) High education levels
C) Low fertility rate
D) Industrialization
Which initiative is taken by the government to control population growth?
A) Ehsaas Program
B) Population Control Initiative
C) Family Planning Program
D) Youth Employment Scheme
Which of the following is a benefit of family planning?
A) Overcrowded cities
B) Improved maternal health
C) Higher unemployment rate
D) Increased poverty
What is a major cause of high birth rates in rural areas of Pakistan?
A) Better healthcare facilities
B) Low awareness of family planning
C) High literacy rate
D) Economic growth
Which of the following is a major issue due to population growth?
A) More resources
B) Higher literacy rate
C) Unemployment
D) Economic stability
Which international day is observed to raise awareness about population issues?
A) World Health Day
B) International Family Day
C) World Population Day
D) Earth Day
Which contraceptive method is permanent?
A) Condoms
B) Birth control pills
C) Sterilization
D) IUD
Which age group is most affected by high fertility rates?
A) 10-15 years
B) 15-49 years
C) 50-60 years
D) 60+ years
Which country has the highest population in the world?
A) USA
B) Pakistan
C) China
D) India
What is a major consequence of overpopulation in urban areas?
A) Economic growth
B) Better living conditions
C) Increased pollution
D) More employment opportunities
Which government policy can help reduce population growth?
A) Encouraging early marriages
B) Providing free education for girls
C) Increasing child labor
D) Reducing healthcare access
Which region in Pakistan has the highest fertility rate?
A) Punjab
B) Sindh
C) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
D) Balochistan
Which economic issue is linked to overpopulation?
A) Labor shortage
B) Inflation decrease
C) Food insecurity
D) Higher savings rate
What is the main reason for resistance to family planning in Pakistan?
A) Economic reasons
B) Religious beliefs
C) Government policies
D) Urbanization
Which demographic factor is considered while making population policies?
A) Climate
B) Literacy rate
C) Death rate
D) All of the above
What is one of the most effective ways to control population growth?
A) Encouraging migration
B) Promoting family planning
C) Reducing education facilities
D) Increasing mortality rate
Which UN agency focuses on reproductive health and family planning?
A) UNICEF
B) UNDP
C) UNFPA
D) WHO
Which economic challenge is directly linked to high population growth?
A) High productivity
B) Reduced poverty
C) Increased unemployment
D) Industrial growth